Théo Ysaÿe
Illustration — Théo Ysaÿe Théophile Ysaÿe (2 March 1865 – 24 March 1918) was a Belgian composer and pianist, born in Verviers, Belgium. His brother was the violinist and conductor Eugène Ysaÿe.
Théo Ysaÿe

Collection de la Bibliothèque royale de Belgique, cote KBR Mus. Ms. 161/253 · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Born
- 1865 · Verviers.
- Died
- 1918 · Nice.
- Nationality
- Belgium
- Occupation
- pianist · composer · conductor
- Fields
- classical
- Education
- Royal Conservatory of Liège
- Languages
- French
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Documentary evidence
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Authority files
wikidata · Q2417049 · wikipedia · Théo Ysaÿe
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Institutions cited
Bibliothèque nationale de France · Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
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Biography
Biography
Rather overshadowed throughout his life by the career of his elder brother Eugène, Théo Ysaÿe began amateur studies in music at the Liège Conservatory and, on Eugène's advice, furthered his education in Berlin. In 1885, Ysaÿe returned to Paris, where he joined the Bande à Franck but also supported the growth of a new aesthetic movement represented by the impressionism of Claude Debussy. Ysaÿe helped promote the work of the new school of French musicians, in Brussels. In 1894, he and his brother found engagements with the La Libre Esthétique in Brussels, which offered the residents of the city the opportunity to experience a generous range of displays in both music and the plastic arts. Ysaÿe contributed his talents as a pianist and a répétiteur. Although Ysaÿe was an excellent pianist, his fragile health did not allow him to follow the hectic pace of his brother's career and he instead became a professor at the Genève Conservatory of Music. In 1918, Théo Ysaÿe died in Nice, France, two days before Debussy. His relatively vast oeuvre has not been published in its entirety, let alone performed as such. His opus 13, 14 and 15 were published by G. Schirmer in New York. He wrote symphonies, piano concertos, symphonic poems, and chamber music, principally, as well as a requiem. While he inherited initially the style of César Franck, his later work revealed a clear influence of impressionism.
Documentary record
Théo Ysaÿe lived from 2 March 1865 to 24 March 1918 and was a composer, pianist and conductor. The birth of Théo Ysaÿe is recorded on 2 March 1865, and the death on 24 March 1918. Théo Ysaÿe was born in Verviers, Belgium, according to the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek and the Bibliothèque nationale de France. The place of death of Théo Ysaÿe is recorded as Nizza by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek and as Nice (Alpes-Maritimes) by the Bibliothèque nationale de France.
Orchestral
Orchestral
• Piano Concerto in E flat major, op. 9 (publ. 1907) • "Fantaisie sur un thème populaire wallon" pour grand orchestre, op. 13 (publ. 1907) • Symphony No. 1, op. 14 (publ. 1908) • Le Cygne (The Swan), op. 15 (publ. 1907) • Les Abeilles (The Bees), op. 17 • La Forêt et l'Oiseau (The Forest and the Bird), op. 18 • Symphony No. 2, incomplete
Chamber
Chamber
• Piano Quintet, op. 5 • Variations for 2 pianos, op. 10
Choral
Choral
• Requiem (1906)
Piano
Piano
• Nocturne pour piano in A minor
Places
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Verviers.
Birth place
Nice.
Death place
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
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The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Théo Ysaÿe, revision 1370779230 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
References
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References
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Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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