Zuhayr

His father was a poet and his elder son Ka'b bin Zuhayr also became a poet, reading his works to the Islamic prophet Muhammad. Poems can be found in Hammad Ar-Rawiya's anthology, the Mu'allaqat ("the Suspended"), a collection of pre-Islamic poetry. He was one of the seven poets featured in that collection who were reputed to have been honoured by hanging copies of their work in the Kaaba at Mecca. He was Umar ibn al-Khattab's favourite poet. Poetry was written when two Arabic tribes ended a longstanding hostility. His poems deal with raids and other subjects of nomadic desert life. He also wrote satirical poems and poems about the glory of his tribe, but in his verses he was less satiric than most of his brother poets. He strove to express deep thoughts in simple words, to be clear and by his clear phrases to teach his people high and noble ideas. He was a man of rank and wealth, the foremost of a family noted for their poetic skill and religious earnestness.

• Name — Zuhayr bin Abi Sulma • Born — c. 520 • Birthplace — Najd region, Arabia • Died — c. 609 • Place of death — Najd region, Arabia • Occupation — Poet • Language — Arabic • Notable Works — Mu'allaqat (The Suspended Odes) • Children — Ka'b bin Zuhayr, Bujayr bin Zuhayr