Theodor Kjerulf
Illustration — Theodor Kjerulf Theodor Kjerulf (30 March 182525 October 1888) was a Norwegian geologist and professor at the University of Oslo. He also served as director of the Norwegian Geological Survey.
Theodor Kjerulf

August Weger · The Norwegian periodical Naturen, 1908, p. 3. · Public domain
- Born
- 1825 · Christiania.
- Died
- 1888 · Christiania.
- Nationality
- Norway
- Occupation
- geologist · professor · poet · university teacher · writer
- Fields
- geology
- Education
- University of Oslo
- Languages
- Norwegian · Danish
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Documentary summary
Illustration — Theodor Kjerulf Theodor Kjerulf (30 March 182525 October 1888) was a Norwegian geologist and professor at the University of Oslo. He also served as director of the Norwegian Geological Survey.
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Theodor Kjerulf (1825–1888) was a geologist, poet and professor, among other activities, of Norwegian nationality. The geologist was born and died in Christiania.
Theodor Kjerulf was educated at University of Oslo. The geologist worked for University of Oslo and was a member of German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina, Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences and Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. Activity centred on geology. Languages used include Danish and Norwegian.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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wikidata · Q2121224 · wikipedia · Theodor Kjerulf
In this article
Biography
Biography
He was born in Christiania (now Oslo), Norway. He was the son of Peder Kjerulf (1781–1841) and Elisabet Maria Lasson (1791–1873). He was the brother of composer Halfdan Kjerulf. He was educated in the Royal Frederick University (now University of Oslo) and subsequently studied in Germany, working with Karl Georg Bischof in Bonn and Robert Wilhelm Bunsen in Heidelberg. In 1858, he was hired as a lecturer at the Royal Frederick University. In 1866 he was promoted to professor of geology. His contributions to the geology of Norway were numerous. From 1858 to 1888, he served as the first director of the Norwegian Geological Survey (Norges geologiske undersøkelse), which he had been instrumental in establishing. He also contributed to the systematic and detailed mapping of Norway's bedrock. His principal works were Das Christiania Silurbecken (1855) and Udsigt over det sydlige Norges Geologi (1879). From 1856 to 1857 he was the chairman of the Norwegian Polytechnic Society. Kjerulf was a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences from 1869.
Personal life
Personal life
In 1856, he married Marie Agnes Christiane Anker (1826–1915), daughter of Erik Theodor Christian Bernhardus Anker (1785–1858) and Betzy Sneedorff (1790–1875). She was the sister of Betsy Juliane Charlotte Anker (1830–1912) who married the noted painter Hans Gude. Theodor Kjerulf published three collections of poetry; in 1848, 1854 and 1866. In 1855, he was awarded the Crown Prince's Gold Metal (Kronprinsens gullmedalje) by the University of Oslo. He became a knight of Order of St. Olav in 1866. He died at Kristiania in 1888 and was buried at Vår Frelsers gravlund.
Selected works
Selected works
• Das Christiania Silurbecken, 1855 • Stenriket og Fjeldlæren, 1865 • Udsigt over det sydlige Norges geologi, 1879 • Digte og Skizzer, 1890
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1825
Theodor Kjerulf was born in 1825 at Christiania.
1888
Theodor Kjerulf died in 1888 at Christiania.
Legacy
Kjerulf Fjord in Northeast Greenland, Kjerulfbreen and Kjerulføya in Svalbard, Kjerulf Glacier in Jan Mayen, and Kjerulf Glacier in South Georgia, are named after him.
Literature
Scholarly footprint
A count of publications is evidence of attention, not of standing, and is given here only as a measure.
Other sources
Other sources
*

Depicted person: Theodor Kjerulf. Theodor Kjerulf was married to Agnes Anker, sister of Betsy Anker Gude.
Norwegian Museum of Cultural History · Norwegian Museum of Cultural History: accession number NF.27080-042
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Kunnskapsforlaget. Kjerulf, Theodor. Store norske leksikon. March 2018.
- 2.Inge Bryhni. Theodor Kjerulf. Norsk biografisk leksikon.
- 3.Illustreret norsk konversationsleksikon. Theodor Kjerulf.
- 4.Nordisk familjebok. Theodor Kjerulf. 1884.
- 5.Norwegian Polytechnic Society. PFs formenn 1852 - 2004.
- 6.Salmonsens konversationsleksikon. Theodor Kjerulf.
- 7.Rolv Magne Dahl. Norges geologiske undersøkelse. Store norske leksikon.
- 8.lokalhistoriewiki.no. Theodor Kjerulf.
- 9.Frode Ernst Haverkamp. Hans Gude. Norsk biografisk leksikon.
- 10.University of Oslo. Cand. min. Theodor Kjerulf.
- 11.Geological Survey of Denmark. Catalogue of place names in northern East Greenland.
- 12.Kjerulfbreen - Stadnamn i norske polarområde, Norsk polarinstitutt.
References
Citations
References
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reference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q2121224: Theodor KjerulfWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Books
39,529 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Theodor Gottlieb von Hippel the ElderAuthor
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- Theodor HeussAuthor
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- Theodor KörnerAuthor
- Theodor KramerAuthor
- Theodor MeynertAuthor
- Theodor MüggeAuthor
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