William Ellis Tucker
Illustration — Tucker porcelain pitcher William Ellis Tucker (1800–1832) was an American craftsman who became the first person to successfully produce hard paste porcelain for the home market made entirely in the United States of purely domestic materials. There had been several previous attempts at the craft by progressive American potters prior to 1825, some of which had been partially successful. However, all porcelain products sold or used in the young country were imported from Europe.
William Ellis Tucker

Tucker China Factory · This file was donated to Wikimedia Commons as part of a project by the Metropolitan Museum of Art. See the Image and Data Resources Open Access Policy · CC0
- Born
- 1800
- Died
- 1832
- Nationality
- United States
- Occupation
- artist · ceramicist · porcelain maker
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Illustration — Tucker porcelain pitcher William Ellis Tucker (1800–1832) was an American craftsman who became the first person to successfully produce hard paste porcelain for the home market made entirely in the United States of purely domestic materials. There had been several previous attempts at the craft by progressive American potters prior to 1825, some of which had been partially successful. However, all porcelain products sold or used in the young country were imported from Europe.
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wikidata · Q8008569 · wikipedia · William Ellis Tucker
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Biography
Biography
In 1826, Tucker established the first hard paste porcelain factory in the United States in Philadelphia. Tucker formed a partnership with potter Thomas Hulme in 1828 that allowed him to greatly expand production. Even though Tucker and Hulme worked together for less than one year, there are some pieces surviving bearing their mark. In 1831, Tucker formed a second partnership with Alexander Hemphill. After Tucker's death, the firm was joined by Hemphill's father (Judge Joseph Hemphill) and brother (Thomas Hemphill). The factory continued production under the Hemphill name until it closed in 1838. The Tucker porcelains included dinner services, coffee and tea services and pitchers as well as ornamental wear such as urns and baskets. Some items were pure white and gilt, but most were hand painted and decorated with gold leaf. Surviving examples of Tucker porcelain are extremely rare and very valuable today.

American; Coffeepot; Ceramics
Tucker China Factory · This file was donated to Wikimedia Commons as part of a project by the Metropolitan Museum of Art. See the Image and Data Resources Open Access Policy

American; Coffeepot; Ceramics
Tucker China Factory · This file was donated to Wikimedia Commons as part of a project by the Metropolitan Museum of Art. See the Image and Data Resources Open Access Policy
Life and career
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Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1800
William Ellis Tucker born.
1832
William Ellis Tucker died.
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William Ellis Tucker is recorded as artist, ceramicist and porcelain maker.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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