Vassili Vladimirovich Pukiryov

Vassili Vladimirovich Pukiryov studied at Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture. Training under Sergey Zaryanko is recorded. The recorded working language is Russian. Places of work recorded in the authority are Moscow. Works named in the authority record are The Unequal Marriage. Work by Vassili Vladimirovich Pukiryov is recorded in the collections of Belarusian National Arts Museum and Tretyakov Gallery.

• Native Name — Василий Пукирев • Birth Name — Vasili Vladimirovich Pukirev • Born — 13 December 1832 • Birthplace — Tula Governorate, Russia • Died — 1 June 1890 • Place of death — Moscow, Russia • Known for — Painting • Movement — Realism • Alma Mater — Moscow School of Painting • Education — Member Professor • Illustration — The Unequal Marriage (1863). The figure on the far right is Pukirev.

He was born to a peasant family and was originally apprenticed to an icon painter in Mogilev. By sheer luck, he was able to enroll at the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture (MSPSA), where he studied from 1847 to 1858 under the direction of Sergey Zaryanko and Apollon Mokritsky. After 1850, he was certified to serve as an art teacher in the public schools. In 1855 he was awarded the title of "Artist" and, in 1858, became a "Free Artist". In 1860, he became an "Academician" for history and portrait painting. He settled in an apartment near the MSPSA and taught there through 1873. In 1862 and 1864, he was able to travel abroad to "view art galleries" under the sponsorship of the Moscow Society of Art Lovers. In 1869, he collaborated with Alexei Savrasov to prepare a drawing course for use in the public schools. In addition to his paintings, he created icons and illustrations for the works of Gogol and Turgenev. Four years later, he was forced to give up teaching due to poor health. In 1879, his fellow artists got together to provide him with a modest pension, but he died in poverty and nearly forgotten in 1890.

His best known painting is "The Unequal Marriage". Pukirev appears at the far right of the canvas (possibly as best man), giving rise to the story that it represented an episode of lost love in his own life. In 1863, on the basis of this work, he was named an honorary Professor at the Imperial Academy of Fine Arts. It also spawned a heated debate in the press, with his supporters praising it for presenting a serious theme from modern life, unlike the usual genre scenes, which tended to be nostalgic or sentimental. It is currently on display at the Tretyakov Gallery.

• Illustration — Boy with Bird's Nest (1856) • Illustration — The Gambler (1865) • Illustration — In the Artist's Studio (1865) • Illustration — Reception of a Dowry in a Merchant Family (1873) • Illustration — Wedding Interrupted (1877)

The authorities additionally record the headings Vasily Pukirev, Vasily Vladimirovich Pukirev, Vasili Vladimirovich Pukirev and Vassily Vladimirovich Pukirev. His recorded language was Russian.