Tamra Davis

• Name — Tamra Davis • Born — 22 January 1962 • Birthplace — Studio City, California, U.S. • Occupation — Director • Years Active — 1986–present • Children — 2 • Education — Los Angeles City College

Davis was born the second of four children in Studio City, California. She was exposed to the media industry at an early age by her grandfather, a comedy writer, and her grandmother, an actress at Fox. Davis and her family constantly watched films and she aspired to become an actress. In 11th grade, Davis dropped out of high school and met Egyptian film producer Ibrahim Moussa. He took Davis to Italy for six months to work. Returning to the U.S., Davis worked at an art gallery, but soon quit to work at American Zoetrope in an apprentice position. The studio was struggling to complete Francis Ford Coppola's One from the Heart; the hectic schedule allowed Davis to study Coppola's directing and the business. Coppola suggested to Davis that she go to school. She then attended Los Angeles City College.

Davis first shot a film using a super 8 mm camera during her time at Los Angeles City College. As soon as she got out of school, Davis sent out a package of her videos, and was hired to do a video for the band Hüsker Dü. She states that music videos "played a huge role in developing my sensibility as a director. There's much less sexism in the video world and they're open to women. But more important, with video you're always being pushed to experiment and come up with something new." Over her career, Davis directed over 155 music videos. While working at MTV, Davis was encouraged to engage in her empathy towards multicultural and feminist issues. Christina Lane stated in her book Feminist Hollywood: From Born in Flames to Point Break that as a person who was knowledgeable on feminist politics, Davis wanted to empower young women to feel good about their sexuality. Lane also mentioned that Davis used her platform to voice feminist ideas and empower girls. A writer at the Los Angeles Times reported, "Over the past seven years, Tamra Davis has made a name for herself directing cutting-edge videos for some of the thorniest acts in popular music. As director of choice for performers such as N.W.A, Sonic Youth, and Black Flag." Davis participated in the Polygram Video program called No Alternative: A benefit for AIDS, education and relief which had a section in their program where multiple independent film directors created a series of short films. In this program, she directed a short film called "No Alternative Girls" which discussed gender inequality. Davis also directed Guncrazy (1992), a film which starred actor Drew Barrymore. This film was a remake of the 50s film Gun Crazy. Many books and articles have stated that her film had similar elements to Bonnie and Clyde. Christina Lane acknowledged the mixed reviews for Davis' film. Lane wrote that some thought the film was too violent and others said the violence was necessary for the story she was telling. When asked about the violence of the film Davis said she did it because she wanted a strong emotional reaction from the audience. In the book, Davis expressed that she was not cautious when it came to her audiences’ emotions. Davis stated, "I wanted to say something about how our society abuses people and yet gives them violent possibilities to turn that abuse back onto society." Before the production of the film, Davis researched reactions teenagers had to sexual abuse. She also looked at how a teenage girl's everyday life changed after the abuse. Davis is also known for directing films such as Jean-Michel Basquiat: The Radiant Child, CB4, Billy Madison, and Half Baked and television shows such as My Name Is Earl and Everybody Hates Chris. She also directed the film Crossroads, starring Britney Spears. While directing a scene in the film Billy Madison in which Adam Sandler's character throws dodgeballs at children, Davis says she was told by Sandler that he planned to throw the balls hard and genuinely hurt the children. He did so, with parental permission, and she described the resulting scene as "a full-on assault" adding that every shot needed to be cut because the children were crying. Rupert Wainwright was originally asked to direct CB4. Davis was their second choice after Wainwright turned the project down. According to Gwendolyn Audrey Foster, the comedy made fun of the seriousness and sexism of rap music videos while also taking a look at how Hollywood has misused African-American culture in the industry. Foster also examined that Davis was not part of the writing of this film. However, it was noted that she did add her own knowledge of music videos, rap, and politics into the film. Feminist Hollywood: From Born in Flames to Point Break discussed difficulties Davis had with the production of the film. There was a limited time to film, the filming conditions were difficult due to the heat, and the script was changed often. The book also mentioned that Davis speaks highly of her time working on CB4. Foster wrote in her book, Women Film Directors: An International Bio-Critical Dictionary, that this film proved Davis' skills as a comedy director. According to an article in The New York Times, Davis had trouble finding a good location for the Western film she was originally supposed to direct, Bad Girls (1994). Many sources state that the studio disagreed with the feminist approach Davis was taking for the film Bad Girls (1994). According to multiple sources, many producers were in disagreement with what Davis wanted within the film. Lane revealed that the budget given was not enough to provide Davis with the equipment she needed. In the end, Davis was replaced with director Jonathan Kaplan. With the new director, the script was rewritten and the earlier footage was abandoned. Currently, Davis has a cooking show showcasing vegetarian fare, Tamra Davis Cooking Show, which is accessible on her website. She also wrote a cookbook titled Make Me Something Good to Eat.

