Bill Culbert
William Franklin Culbert MNZM (23 January 1935 – 28 March 2019) was a New Zealand artist, notable for his use of light in painting, photography, sculpture and installation work, as well as his use of found and recycled materials. He was born in Port Chalmers, near Dunedin, and divided his time between London, Croagnes in southern France, and New Zealand. He was married to artist Pip Culbert (1938–2016) and made many collaborative works with artist Ralph Hotere.
Also recorded as William Culbert · William Franklin Culbert
Bill Culbert
- Name
- Bill Culbert
- Birth Name
- William Franklin Culbert
- Born
- 23 January 1935
- Died
- 28 March 2019
- Education
- Ilam School of Fine Arts Canterbury University College
- Known for
- Sculpture
- Nationality
- New Zealand
- Occupation
- painter · artist · photographer
- Honours
- honorary doctor of the University of Canterbury
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William Franklin Culbert MNZM (23 January 1935 – 28 March 2019) was a New Zealand artist, notable for his use of light in painting, photography, sculpture and installation work, as well as his use of found and recycled materials. He was born in Port Chalmers, near Dunedin, and divided his time between London, Croagnes in southern France, and New Zealand. He was married to artist Pip Culbert (1938–2016) and made many collaborative works with artist Ralph Hotere.
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Bill Culbert (1935–2019) was a New Zealand artist, painter and photographer. The artist studied at Ilam School of Fine Arts and Royal College of Art.
Works by Bill Culbert are held at Auckland Art Gallery, Christchurch Art Gallery and Musée National d'Art Moderne, among others. The artist received honorary doctor of the University of Canterbury.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 27 September 2026
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wikidata · Q16096930 · wikipedia · Bill Culbert
In this article
Biography
Biography
Bill Culbert studied at Royal College of Art and Ilam School of Fine Arts. Work by Bill Culbert is recorded in the collections of Auckland Art Gallery, Christchurch Art Gallery, Tate and Musée National d'Art Moderne. Distinctions recorded are honorary doctor of the University of Canterbury.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Bill Culbert • Birth Name — William Franklin Culbert • Born — 23 January 1935 • Died — 28 March 2019 • Education — Ilam School of Fine Arts Canterbury University College • Known for — Sculpture
Early life and education
Early life and education
Culbert was educated at Hutt Valley High School, where his teachers included James Coe. He then studied at the Ilam School of Fine Arts at Canterbury University College in Christchurch from 1953 to 1956, alongside Pat Hanly, Gil Taverner, Quentin McFarlane, Trevor Moffitt, Ted Bullmore, Ted Bracey, John Coley and Hamish Keith, many who lived in the same house in Armagh Street. Culbert received a National Art Gallery scholarship in 1957 and left New Zealand to study painting at the Royal College of Art, London. He exhibited in the Young Contemporaries and Young Commonwealth Artists exhibitions alongside fellow expatriate New Zealander Billy Apple.
Career
Career
Culbert began to experiment with electric light in 1967. He had a solo exhibition at the Serpentine Gallery, London, in 1977 and in 1979, with funding from the Queen Elizabeth II Arts Council the Brooke Gifford Gallery in Christchurch assembled the survey exhibition Bill Culbert: London and New Zealand Works that was toured to public art museums throughout New Zealand. The touring survey exhibition Lightworks was organised by City Gallery Wellington in 1997. He participated in the first Auckland Triennial in 2001. In 2013 he represented New Zealand at the 55th Venice Biennale. His exhibition, titled Front Door Out Back, was displayed in the New Zealand pavilion, sited at the Istituto Santa Maria della Pietà. • Illustration — SkyBlues, Post Office Square, Wellington He has permanent commissioned sculptures in London, Wellington and Auckland. Many are collaborative works with Ralph Hotere, including Fault on the facade of City Gallery Wellington (1994), Void (2006) in the atrium of Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa and Black Stump, a 20m-high column outside the Vero Centre in Auckland. His work is held in public and private collections throughout New Zealand and Europe. Culbert died on 28 March 2019.
Primary material
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reference work
- “Bill Culbert”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q16096930: Bill Culbert
General reference · Wikidata
Awards, honours and fellowships
• National Art Gallery Scholarship (New Zealand), 1957 • Artist in Residence, University of Nottingham, 1963–65 • Greater London Arts Association Award, 1981 • Arts Council of Great Britain Holographic Bursary, Goldsmiths' Holography Workshop, Goldsmiths' College, London, 1982 • Residency, Museum of Holography, New York, 1985 • Residency, Exploratorium, San Francisco, 1989 • Member of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to art, particularly sculpture, 2008
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Clifford, Andrew. Culbert finds light in other people's throwouts. New Zealand Herald. 12 April 2006.
- 2.Johnston, Courtney. A morning with Bill Culbert. Dowse Art Museum. 23 October 2013.
- 3.Moore, Christopher. International artist seeks Chch roots. The Press. 6 May 2013.
- 4.McCreedy, Athol. Going Public: New Zealand Art Museums in the 1970s. Massey University.
- 5.Farrar, Sarah. Ralph Hotere, 1931-2013. Te Papa Blog. Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa. 25 February 2013.
- 6.Manson, Bess. Bill Culbert, the master of light, dies aged 84. Stuff.co.nz. 6 April 2019.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 7
- Ian Wedde, Making Light Work (Auckland: Auckland University Press, 2009)
- Justin Paton, Light Wine Things (Dunedin: Dunedin Public Art Gallery, 2005)
- Lara Strongman (ed.) Lightworks (Wellington: City Gallery Wellington, 1997)
- Christopher Moore, Lighting the way with art, in Stuff, 20 October 2011
- John Daly-Peoples, The lightness of Bill Culbert, in National Business Review, 27 November 2009
- David Eggleton, The lightness of being Bill Culbert, in The landfall review online, 1 June 2011
- Gregory O'Brien, The Light Fantastic, in New Zealand Listener, 15 August 2009
References
Citations
References
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reference work
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General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 18 August 2026.
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