Stjepan Šulek
Stjepan Šulek (5 August 1914 in Zagreb, Austria-Hungary – 16 January 1986 in Zagreb, SR Croatia, SFR Yugoslavia) was a Croatian composer, conductor, violinist and music teacher.
Stjepan Šulek
composer and conductor.
Silverije · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Born
- 1914 · Zagreb.
- Died
- 1986 · Zagreb.
- Nationality
- Croatia
- Occupation
- conductor · composer · pianist
- Fields
- opera · symphony
- Education
- Music Academy and Zagreb
- Languages
- Croatian
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Documentary summary
Stjepan Šulek (5 August 1914 in Zagreb, Austria-Hungary – 16 January 1986 in Zagreb, SR Croatia, SFR Yugoslavia) was a Croatian composer, conductor, violinist and music teacher.
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museum · 181d208a-57f8-43ec-ba5b-c7351be9dbff · wikidata · Q1353990 · wikipedia · Stjepan Šulek
In this article
Biography
Biography
Born in Zagreb in 1914, Šulek began his music study very early by learning piano, violin, and composition. In 1936 he received his diploma from the Zagreb Academy of Music, where he studied violin with Vaclav Huml (1880–1953) and composition with Blagoje Bersa (1873–1934), the founder of Croatian modern music movements. Until 1952 Šulek was an active soloist who gave numerous recitals. He was also an active chamber music performer of the highest level, as he was the first violin of the Zagreb String Quartet from 1936 to 1938 and was a member of the Maček-Šulek-Janigro Trio from 1939 to 1945. At the Zagreb Conservatorium, Šulek began teaching violin in 1939, composition in 1948, and orchestration in 1953. His works were played on a national and international level beginning in 1945 in Europe, South America, and the United States. Šulek became a corresponding member of the Croatian Academy of the Arts and Sciences in 1948 and an official member and secretary of the Department of Music for the academy in 1954. He launched a successful conducting career in building up an international reputation for the Chamber Orchestra of the Zagreb (now Croatian) Radio and Television. From 1958 to 1964 he was the principal conductor of both the chamber and symphony orchestras of Zagreb and undertook numerous European tours with these orchestras. He was frequently invited to be a guest conductor for the symphony orchestras of Zagreb, Belgrade, and Slovenia. In his teaching career, Šulek was a distinguished professor of musical composition and mentor of many leading Croatian composers. his students including Milko Kelemen, Stanko Horvat, Krešimir Šipuš, Sandro Zaninović, Pavle Dešpalj, Dubravko Detoni, Igor Kuljerić etc. Šulek died in Zagreb in 1986.
Symphonies
Symphonies
• First Symphony (1944) • Second Symphony, "Eroica" (1946) • Third Symphony (1948) • Fourth Symphony (1954) • Fifth Symphony (1964) • Sixth Symphony (1966) • Seventh Symphony (1979) • Eighth Symphony (1981) • Epitaf (1971) • Runke (1972)
Concertos
Concertos
• First Piano Concerto (1949) • Second Piano Concerto (1952) • Third Piano Concerto (1970) • Cello Concerto (1950) • Violin Concerto in D minor (1951) • Bassoon Concerto (1958) • Viola Concerto (1959) • Horn Concerto (1972) • Organ Concerto "Memento" (1974) • Clarinet Concerto (1970)
"Classical Concertos"
"Classical Concertos"
• First Classical Concerto, for orchestra (1944) • Second Classical Concerto, for strings (1952) • Third Classical Concerto, for strings (1957) • Fourth Classical Concerto, for orchestra (1983)
Sonatas
Sonatas
• First Piano Sonata (1947) • Second Piano Sonata (1978) • Third Piano Sonata (1980) • Sonata for Trombone and Piano "Vox Gabrieli" (1973) • Sonata for Cello and Piano (1974) • Sonata for Violin and Piano
Chamber music
Chamber music
• Ten string quartets • Piano Sextet (1957)
Operas
Operas
• Koriolan (1957) • Oluja (Storm) (1969)
Ballets
Ballets
• De Veritate (1977)
Choir
Choir
• Bašćanska ploča (Bašhka Stone Etchings) (1980)
Cantatas
Cantatas
• Zadnji Adam (the Last Adam) (1964)
Song cycles
Song cycles
• Singing of the Dead Poet (1970) • Strah (Fear) (1975)
Guitar
Guitar
• The Troubadours Three • I. Melancholy • II. Sonnet • III. Celebration
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1914
Stjepan Šulek born at Zagreb.
1986
Stjepan Šulek died at Zagreb.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
HR.
Country
Zagreb.
Birth place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q1353990: Stjepan Šulek
Reputable secondary · Wikidata
- “Stjepan Šulek”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Institutional database
- MusicBrainz artist record for Stjepan Šulek
Scholarly · MetaBrainz Foundation
scholarly publication
- Šulek, Stjepan (opera), Oxford Music Online, 2002
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2002
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 1
- Supičić, Ivan. Stjepan Šulek: 1914–1986. Razred za glazbenu umjetnost i muzikologiju. 1987. 46009587.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
Institutional database
MusicBrainz artist record for Stjepan ŠulekMetaBrainz Foundation
Institutional witnessscholarly publication
Šulek, Stjepan (opera), Oxford Music Online, 2002Crossref registry
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Formation and teaching. Šulek studied at Music Academy, Zagreb. Each of those relationships is stated by the authority record rather than inferred from style. Recorded as conductor, composer and pianist.
(MusicBrainz artist record for Stjepan Šulek) • Country: HR (MusicBrainz artist record for Stjepan Šulek) • Described As: composer and conductor (MusicBrainz artist record for Stjepan Šulek) • Kind Of Artist: person (MusicBrainz artist record for Stjepan Šulek) • Born: Stjepan Šulek was born in 1914 at Zagreb.
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