Ernesto García Cabral
Spanish Ernesto García "El Chango" Cabral (Huatusco, Veracruz, 18 December 1890 – 8 August 1968) was a Mexican cartoonist and painter, famous for his contributions of caricatures to the publication Revista de Revistas; his work numbers almost 25,000 pieces. García Cabral was also an expert tango dancer, Greco-Romano wrestler, and pioneer of silent film. He was extremely social and knew famous personalities of his period including Enrico Caruso, Walt Disney, Charles Lindbergh, Dolores del Río and Mario Moreno ("Cantinflas").
Also recorded as "EL CHANGO" · Ernesto García "The Chango" Cabral · Chango · Ernesto Cabral
Ernesto García Cabral
- Born
- 1890 · Huatusco Municipality.
- Died
- 1968 · Mexico City.
- Nationality
- Mexico
- Occupation
- caricaturist · actor · painter · illustrator · cartoonist · artist
- Education
- National Autonomous University of Mexico
- Teachers
- Germán Gedovius
- Languages
- Spanish
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Spanish Ernesto García "El Chango" Cabral (Huatusco, Veracruz, 18 December 1890 – 8 August 1968) was a Mexican cartoonist and painter, famous for his contributions of caricatures to the publication Revista de Revistas; his work numbers almost 25,000 pieces. García Cabral was also an expert tango dancer, Greco-Romano wrestler, and pioneer of silent film. He was extremely social and knew famous personalities of his period including Enrico Caruso, Walt Disney, Charles Lindbergh, Dolores del Río and Mario Moreno ("Cantinflas").
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wikidata · Q3057266 · wikipedia · Ernesto García Cabral
In this article
Biography
Biography
Ernesto García Cabral studied at National Autonomous University of Mexico. Training under Germán Gedovius is recorded. The recorded working language is Spanish. Work by Ernesto García Cabral is recorded in the collections of Minneapolis Institute of Art and Museo Nacional de Arte.
Born in Huatusco, Veracruz, García Cabral's first known work appeared in a newspaper in 1900. Because of his talent, he taught drawing at his school from the age of 12 years. In December 1906 Huatusco mayor Joaquín Castro, wrote the governor of Veracruz, Teodoro A. Dehesa, seeking a scholarship for García Cabral, which once granted allowed him to enter the Academy of San Carlos, where he studied with Germán Gedovius, at the time an El Mundo Ilustrado collaborator, and there García Cabral discovered classicism, as well as through the foreign currents that arrived in imported magazines. He began his professional career in 1909, as illustrator and caricaturist at The Tarantula, run at the time by Fortunato Herrerías, who later became one of his best friends. During the suppression of the lifting of Aquiles Serdán eyewitness to the facts, that later described telegráficamente to García Cabral so that it illustrated the report. These illustrations (10 in total) are the first known images of the Mexican Revolution. In spite of this, when the revolution broke out, the publications of Herrerías and the works of García Cabral adopted a strong anti-maderista tone. Later García Cabral worked in 1911 at Mario Vitoria's Multicolor magazine, also anti-maderista. During the revolution, García Cabral drew caricatures of people like Francisco I. Madero, Enrique Creel, Pancho Villa, Bernardo Reyes, María Conesa and Emiliano Zapata. In February 1912 Madero awarded García Cabral a scholarship to study in Paris. In addition to his studies, García Cabral worked in France for the publications La Baïonnette, Le Rire and La Vie Parisienne, forced to do so by need when president Victoriano Huerta withdrew his scholarship. Gradually developing his personal and dramatic style, in 1915 García Cabral left France in the middle of the deprivation caused by the wartime economy, making his way to Madrid, and from there to Buenos Aires, Argentina. He drew there for newspapers La Nación, El Mundial and El Tiempo; likewise he also worked for Caras y Caretas, I.G.B., Proteo and La Pluma, as well as the Chilean publications Revista Popular and Los Diez de Chile. It became added of the Mexican embassy in Argentina. On his return to Mexico in 1918, Ernesto García Cabral devoted himself to working with colours and shortly afterwards worked as a caricaturist for Novelties, Thursday of Excélsior and Fufurufu, in addition to the magazine Fantoche. However it is his work as illustrator of covers for the publication of Magazine of Magazines the one who awarded him deserved fame, giving to know his innovative and fluent style that helped to enter the Art Deco to the American continent. Eventually he would collaborate likewise for the magazines Today, Revista de Revistas, Ferronales, Icarus and Socrates among others. Winning in 1961 of the prize Mergenthaler conceded by the Inter-American Society of Press, the Chango Cabral died in Mexico City on 8 August 1968.
Filmography
Filmography
• 1924: Atavismo by Gustavo Sáenz de Sicilia • 1926: A drama in the aristocracy by Gustavo Sáenz de Sicilia • 1965: In this village there are not thieves by Alberto Isaac
Identity and overview
Identity and overview
The following is established of the heading itself.
Origins and background
Origins and background
The following is established of origins and background. Born in 1890 at Huatusco Municipality. The record continues: ernesto García Cabral died in 1968 at Mexico City.
Places
Named by the record
Places
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Huatusco Municipality.
Birth place
Mexico City.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Ernesto García Cabral”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q3057266: Ernesto García Cabral
General reference · Wikidata
Awards and honors
• Prize Ottmar Mergenthaler of the Presse Interaméricaine • National prize of the Plastic Arts of Mexico
References
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References
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This entry is compiled from 8 catalogued sources across 4 independent registers. The registers consulted are Crossref registry, Wikipedia, Wikidata and DataCite. Every statement above is held against the register that stated it; where the registers are silent, the entry is silent.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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