Émile Gilbert
Émile-Jacques Gilbert (3 September 1795 – 31 October 1874) was a 19th-century French architect. In 1838 Gilbert was commissioned to reconstruct the hospital for the insane at Charenton along modern more humane lines recommended by Jean-Étienne Dominique Esquirol; the new structure was completed in 1845. In 1843 Gilbert, as Architect of the City of Paris, was commissioned to erect the first of the model penitentiaries following designs of Guillaume-Abel Blouet, the Mazas Prison, in Paris.
Also recorded as Émile Jacques Gilbert · Emile Gilbert · Emile-Jacques Gilbert · Emile Jacques Gilbert
Émile Gilbert

Mbzt · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Died
- 1874
- Occupation
- architect
- Languages
- French
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Émile Gilbert apparaît dans les notices d'autorité de la Deutsche Nationalbibliothek comme architecte (1793 – 1874).
Vie
Émile Gilbert naquit en 1793 et mourut en 1874.
Institutions citées
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Non précisé par les sources citées: nationalité
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
getty · 500268661 · wikidata · Q3588575 · wikipedia · Émile Gilbert
In this article
Biography
Biography
In 1858 he was commissioned to build the new Hôtel Dieu opposite Notre Dame on the Île de la Cité, Paris.

Hôtel Dieu - Paris IV
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Perspective view of the Hotel-Dieu in Paris, engraving by "Maurage"
Arthur-Stanislas Diet (1827-1890) and Emile Jacques Gilbert (1795-1874) · Getty Images
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1793
Émile Gilbert was born in 1793.
1874
Émile Gilbert died at Paris.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Émile Gilbert”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q3588575: Émile Gilbert
Reputable secondary · Wikimedia Foundation
authority file
- Getty Union List of Artist Names 500268661, Émile Gilbert & Associates Architects.
General reference · The Getty Research Institute
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Émile Gilbert, revision 1226310623 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Le bâtiment de la préfecture de police sera finalement construite entre 1863 et 1867 sur les plans de l’architecte Pierre-Victor Calliat (1801-1881)
Bibliography printed in the source article · 5
- Foucault (Michel) et al., Les machines à guérir (aux origines de l’hôpital moderne), Liège, éd. Pierre Mardaga, 1979, (coll. “Architecture / Archives”).
- Les dossiers du Musée d’Orsay, 27, L’architecture hospitalière au , Paris, 1988.
- Pinon (Pierre), L’Hospice de Charenton, Liège, IFA, Pierre Mardaga, 1989. 256 p. :ill.
- Binet (Jacques-Louis), Les architectes de la médecine, Besançon, Les Éditions de l’Imprimeur, 1996, 176 p, dessins de Pierre Buraglio.
- Beisson (Georges), « L’Hôtel-Dieu », Autour de Notre-Dame, Paris, Action Artistique de la Ville de Paris, 2003, 246 à 250.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessauthority file
Getty Union List of Artist Names 500268661, Émile Gilbert & Associates Architects.The Getty Research Institute
Secondary witnessreference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q3588575: Émile GilbertWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Émile Gilbert studied at Beaux-Arts de Paris. He trained under Barthélemy Vignon. Each of those relationships is stated by the authority record rather than inferred from style.
The authorities additionally record the headings Émile Jacques Gilbert, Emile Gilbert, Emile-Jacques Gilbert, Emile Jacques Gilbert and Emile-Narcisse-Jacques Gilbert. His recorded language was French.
Identity and origins
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Design
11,558 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Émile Bastien-LepageDesigner
- Émile BénardDesigner
- Émile BoeswillwaldDesigner
- Émile CamutDesigner
- Émile José FettweisDesigner
- Émile MoliniéDesigner
- Émile Prisse d'AvennesDesigner
- Emile ThielensDesigner
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