Simon Preston
Simon John Preston (4 August 1938 – 13 May 2022) was an English organist, conductor and composer who was regarded as one of the most important English church musicians of his generation.
Also recorded as Simon John Preston
Simon Preston
- Name
- Simon Preston
- Birth Name
- Simon John Preston
- Born
- 4 August 1938
- Birthplace
- Bournemouth, Dorset, England
- Died
- 13 May 2022
- Place of death
- Littlemore, Oxfordshire, England
- Occupation
- Organist, conductor, composer
- Awards
- Most Excellent Order of the British Empire CBE
- Nationality
- United Kingdom
- Fields
- music composing · conducting · organ performance · composed musical work
- Education
- King's College · Canford School · King's College School
- Honours
- Commander of the Order of the British Empire
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q175978 · wikipedia · Simon Preston
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The documentary record
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Institutions cited
Bibliothèque nationale de France
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Biography
Biography
Simon Preston studied at King's College, Canford School and King's College School. The recorded working language is English. The field of work recorded is music composing, conducting and organ performance. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are classical. Distinctions recorded are Commander of the Order of the British Empire.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Simon Preston • Birth Name — Simon John Preston • Born — 4 August 1938 • Birthplace — Bournemouth, Dorset, England • Died — 13 May 2022 • Place of death — Littlemore, Oxfordshire, England • Occupation — Organist, conductor, composer • Years Active — 1958–2020 • Awards — Most Excellent Order of the British Empire CBE
Background
Background
Simon John Preston was born in Bournemouth, Dorset, England on 4 August 1938, to John Preston, an architectural draughtsman, and Doreen Lane. He was introduced to music at an early age. His uncle played the organ at the church that his family attended, and he was inspired to take up the instrument at the age of 5 after hearing a recording of George Thalben-Ball. He attended Canford School in Wimborne, Dorset and was a chorister at King's College, Cambridge, where he sang as a treble. He approached the college's music director, Boris Ord, for organ lessons but was referred to Hugh McLean. He later studied under Caleb Henry Trevor at the Royal Academy of Music before returning to King's College as organ scholar under David Willcocks. He first came to attention when he accompanied the college choir at the service of Nine Lessons and Carols on Christmas Eve in 1958. In 2012 he married Elizabeth Hays. In later life Preston suffered from Alzheimer's disease. Admired as "one of the most important English church musicians of his generation", he died at a care home in Littlemore, Oxfordshire, on 13 May 2022, aged 83.
Documentary record
Simon Preston lived from 4 August 1938 to 13 May 2022 and is documented in the authority records of the Bibliothèque nationale de France. The birth of Simon Preston is recorded on 4 August 1938 in Bornemouth, United Kingdom, and the death on 13 May 2022.
Career and legacy
Career and legacy
• Illustration — Westminster Abbey in London, where Preston served as sub-organist in the 1960s and organist in the 1980s. Preston was sub-organist of Westminster Abbey from 1962 to 1967 and, after a brief period covering for Peter Hurford at St Albans Cathedral in 1968, became organist of Christ Church, Oxford, in 1970, where he also lectured. In 1981 he returned to Westminster Abbey, serving as Organist and Master of the Choristers until 1987. During that time he was responsible for the music at the wedding of Prince Andrew and Sarah Ferguson in 1986. Preston left Westminster Abbey in 1987 to pursue a career as an international concert organist. He was artistic director of the Calgary International Organ Festival from 1990 to 2002, patron of the University of Buckingham, chair of the Herbert Howells Society and vice-president of both the Organ Club and the Organists’ Benevolent League. He also served as a member of the Arts Council music panel and the music committee of the BBC.
Identity
Identity
Simon Preston is recorded as conductor, composer, organist, choir director and harpsichordist. Career and activity. Preston worked in music composing, conducting, organ performance, composed musical work and music composition.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1938
Simon Preston born at Bournemouth.
2022
Simon Preston died.
Compositions and recordings
From the 1960s onwards, Preston composed a number of works for the organ, the best-known of which is probably his Alleluyas, written in 1965 in the style of Olivier Messiaen. Recordings of his organ works originally made in the 1960s on the Argo label were re-issued by Eloquence in November 2017. In 1965, for the Edington Music Festival, he commissioned a setting of verses 73–104 of Psalm 119, and in 1966 he composed a set of five anthems. The following year he wrote a Missa Brevis (short mass service) for the Edington Music Festival, and in 1968 he wrote a Magnificat and a Nunc Dimittis for the same festival. Preston made over 100 recordings, beginning in the early 1960s. His recordings include the complete organ works of Johann Sebastian Bach and the Organ Symphony (Symphony No. 3) by Camille Saint-Saëns, with James Levine conducting the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, both for Deutsche Grammophon. He recorded George Frideric Handel's complete organ concertos twice: with Yehudi Menuhin conducting the Bath Festival Orchestra and later on period instruments with Trevor Pinnock directing The English Concert. In 2010, he played the organ for the recording of Hector Berlioz's Te Deum, Op. 22, with the BBC National Orchestra of Wales, conducted by Susanna Mälkki (CD BBC Music Magazine 2010). He contributed music to the 1975 film Rollerball and the 1984 film Amadeus. He also played the harpsichord, particularly in the early stages of his career, including on a recording of the Concert champêtre by Francis Poulenc.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q175978: Simon Preston
Reputable secondary · Wikidata
- “Simon Preston”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
scholarly publication
- Preston, Simon John (1938–2022), organist and conductor, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, 2026
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2026
Awards
Preston was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 2000 and was promoted to a Commander (CBE) in 2009.
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Simon Preston, revision 1366734647 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1."Simon Preston, Acclaimed Organist and Conductor, Dies at 83". The New York Times. 23 May 2022. Retrieved 24 May 2022.
- 2."Abbey mourns former Organist and Master of the Choristers". Westminster Abbey. 16 May 2022. Retrieved 24 May 2022.
- 3.Millington, Barry. Simon Preston obituary. The Guardian. 7 June 2022.
- 4.Buxton, Mark. Simon Preston at 50. Musical Times. 129. 1748. 555–557. October 1988. 10.2307/966708.
- 5.The organist and conductor Simon Preston has died. Gramophone.
- 6.Preston, Simon John. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography.
- 7.Shenton, Kenneth. Obituary: Simon Preston. Church Times. 27 May 2022.
- 8.Simon Preston. Eloquence. 13 October 2017.
- 9.59090. 13 June 2009.
- 10.2009 Birthday Honours List. BBC News.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
scholarly publication
Preston, Simon John (1938–2022), organist and conductor, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, 2026Crossref registry
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
People, houses and institutions
Knowledge graph
People, houses and institutions
Teachers, collaborators, publishers and institutions recorded against this person, each on a stated basis.
Studied at
1- King's CollegeOrganisation
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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