Ulrich Franzen
Illustration — Bradfield Hall at Cornell University (Ithaca, New York). Ulrich Joseph Franzen (January 15, 1921 – October 6, 2012) was a German-born American architect known for his "fortresslike" buildings and Brutalist style.
Also recorded as Ulrich Joseph Franzen
Ulrich Franzen

Ɱ · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Born
- 1921 · Düsseldorf.
- Died
- 2012 · Santa Fe.
- Nationality
- United States
- Occupation
- architect
- Movements
- brutalist architecture
- Education
- Harvard University · Harvard Graduate School of Design · Williams College
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Illustration — Bradfield Hall at Cornell University (Ithaca, New York). Ulrich Joseph Franzen (January 15, 1921 – October 6, 2012) was a German-born American architect known for his "fortresslike" buildings and Brutalist style.
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wikidata · Q2475808 · wikipedia · Ulrich Franzen
In this article
Life and career
Life and career
Franzen was born in Düsseldorf, Germany, the son of Eric and Lisbeth Hellersberg Franzen. They emigrated to the United States in 1936. He lived with his mother and a younger brother once his parents divorced. He obtained an undergraduate degree from Williams College, and after one semester at the architectural school at Harvard University, joined the Army. After World War II ended, he obtained a master's degree from Harvard in 1950. By 1951, he was working for I. M. Pei. He left Pei and formed his own firm, Ulrich Franzen & Associates, in 1955. The Alley Theatre in Houston, Texas, which was completed in 1968, was Franzen's first prominent solo project. Franzen also designed the headquarters for the Miller Brewing Company in Milwaukee, WI (completed 1976). His other notable projects include the East and West towers at Hunter College (completed in 1984 after a long delay due to the financial crisis in New York City), and the Philip Morris headquarters in New York City (completed in 1982). Franzen died on October 6, 2012, in Santa Fe, New Mexico, survived by his wife Josephine. He was 91.
Notable works
Notable works
• Illustration — Emerson Hall at Cornell University (Ithaca, New York). • Illustration — Alley Theatre, Houston • Illustration — View of the bridges between the East and West Buildings at Hunter College • 1957: Towers House, Essex, Connecticut • 1958: Barkin, Levin & Company Office Pavilion, Long Island City, New York • 1958: Beattie House, Rye, New York • 1959: Weissman House, Rye, New York • 1961: Miller/Efinger House ("Prism in the Pines"), Brewster, New York • 1963: Bernstein House, Great Neck, New York • 1963: Dana House, New Canaan, Connecticut • 1963: Whiting Dress Factory, Pleasantville, New York • 1964: Castle House, New London, Connecticut • 1965: Buttenweiser House, Mamaroneck, New York • 1966: The Folly at Field Farm, Williamstown, Massachusetts • 1968-1970: Paraphernalia Store, Lexington Avenue, New York City, New York • 1968: Bradfield Hall (agronomy building), Ithaca, New York • 1968: Emerson Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York • 1968: Alley Theatre, Houston, Texas • 1969: “The Street” Urban Concept • 1969-1972: University of New Hampshire, Durham, New Hampshire • 1969-1972: Harpers Ferry Center, West Virginia • 1969: The Cooper Union, New York City, New York (Entwurf) • 1970: First Unitarian Church, Richmond, Virginia • 1974-1975: Franzen Penthouse, New York City, New York • 1974-1978: The Harlem School of the Arts, New York City, New York • 1974: First City National Bank, Binghamton, New York • 1974: Multi-Cat Research Tower (Veterinary School) at Cornell University, Ithaca, New York • 1974: The Evolving City • 1975-1984: Hunter College, New York City, New York • 1978-1979: Franzen House, Bridgehampton, New York • 1978: Krauss House, Old Westbury, New York • 1980-1981: University Center at University of Michigan, Flint, Michigan • 1980-1982: Miller Brewing Visitors Centers • 1981: Boyce Thompson Institute for Plant Research, Ithaca, New York • 1983: Champion International, Stamford, Connecticut • 1984: Philip Morris Headquarters, New York City • 1985: Glimcher House, Long Island, New York • 1994: Morris House, Greenwich, Connecticut
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Düsseldorf.
Birth place
Santa Fe.
Death place
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Vitello, Paul (14 October 2012). Ulrich Franzen, Designer of Brutalist Buildings, Dies at 91, The New York Times
- 2.The Grove Encyclopedia of American Art, Volume 1, p. 268 (2011)
- 3.Gonzales, J.R. (14 October 2012). Ulrich Franzen, Alley Theatre architect, dies at 91 , Houston Chronicle
- 4.In Essex, an Iconic Address. The Day. February 2026.
- 5.Ulrich Franzen House/Essex, CT - YouTube. www.youtube.com.
- 6.Architect Ulrich Franzen's Last Interview. 6 February 2013.
- 7.Gunts, Edward. Modernist structures by Paul Rudolph and Ulrich Franzen are now landmarks. The Architect’s Newspaper. December 21, 2023.
- 8.(29 September 1958). Homes That Achieve Most in Livability, Life (magazine), at p. 62-63.
- 9.Progressive Architecture, May 1961, pp. 126-9. (The house has since been demolished by a subsequent owner.)
- 10.Dufresne, Bethe (1 October 2010). , South Florida Sun-Sentinel (originally published in the Hartford Courant)
- 11.(13 August 1965) A Fortress by the Sea, Life (magazine), at p. 82 (article on Buttenweiser house with photographs)
- 12.(22 December 1968). Tower Is Highest Above Cayuga; Tower Lab For Cornell, The New York Times
- 13.Cornell University. Facilities & Resources. College of Agriculture and Life Sciences.
- 14.Barnes, Clive (2 December 1968). Alley Theatre Opens In Houston, St. Petersburg Times (reprint of article from The New York Times)
- 15.Omnibus, Urban. Ulrich Franzen's "Street". 2013-03-07.
- 16.Ulrich Franzen's Street. Urban Omnibus. 2009-02-18.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 1
- Blake, Peter. The Architecture of Ulrich Franzen: Selected Works (Birkhäuser Basel 1999) ( )
References
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References
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Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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