William Scharff
Niels William Scharff (30 October 1886 – 20 September 1959) was a Danish painter, one of the leading proponents of Cubism in Denmark.
Also recorded as Niels William Scharff
William Scharff

Francesco Bini · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Born
- 1886 · Copenhagen.
- Died
- 1959 · Copenhagen.
- Nationality
- Kingdom of Denmark
- Occupation
- painter
- Fields
- portrait · cubism
- Education
- Zahrtmanns malerskole
- Teachers
- Holger Grønvold · Kristian Zahrtmann · Johan Rohde
- Honours
- Eckersberg Medal · Thorvaldsen Medal · Knight of the Order of the Dannebrog · Decoration of the Cross of Honour of the Dannebrog · commander of the Order of the Dannebrog
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Niels William Scharff (30 October 1886 – 20 September 1959) was a Danish painter, one of the leading proponents of Cubism in Denmark.
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wikidata · Q3793139 · wikipedia · William Scharff
In this article
Early life
Early life
William Scharff studied at Zahrtmanns malerskole. Training under Holger Grønvold, Kristian Zahrtmann and Johan Rohde is recorded. Vilhelm Bjerke-Petersen, Lars Åkirke and Kasper Heiberg are recorded as having studied under William Scharff. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are portrait and cubism. Places of work recorded in the authority are Copenhagen. Work by William Scharff is recorded in the collections of Nationalmuseum, Nivaagaard Museum and Statens Museum for Kunst. Distinctions recorded are Eckersberg Medal, Thorvaldsen Medal, Knight of the Order of the Dannebrog and Decoration of the Cross of Honour of the Dannebrog.
After training as a painter at Copenhagen's Technical School, Scharff attended Kristian Zahrtmann's art school (1907–1909) where he met young talents including Vilhelm Lundstrøm, Jais Nielsen and Olaf Rude. As a student, he travelled to Berlin, Dresden and Paris.
Career
Career
During the First World War, Scharff was involved in Grønningen, a new artists' cooperative with an interest in Cubism. His Cubist tendencies can clearly be seen in his Legende I (1911, Randers Kunstmuseum) and in a series of pictures depicting poultry (1917–1918) and representing harmony between man and nature. His style was inspired by Cubism and the Abstract art movement while many of his subjects were based on his upbringing with his grandparents in the farming community of Tisvilde in the north of Zealand. In addition to his paintings, he decorated the students' residence Studentergaarden with Frescofrescoes (1943–1953), designed tapestries for Christiansborg (1951–1958) and created the curtain for Tivoli's concert hall (1956).
Identity
Identity
William Scharff is recorded as having received Eckersberg Medal, Thorvaldsen Medal and Knight of the Order of the Dannebrog.

Paintings in Statens Museum for Kunst
Francesco Bini

Paintings in Statens Museum for Kunst
Francesco Bini
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1886
William Scharff born at Copenhagen.
1959
William Scharff died at Copenhagen.
Where the work is held
Recognition and collections
William Scharff received Eckersberg Medal, Thorvaldsen Medal, Knight of the Order of the Dannebrog, Decoration of the Cross of Honour of the Dannebrog and commander of the Order of the Dannebrog.
Awards
Scharff was awarded the Eckersberg Medal in 1924 and the Thorvaldsen Medal in 1957. He was made a knight of the Order of the Dannebrog in 1943 and Commander in 1954. He died in Copenhagen and was buried at Tibirke cemetery at Tisvilde.
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Distinctions
1- Eckersberg MedalTerminology
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Further particulars
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William Scharff studied at Zahrtmanns malerskole. He trained under Holger Grønvold, Kristian Zahrtmann and Johan Rohde. Each of those relationships is stated by the authority record rather than inferred from style.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 18 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Paintings
18,452 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- William Samuel ParrottArtist
- William SartainArtist
- William SayArtist
- William ScharfArtist
- William Shakespeare BurtonArtist
- William ShipleyArtist
- William Sidney MountArtist
- William SiegelArtist
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