Eva Taylor
Also recorded as Irene Gibbons
Eva Taylor
- Full name
- Irene Gibbons.
- Born
- 1895. · St. Louis.
- Died
- 1977. · Mineola.
- Nationality
- ["United States"].
- Occupation
- ["musician", "actress" and "singer"].
- Fields
- ["jazz"].
- Movements
- ["Harlem Renaissance"].
- Languages
- ["English"].
In this article
Key facts
• Name — Eva Taylor
• Birth Name — Irene Joy Gibbons
• Background — solo_singer
• Alias — Irene Gibbons
• Born — 1895 01 22
• Birthplace — St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.
• Died — 1977 10 31
• Place of death — Mineola, New York, U.S.
• Genre — * Jazz
• blues
• Occupation — * Singer
• actress
• Years Active — * 1930s–1940s
• 1960s–1970s
• Label — * Black Swan
• Columbia
• Vocalion
• Edison
• Okeh
Eva Taylor (January 22, 1895 — October 31, 1977) was an American blues singer and stage actress.
Life and career
She was born Irene Joy Gibbons in St. Louis, Missouri, as one of twelve children. On stage from the age of three, Taylor toured New Zealand, Australia and Europe before she was in her teens. She also toured extensively with Josephine Gassman and Her Pickaninnies, a vaudeville act. She settled in New York City by 1920. There she established herself as a performer in Harlem nightspots. Within a year she wed Clarence Williams, a producer (hired by Okeh Records), publisher, and piano player. The newlyweds worked together on radio and recordings. They recorded together through 1930s. Their legacy includes numbers made as the group Blue Five in the mid-1920s, which included the jazz clarinetist and saxophonist Sidney Bechet, trumpet virtuoso Louis Armstrong, and such singers as Sippie Wallace and Bessie Smith.
In 1922 Taylor made her first record for the African-American-owned Black Swan Records, which billed her as "The Dixie Nightingale." She recorded dozens of blues, jazz and popular sides for Okeh and Columbia throughout the 1920s and 1930s. She adopted the stage name Eva Taylor, but she also worked under her birth name in Irene Gibbons and her Jazz Band.
She was part of the Charleston Chasers, the name given to a few all-star studio ensembles who recorded between 1925 and 1930. In 1927, Taylor appeared on Broadway in Bottomland, a musical written and produced by her husband, which lasted for twenty-one performances. In 1929 she had her own radio show on NBC's Cavalcade. She then worked for many years on radio station WOR, in New York (guesting on Paul Whiteman's radio show in 1932).
Taylor stopped performing during the 1940s. She returned to performing in the mid-1960s, after her husband's death, and toured in Europe.The last one was 1976 to Stockholm, Sweden, where she performed at the Pawnshop together with well known local musicians and mostly sang the famous songs from the start of her career with Clarence Williams Blue Five. At least one performance is recorded (Kenneth Records, Opus3 Records).
Death
Taylor died from cancer in 1977 in Mineola, New York. She was interred next to her husband, Clarence Williams, under the name Irene Joy Williams in Saint Charles Cemetery, in Farmingdale, New York.
Their son, Clarence Williams, Jr. (1923–1976) was the father of the actor Clarence Williams III.
Their daughter Joy Williams (1931–1970) was a singer and actress, performing under the stage name Irene Williams.
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
St. Louis.
Birth place
Mineola.
Death place
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Eva Taylor, revision 1371016580 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record.
Discography
• Year — Title — Genre — Label
• 1996 — Not Just the Blues — Jazz, blues — Pearl
• 1996 — Complete Recorded Works, Vol. 1 (1922–1923) — Jazz, blues — Document
• 1996 — Complete Recorded Works, Vol. 2 (1923–1927) — Jazz, blues — Document
• 1996 — Complete Recorded Works, Vol. 3 (1928–1932) — Jazz, blues — Document
• 1997 — Edison Laterals 4 — Jazz, blues — Diamond Cut
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Cullen, Frank. Vaudeville Old and New: An Encyclopedia of Variety Performances in America. Psychology Press. 1093. 2007.
- 2.Larkin, Colin (1995). The Guinness Encyclopedia of Popular Music. Guinness. p. 4498. .
- 3.Fairweather, Digby (2004). The Rough Guide to Jazz. Rough Guides. p. 864. .
- 4.Bogdanov, Vladimir (2003). All Music Guide to the Blues: The Definitive Guide to the Blues. Backbeat Books, p. 373. .
- 5.Colin Larkin. The Guinness Who's Who of Blues. Guinness Publishing. 340. 1995. 0-85112-673-1.
- 6.Stearns, Marshall Winslow (1999). Jazz Dance: The Story of American Vernacular Dance. Da Capo Press. p. 150. .
- 7.Special Collections and University Archives – UMD Libraries. Lib.umd.edu.
- 8.Chilton, John (1985). Who's Who of Jazz: Storyville to Swing Street. Da Capo Press. p. 326. .
- 9.Bogdanov, Vladimir. All Music Guide to The Blues: The Definitive Guide to the Blues. Backbeat Books. 538. 2003.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 2
- Sheldon Harris: Blues Who’s Who: a Biographical Dictionary of Blues Singers (Da Capo Press, 1979, most recent edition 1994)
- A. Napoleon: “The Return of Eva Taylor,” Jazz Journal Volume 21, Issue 1 (1968), p. 30.
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Partially resolvedreference work
Partially resolved
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 24 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Music memorabilia
40,329 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Éva MartonPerson
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- Eva SindichakisPerson
- Eva TurnerPerson
- Eva TurnováPerson
- Eva Wagner-PasquierPerson
- Eva-Maria HagenPerson
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