Smith Ballew
Sykes "Smith" Ballew (January 21, 1902 – May 2, 1984) was an American actor, sophisticated singer, orchestra leader, and a western singing star. He also was billed as Buddy Blue, Charles Roberts, and Billy Smith.
Also recorded as Buddy Blue · Charles Roberts · Billy Smith
Smith Ballew

1931 sheet music cover ("We Can Live On Love" by Smith Ballew, Edward Pola Jack Golden) in the collection of Fredrik Tersmeden (User:FredrikT), Lund, Sweden. · Public domain
- Name
- Smith Ballew
- Birth Name
- Sykes Ballew
- Born
- 21 January 1902
- Birthplace
- Palestine, Texas, U.S.
- Died
- 2 May 1984
- Place of death
- Longview, Texas, U.S.
- Occupation
- Vocalist, musician, orchestra leader, film actor
- Nationality
- United States
- Fields
- popular · country
- Education
- University of Texas at Austin · Austin College
- Languages
- English
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Documentary connections
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q428493 · wikipedia · Smith Ballew
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
The documentary record
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Institutions cited
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Complete reading chain (JSON)In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Smith Ballew • Birth Name — Sykes Ballew • Born — 21 January 1902 • Birthplace — Palestine, Texas, U.S. • Died — 2 May 1984 • Place of death — Longview, Texas, U.S. • Instrument — Vocals • Genre — Popular music, Jazz, Country music, Western movies • Occupation — Vocalist, musician, orchestra leader, film actor • Years Active — 1930s–50s
Documentary record
Smith Ballew is recorded as a “Gesang”.
Early years
Early years
The son of William Young Ballew and his wife, May Elizabeth (Smith) Ballew, he was born in Palestine, Texas in 1902, where he grew up attending local schools. He attended Sherman High School, Austin College and the University of Texas. During his time at Austin College, Ballew and his brother, Charlie, formed the Texasjazzers orchestra. Before that, he organized Jimmie's Joys jazz combo at the university, playing banjo and singing with the group.
Career
Career
Starting in the late 1920s, he became one of the most recognizable vocalists on hundreds of dance band and jazz records, based in New York City. During this time, Ballew along with Scrappy Lambert, Dick Robertson, and Chick Bullock were the most prolific studio vocalists. In 1929, he organized the Smith Ballew Orchestra, with a focus on his singing. Ballew began his singing career on the radio. In the 1930s he became known as one of the earliest of the singing cowboys on the movie screen. His film debut came in Palm Springs (1936). He did a series of musical Westerns for Paramount Pictures and one for 20th Century Fox, continuing in supporting roles until the 1950s. He also dubbed singing for John Wayne in The Man from Utah (1934). Ballew was one of the hosts of old-time radio's Shell Chateau. Ballew's band's opening theme song was "Tonight There Is Music in the Air"; its closing theme was "Home". Between 1929 and 1935, he made scores of records issued under his own name for OKeh, the dime store labels (Banner, Domino, Jewel, Regal, Perfect, Oriole as Buddy Blue & His Texans or Jack Blue's Texans), Columbia, and Crown. Few of these popular records gave any indication of his future Cowboy style.
Death
Death
Ballew died at the age of 82 in Longview, Texas. He was buried in Fort Worth.
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
The authorities additionally record the headings Buddy Blue, Charles Roberts and Billy Smith. His recorded language was English.
Identity
Identity
Smith Ballew is recorded as actor, singer, banjoist, bandleader and songwriter.

Poster for the 1938 film Rawhide. New York Yankees baseball star Lou Gehrig is the star.
Guaranteed Pictures · source
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
Explore 1929–1984
The full dated record · 3 entries
1929
Smith Ballew - Romance (with the Hal Kemp Orchestra) (1929) (1929) is digitised and catalogued by Internet Archive.
1933
Remember Me - Victor Young - Smith Ballew (1933) is digitised and catalogued by Internet Archive.
1984
Smith Ballew died at Longview.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Palestine.
Birth place
Longview.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q428493: Smith Ballew
Reputable secondary · Wikidata
- “Smith Ballew”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority file
- VIAF cluster 78333726 for Smith Ballew, aggregating national library name authorities.
General reference · OCLC
Literature
Scholarly footprint
A count of publications is evidence of attention, not of standing, and is given here only as a measure.
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Smith Ballew, revision 1374241705 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.University of California. Smith Ballew (vocalist). Discography of American Historical Recordings.
- 2.Slate, John H. Ballew, Sykes (Smith). Handbook of Texas Online. Texas State Historical Association.
- 3.Lee, William F. American Big Bands. Hal Leonard Corporation. 63. 2005. 9780634080548.
- 4.Zelade, Richard. Austin in the Jazz Age. Arcadia Publishing. 2015. 9781625854537.
- 5.Hughes, Howard. Stagecoach to Tombstone: The Filmgoers' Guide to the Great Westerns. I.B.Tauris. 2007. 9780857730466.
- 6.Terrace, Vincent. Radio Programs, 1924-1984: A Catalog of More Than 1800 Shows. McFarland & Company, Inc. 302. 1999. 978-0-7864-4513-4.
- 7.Walker, Leo. The Big Band Almanac. Da Capo Press. 21. 1989. 0306803453.
- 8.Jasinski, Laurie E. Handbook of Texas Music. Texas A&M University Press. 2012. 9780876112977.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
authority file
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 15 August 2026.
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