Big Maceo Merriweather
Major "Big Maceo" Merriweather (March 31, 1905 – February 23, 1953) was an American pianist and blues singer. He was mainly active in Chicago through the 1940s.
Also recorded as Maceo Merriweather · Big Maceo
Big Maceo Merriweather
- Name
- Big Maceo Merriweather
- Birth Name
- Major Merriweather
- Born
- 31 March 1905
- Birthplace
- Newnan, Georgia, U.S.
- Died
- 23 February 1953
- Place of death
- Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
- Occupation
- Musician
- Full name
- Major Merriweather.
- Nationality
- United States.
- Fields
- blues.
- Languages
- English.
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Major "Big Maceo" Merriweather (March 31, 1905 – February 23, 1953) was an American pianist and blues singer. He was mainly active in Chicago through the 1940s.
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Big Maceo Merriweather. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q166010 · wikipedia · Big Maceo Merriweather
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Big Maceo Merriweather • Birth Name — Major Merriweather • Born — 31 March 1905 • Birthplace — Newnan, Georgia, U.S. • Died — 23 February 1953 • Place of death — Chicago, Illinois, U.S. • Instrument — * Piano • vocals • Genre — Chicago blues • Occupation — Musician • Years Active — 1920s–1952 • Label — * Bluebird • RCA
Career
Career
Born in Newnan, Georgia, Merriweather was a self-taught pianist. In the 1920s, he moved to Detroit, Michigan, to begin his music career. He moved to Chicago in 1941, where he made the acquaintance of Tampa Red. Red introduced him to Lester Melrose of RCA Victor and its subsidiary label Bluebird Records, which signed Merriweather to a recording contract. His first record was "Worried Life Blues" (1941), which became a blues hit, a blues standard, and remained his signature piece. The song had elements derived from Sleepy John Estes' "Someday, Baby". Other classic piano blues recordings followed, such as "Chicago Breakdown", "Texas Stomp", and "Detroit Jump". His piano style was developed from players including Leroy Carr and Roosevelt Sykes and from the boogie-woogie style of Meade Lux Lewis and Albert Ammons. He in turn influenced other musicians, such as Little Johnny Jones and Henry Gray, the latter of whom credited Merriweather with helping him launch his career as a blues pianist. His style influenced practically every postwar blues pianist of significance. His best known song, "Worried Life Blues", is a staple of the blues repertoire, with artists such as Eric Clapton performing it regularly in concert. It was in the first batch of songs inducted into the Blues Hall of Fame in the category Classic Blues Recordings – Singles or Album Tracks, alongside "Stormy Monday", 'Sweet Home Chicago", "Dust My Broom", and "Hellhound on My Trail". Merriweather suffered a stroke in 1946. He died of a heart attack on February 23, 1953, in Chicago and is interred at the Detroit Memorial Cemetery, in Warren, Michigan. His recordings for RCA Victor/Bluebird were released as a double album, Chicago Breakdown, in 1975. They have since been reissued on various labels. In 2002, Merriweather was posthumously inducted into the Blues Hall of Fame. On May 3, 2008, the White Lake Blues Festival took place at the Howmet Playhouse Theater, in Whitehall, Michigan. The event was organized by executive producer Steve Salter of the nonprofit organization Killer Blues to raise funds to honor Merriweather's unmarked grave with a headstone. The concert was a success, and a headstone was placed in June 2008.
Identity
Identity
Big Maceo Merriweather is recorded with the occupation recording artist. Recorded with the occupation blues musician. Classed in the genre blues. Recorded as pianist, songwriter and musician.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1905
Big Maceo Merriweather was born on 31 March 1905.
1953
Big Maceo Merriweather died on 23 February 1953.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Atlanta.
Birth place
Chicago.
Death place
Discography
• Collection "Jazz Classics" No. 22 (RCA Victor, 1961) • Black & White Vol. 9 (RCA, 1969) • Big Maceo with Tampa Red in Chicago 1941–1946 (Sunflower, 1970) • Chicago Breakdown (RCA, 1975) • Bluebird No. 2: Big Maceo, vol. 1 (RCA, 1976) • The Best of Big Maceo, vols. 1 and 2 (Arhoolie, 1984) • Tampa Red/Big Maceo: Get It Cats! (Swingtime, 1989) • The King of Chicago Blues Piano (Arhoolie, 1993) • Worried Life Blues (Orbis, 1995) • The Bluebird Recordings (RCA/Bluebird 1997) • The Essential Recordings of Tampa Red and Big Maceo (Indigo, 1999) • The Best of Big Maceo with Tampa Red (Blues Forever, 2001) • Chicago Piano, vols. 1 and 2 (Fabulous, 2003) • Complete Recorded Works in Chronological Order Volume, vols 1 and 2 (Document, 2004)
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Big Maceo Merriweather was recorded at birth as Major Merriweather. He also worked under the name Big Maceo Merriweather. The authorities additionally record the headings Maceo Merriweather and Big Maceo. His recorded language was English.
Identity and origins
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Music memorabilia
42,934 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Big John GreerPerson
- Big K.R.I.T.Person
- Big LPerson
- Big LifeOrganisation
- Big Machine RecordsOrganisation
- Big Mama ThorntonPerson
- Big MaybellePerson
- Big MillerPerson
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Big Maceo Merriweather?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.