Záviš of Zápy
Záviš of Zápy (c. 1350 – c. 1422) was a Czech theologian and composer.
Also recorded as Zavis of Zapy · Zawissius
Záviš of Zápy
- Born
- 1360 · Zápy.
- Died
- 1422 · Prague.
- Occupation
- composer · writer · poet · theologian · catholic priest
- Fields
- philosophy · theology · literature · music
- Education
- Charles University
- Languages
- Czech
In this article
Life
Záviš was born in c. 1350 in Zápy. He received a Baccalaureate from Charles University in Prague in 1379, and became a professor there in 1391. He also studied laws in Rome and Padua. From 1394 to 1402 he was a canon in Olomouc, then taught again in Prague. The last time he is mentioned is in 1411 as a doctor of theology in Prague. From 1412 he was a canon of the diocese in Litomyšl until 1419. After the abolition of the diocese, he lived at the Premonstratensian abbey Želiv. He died in 1422.
Works
One of the most valuable Czech medieval songs (poems) is attributed to him. It is called Jižť mne všě radost ostává (sometimes also called Záviš's song) and it follows the text of the song Alle Freude verlässt mich by German minnesinger Frauenlob. His sacred works were influenced by the Marian cult of the Late Middle Ages. His compositions were based on melodies of some older liturgical works, kept in the archive of the St Vitus Cathedral in Prague. He is also credited with the authorship of several Latin liturgical tropes: • O Maria, mater Christi • Kyrie Inmense conditor poli • Gloria Patri et filio It is also possible that he wrote another Latin liturgical hymn, Gloria Clemencia, pax, baiula.
Identity and origins
The authorities additionally record the headings Zavis of Zapy and Zawissius. His recorded language was Czech. His recorded confession was Christianity.
Identity
Záviš of Zápy is recorded with the occupation Catholic priest. Classed in the genre liturgical music. Recorded as composer, writer, poet, theologian and catholic priest.
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1350
Záviš of Zápy was born on 1 January 1350.
1411
Záviš of Zápy died at Prague.
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Zápy.
Birth place
Prague.
Death place
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Záviš of Zápy, revision 1305960029 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Záviš of Zápy”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q247065: Záviš of Zápy
Unverified · Wikidata
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Partially resolvedauthority record
Unverified
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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