Alphonse de Cailleux
Alphonse de Cailleux, in full Alexandre Achille Alphonse de Cailleux but numerous variations exist (31 December 1788 – 24 May 1876) was a French painter, curator and arts administrator who became director of the Musée du Louvre and all the royal museums of France. He was attached to the reconstituted royal household (maison du roi) under the Bourbon Restoration.
Also recorded as Alph. de Cailleux · Achille-Alexandre Alphonse de Cailleux · Alphonse De Cailleux · Achille-Alexandre-Alphonse de Cailloux De Cailleux
Alphonse de Cailleux
- Name
- Alphonse de Cailleux
- Birth Name
- Alexandre Achille Alphonse de Cailleux
- Birthplace
- Rouen, Kingdom of France
- Born
- 31 December 1788
- Died
- 24 May 1876
- Place of death
- Paris, French Republic
- Occupation
- Museum Director
- Awards
- Legion of Honour - Knight Legion of Honour - Officer (1826)
- Nationality
- France
- Honours
- Officer of the Legion of Honour
- Languages
- French
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Documentary summary
Alphonse de Cailleux, in full Alexandre Achille Alphonse de Cailleux but numerous variations exist (31 December 1788 – 24 May 1876) was a French painter, curator and arts administrator who became director of the Musée du Louvre and all the royal museums of France. He was attached to the reconstituted royal household (maison du roi) under the Bourbon Restoration.
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Note VALÉORINE
Alphonse de Cailleux (1788–1876) was a painter, of French nationality. The painter was born in Rouen and died in Paris. Alphonse de Cailleux was a member of Académie des beaux-arts and held the position of Director of French national museums.
Languages used include French. Honours include Officer of the Legion of Honour.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Alphonse de Cailleux • Birth Name — Alexandre Achille Alphonse de Cailleux • Birthplace — Rouen, Kingdom of France • Born — 31 December 1788 • Died — 24 May 1876 • Place of death — Paris, French Republic • Occupation — Museum Director • Awards — Legion of Honour - Knight Legion of Honour - Officer (1826)
Biography
Biography
Cailleux was born on 31 December 1788 in Rouen, Normandy. As secrétaire général des Musées royaux, he shared a carriage with Charles Nodier, Jean Alaux and Victor Hugo at the coronation of Charles X in 1825. In 1836, he was appointed directeur adjoint at the Louvre, where he assisted the increasingly debilitated Louis Nicolas Philippe Auguste de Forbin. Upon Forbin's death he was appointed directeur général des beaux-arts, a precursor of the position of Minister of Fine Arts. In 1845, he was elected a membre libre (not being an artist himself) of the Académie des Beaux-Arts of the Institut de France. As the French Revolution of 1848 erupted and Louis Philippe abdicated in February 1848, Cailleux, a staunch royalist, resigned his posts. He died on 24 May 1876 in Paris, Île-de-France.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1788
Alphonse de Cailleux born at Rouen.
1876
Alphonse de Cailleux died at Paris.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Rouen.
Birth place
Paris.
Death place
Awards
He was a Knight of the Legion of Honour, but was promoted to Officer by decree on 17 May 1826. His portrait, attributed to Georges Rouget, is at the Musée de Versailles.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Union List of Artists' Nsme - Online Full Record Display. Getty Center.
- 2.With Nodier and Baron Isidore-Juste-Séverin Taylor he collaborated that same year, writing the section on Normandy in Taylor's Voyages pittoresques et romantiques dans l'ancienne France (Paris: Firmin Didot) 1825. Ingres mentioned it when he sent a letter of recommendation to introduce Cailleux to his patron Jacques-Louis Leblanc at Florence, 16 March 1825 (Hans Naef and Claus Virch, "Ingres to M. Leblanc: An Unpublished Letter" The Metropolitan Museum of Art Bulletin New Series, 29.4 [December 1970], pp. 178-184).
- 3.Cailleux de, Alexandre Achille Alphonse. National Archives - Léonore Database. 1 & 2. 24 May 1876.
- 4.Under the name Achille Alexandre Alphonse, vicomte de Cailleux
- 5.Achille Alexandre Alphonse, vicomte de Cailleux (1788-1876), Directeur des Musées Royaux. Louvre.
- 6.Joconde - Portail des Collections des Musées de France. Minister of Culture.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 28 September 2026.
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