Davis married Mike D of the Beastie Boys in 1993. As of 2018, they are legally separated.

• Year — Title — Notes • 2004 — Method & Red — 1 episode • 2005 — My Name Is Earl — 1 episode • 2006 — Everybody Hates Chris — 1 episode • Love Monkey — 2 episodes • Men in Trees — 1 episode • 2007 — Ugly Betty — 1 episode • Grey's Anatomy — 1 episode • 2008 — The Ex List — 1 episode • 2010 — Sons of Tucson — 1 episode • 2011 — Single Ladies — 21 episodes (Also executive producer) • 2013 — Hit the Floor — 5 episodes • 2015 — Odd Mom Out — 2 episodes • Crazy Ex-Girlfriend — 1 episode • Younger — 4 episodes • 2016 — Still the King — 3 episodes • Mary + Jane — 2 episodes • Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective Agency — 2 episodes • 2017 — Santa Clarita Diet — 1 episode • Star — 2 episodes • Daytime Divas — 1 episode • You're the Worst — 3 episodes • Kevin (Probably) Saves the World — 1 episode • 2018 — Alone Together — 5 episodes • Empire — 1 episode • God Friended Me — 1 episode • 2019 — Future Man — 2 episodes • Valley of the Boom — 1 episode • High School Musical: The Musical: The Series — 3 episodes • 2020 — Miracle Workers — 1 episode • Dead to Me — 2 episodes • The Politician — 1 episode • Stargirl — 1 episode • P-Valley — 1 episode • 2022 — Good Sam — 1 episode • 2023 — The Afterparty — 2 episodes

• Year — Title — Artist — Notes • 1986 — "But Not Tonight" — Depeche Mode • "Baby Ran" — 54-40 • 1987 — "Shoplifters of the World Unite" — The Smiths • "Sheila Take a Bow" • 1988 — "Anne's Song" — Faith No More • "In Your Room" — The Bangles • "Wild Thing" — Tone Lōc • 1989 — "Closer to Fine" — Indigo Girls • "It's Funky Enough" — The D.O.C. • "The D.O.C. & The Doctor" • "Cha Cha Cha" — MC Lyte • "Bust a Move" — Young MC • "Principal's Office" • 1990 — "From a Distance" — Bette Midler • "Kool Thing" — Sonic Youth • 1991 — "Call It What You Want" — New Kids on the Block • "Dirty Boots" — Sonic Youth • 1992 — "Netty's Girl" — Beastie Boys • "100%" — Sonic Youth — with Spike Jonze • "Daughters of the Kaos" — Luscious Jackson • 1993 — "I Got You Babe" — Cher with Beavis and Butt-Head • "It's About Time" — The Lemonheads • 1994 — "Big Gay Heart" • "Bull in the Heather" — Sonic Youth • "Citysong" — Luscious Jackson • 1995 — "I Dig You" — Boss Hog • "Pacer" — The Amps • "Away with the Pixies" — Ben Lee • "All Hail Me" — Veruca Salt • "Kiss and Tell" — G. Love & Special Sauce • 1997 — "MMMBop" — Hanson • "Drawer" — Summercamp • "Where's the Love" — Hanson • 1998 — "Boy You Knock Me Out" — Tatyana Ali • 1999 — "Ladyfingers" — Luscious Jackson • 2001 — "Movies" — Alien Ant Farm

Tamra Davis is recorded as chef, camera operator, cinematographer and director.