viola toeira
The viola toeira is a stringed musical instrument from Portugal. It has 12 strings in five courses. The strings are made of steel.
viola toeira

Emma dusepo · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Name
- Viola Toeira
- Field
- string instrument
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Documentary summary
The viola toeira is a stringed musical instrument from Portugal. It has 12 strings in five courses. The strings are made of steel.
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wikidata · Q17104426 · wikipedia · Viola toeira
In this article
Overview
Overview
It is tuned A3 A3 A2, D3 D3 D2, G3 G2, B3 B3, E3 E3. The name of the instrument comes from the strings used on the third course – "toeiras". It is characterized by having a standard or small neck-to string-length ration, high bridge position, oval soundhole and headstock with an open design. The viola toeira is a larger version of the viola braguesa. The body of the viola toeira is slender in shape, similar to the baroque guitar. Like most Portuguese violas, it has a typical bridge design in which the bridge and saddle are separate. The strings are first tied round a piece of wood that is glued to the soundboard, and then run over a separate floating bridge that is left unglued.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Viola Toeira • Background — string • Classification — String instrument • Hornbostel Sachs Desc — Composite chordophone • Related — Viola caipira, Viola beiroa, Viola braguesa, Viola campanica, Viola da terra, Viola de arame, Viola sertaneja, Viola da Terceira, Viola amarantina.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Viola toeira”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q17104426: viola toeira
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Tyler, James. The Guitar and Its Music: From the Renaissance to the Classical Era. Oxford University Press. 216. 2007. 978-0-19-921477-8.
- 2.The Galpin Society Journal 59 (May 2006) p.123-137, 252-256
- 3.Dolmetsch Online : Music Dictionary. Dolmetsch.com.
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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