Aaly Tokombaev
Aaly Tokombaev (November 7, 1904 – June 19, 1988) was a poet, composer, and a famous novelist who greatly influenced the Kyrgyz nation. In 1927 he graduated from the Middle Asian Community University (presently National University of Uzbekistan, in Tashkent. After graduation, he fully devoted himself to Soviet Kyrgyz literature.
Also recorded as Balka
Aaly Tokombaev
- Name
- Aaly Tokombaev Аалы Токомбаев
- Born
- 7 November 1904
- Birthplace
- Kayyngdy, Semirechye Oblast, Russian Empire
- Died
- 19 June 1988
- Place of death
- Bishkek, Kyrgyz SSR, USSR
- Occupation
- Writer, poet
- Education
- National University of Uzbekistan
- Awards
- Hero of Socialist Labour Order of Lenin Order of the Red Banner of Labour Order of the Badge of Honour
- Nationality
- Soviet Union
- Fields
- literature
- Honours
- Order of Lenin · Hero of Socialist Labour · Order of the Red Banner of Labour · Order of the Badge of Honour · Order of the October Revolution
- Languages
- Kyrgyz
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Documentary summary
Aaly Tokombaev (November 7, 1904 – June 19, 1988) was a poet, composer, and a famous novelist who greatly influenced the Kyrgyz nation. In 1927 he graduated from the Middle Asian Community University (presently National University of Uzbekistan, in Tashkent. After graduation, he fully devoted himself to Soviet Kyrgyz literature.
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Note VALÉORINE
Aaly Tokombaev (1904–1988) was a Soviet journalist, poet and translator, among other activities. Born in Kayıŋdı, the journalist died in Bishkek. Aaly Tokombaev was also known as Balka and Балка.
Aaly Tokombaev studied at National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek. The journalist was active in literature.
Languages used include Kyrgyz. Aaly Tokombaev received Hero of Socialist Labour, Order of Lenin and Order of the Badge of Honour, among others.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 27 September 2026
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wikidata · Q4661422 · wikipedia · Aaly Tokombaev
In this article
Biography
Biography
In the following years of 1927 through 1940 he began to write a collection of poems. Tokombaev published the collections Lenin (1927), Flowers of Labor (1932), and Early Poems (1934) and the novellas The Dnieper Empties into the Deep Sea (1939) and The Wounded Heart (1940). Throughout the Great Patriotic War (1941–1945) he wrote patriotic and narrative poems through which he expressed his opinions, ideas, and beliefs. In his time Kyrgyzstan was the scene of a struggle between tsarism and Soviet rule. He wrote such novels as Before the Dawn, Part 1; Bloody Years (1935); Before the Dawn, Part 2 (1947). Through those books he expressed opinions on the unfair rule and treatment of the Kyrgyz people. He died in 1988.
Aaly Tokombaev studied at National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek. The recorded working language is Kyrgyz. The field of work recorded is literature. Distinctions recorded are Order of Lenin, Hero of Socialist Labour, Order of the Red Banner of Labour and Order of the Badge of Honour.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Aaly Tokombaev Аалы Токомбаев • Pen Name — Balka • Born — 7 November 1904 • Birthplace — Kayyngdy, Semirechye Oblast, Russian Empire • Died — 19 June 1988 • Place of death — Bishkek, Kyrgyz SSR, USSR • Occupation — Writer, poet • Language — Kyrgyz • Citizenship — Russian Empire, Soviet Union • Education — National University of Uzbekistan • Period — 1923–1927 • Children — 4 • Awards — Hero of Socialist Labour Order of Lenin Order of the Red Banner of Labour Order of the Badge of Honour
Major works
Major works
(Russian/Kyrgyz titles in parentheses) • About Lenin ("Ленин тууралу", 1927) • Mirror of a woman ("Зеркало женщины", 1929) • Flowers of work ("Эмгек гүлү", 1932) • Attack ("Атака", 1932) • Early verses ("Абалкы ырлар", 1934) • Dnestr flow into deep sea ("Днестр терең деңизге куят", 1939) • Wounded heart ("Жараланган жүрөк", 1940) • With my own eyes ("Өз көзүм менен", 1952) • My birth certificate ("Менин метрикам", 1955) • Face to Face ("Лицом к лицу", 1957) • Time flies ("Время летит", 1958) • Investigation is going on ("Тергөө жүрүп жатат", 1962) • Melodies of komuz ("Мелодии комуза", 1962) • We were soldiers ("Мы были солдатами", 1974) • Master ("Мастер", 1982) • Toktogul ("Токтогул", 2014)
Eponyms
Eponyms
• Prospect after Aaly Tokombaev, a street in southern part of Bishkek, named in 1990.
Museums
Museums
• Museum after A.Tokmbaev in Bishkek
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
He also worked under the names Balka, Балка and Чалкар. The authorities additionally record the heading Balka. His recorded language was Kyrgyz.
Identity
Identity
Aaly Tokombaev is recorded as writer, poet, journalist and translator.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1904
Aaly Tokombaev born at Kayıŋdı.
1988
Aaly Tokombaev died at Bishkek.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Kayıŋdı.
Birth place
Bishkek.
Death place
Memorials
• Aaly Tokmbaev's memorial near Bishkek Opera and Ballet Theater.
Where the work is held
Recognition and collections
Aaly Tokombaev received Order of Lenin, Hero of Socialist Labour, Order of the Red Banner of Labour, Order of the Badge of Honour and Order of the October Revolution.
Honours and awards
• Hero of Socialist Labour (27 September 1974) • Order of Lenin (28 February 1946, 27 September 1974) • Order of the October Revolution (6 November 1984) • Three Order of the Red Banner of Labour (14 April 1955, 1 November 1958, 11 January 1964) • Order of the Badge of Honour (31 January 1951) • State Prize of the Kirghiz SSR named after Toktogul Satylganov (1967).
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Указ Президиума Верховного Совета СССР О присвоении звания Героя Социалистического Труда группе писателей. Vedomosti Verkhovnogo Soveta SSSR. 40. 2 October 1974.
- 2.Chief Editorial Board of Kyrgyz Encyclopedia. Чүй облусу:Энциклопедия. 718. 1994. 5-89750-083-5.
- 3.УКАЗ ПРЕЗИДИУМА ВЕРХОВНОГО СОВЕТА СССР О НАГРАЖДЕНИИ ОРДЕНАМИ И МЕДАЛЯМИ КОЛХОЗНИКОВ, КОЛХОЗНИЦ, РАБОТНИКОВ СЕЛЬСКОГО ХОЗЯЙСТВА, ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ, НАУКИ, КУЛЬТУРЫ И ИСКУССТВА КИРГИЗСКОЙ ССР. Izvestiya. 52. 1. 1 March 1946.
- 4.Bocharov, Anton. Токомбаев Аалы. warheroes.ru.
- 5.Указ Президиума Верховного Совета СССР О награждении орденами и медалями СССР работников искусства и литературы Киргизской ССР. Sovetskaya Kirgiziya. 258. 2. 4 November 1958.
- 6.Указ Президиума Верховного Совета СССР О награждении орденами и медалями СССР передовиков промышленного и сельскохозяйственного производства, работников науки и культуры Киргизской ССР. Vedomosti Verkhovnogo Soveta SSSR. 22 January 1964.
- 7.В СОВЕТЕ МИНИСТРОВ КИРГИЗСКОЙ ССР. Sovetskaya Kirgiziya. 81. 1. 6 April 1967.
References
Citations
References
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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