Shuntarō Tanikawa
Also recorded as Shuntaro Tanikawa · Shuntarou Tanikawa
Shuntarō Tanikawa

『戦後詩人全集 第1巻』1954年9月1日。発行所:ユリイカ。 · Public domain
- Name
- Shuntarō Tanikawa
- Born
- 15 December 1931
- Birthplace
- Suginami, Japan
- Died
- 13 November 2024
- Occupation
- Poet, translator
- Nationality
- Japan
- Fields
- free verse · literature · poetry · translation
- Education
- Toyotama High School and Tokyo
- Honours
- Hanatsubaki Award for Contemporary Poetry · Noma award for children's literature · American Book Awards · Hagiwara Sakutarō Award · Asahi Prize · Golden Wreath
- Languages
- Japanese · English
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Note VALÉORINE
Shuntarō Tanikawa (1931–2024) was a Japanese screenwriter, writer and children's writer. Born in Suginami, the screenwriter died in Tokyo.
Shuntarō Tanikawa studied at Toyotama High School, Tokyo. Shuntarō Tanikawa was active in free verse, literature and poetry. Awards and honours include American Book Awards, Asahi Prize and Golden Wreath, among others.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 05 October 2026
VALÉORINE
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Shuntarō Tanikawa. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q1377715 · wikipedia · Shuntarō Tanikawa
In this article
Biography
Biography
Shuntarō Tanikawa studied at Toyotama High School, Tokyo. The recorded working language is Japanese and English. The field of work recorded is free verse, literature and poetry. Work by Shuntarō Tanikawa is recorded in the collections of Oregon Poetry Collection and Museum of Modern Art. Distinctions recorded are Hanatsubaki Award for Contemporary Poetry, Noma award for children's literature, American Book Awards and Hagiwara Sakutarō Award.

谷川俊太郎の足形
あムラサキ
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Shuntarō Tanikawa • Native Name — 谷川俊太郎 • Born — 15 December 1931 • Birthplace — Suginami, Japan • Died — 13 November 2024 • Occupation — Poet, translator • Notable Works — Two Billion Light Years of Solitude (1952) • Children — Kensaku Tanikawa Shino Tanikawa • Father — Tetsuzō Tanikawa December 15, 1931 – November 13, 2024 was a Japanese poet, translator, children's author, and screenwriter. He was considered to be one of the most widely read and highly regarded Japanese poets, both in Japan and abroad. The English translation of his poetry volume Floating the River in Melancholy, translated by William I. Elliott and Kazuo Kawamura and illustrated by Yōko Sano, won the American Book Award in 1989.
Career
Career
• Illustration — Tanikawa in the 1950s Tanikawa has written more than 60 books of poetry in addition to translating Charles Schulz's Peanuts and the Mother Goose rhymes into Japanese. He was nominated for the 2008 Hans Christian Andersen Award for his contributions to children's literature. He was awarded Golden Wreath of Struga Poetry Evening in 2022. He also helped translate Swimmy by Leo Lionni into Japanese. Among his contributions to less conventional art genres is Tanikawa's open video correspondence with Shūji Terayama (Video Letter, 1983). Since the 1970s, Tanikawa also provided short, onomatopoeic verses for picture books he published in collaboration with visual artist Sadamasa Motonaga, whom he had befriended during his residency in New York in 1966, offered by the Japan Society. He collaborated several times with the lyricist Chris Mosdell, including creating a deck of cards created in the omikuji fortune-telling tradition of Shinto shrines, titled The Oracles of Distraction. Tanikawa also co-wrote Kon Ichikawa's Tokyo Olympiad and wrote the lyrics to the theme song of Howl's Moving Castle (film). Together with Jerome Rothenberg and Hiromi Itō, he has participated in collaborative renshi poetry, pioneered by Makoto Ōoka.
Personal life
Personal life
Tanikawa was born in 1931 to a philosopher Tetsuzō Tanikawa. When Tanikawa was 20, his father gave Tatsuji Miyoshi a notebook full of Tanikawa's high school poetry, which led to his Tanikawa's first work being published. Tanikawa was divorced three times. His first wife was poet and translator Eriko Kishida. His third wife was author-illustrator Yōko Sano. Sano illustrated a volume of his poems: Onna Ni, translated by William I. Elliott and Kazuo Kawamura (Shueisha, 2012). Tanikawa died in Tokyo on November 13, 2024, at the age of 92. He was survived by his son, composer Kensaku Tanikawa, his daughter, Shino Tanikawa, and several grandchildren.
Poetry (selected)
Poetry (selected)
• Two Billion Light Years of Solitude (Sogensha, 1952) • Sixty-two Sonnets (Sogensha, 1953), later published by Kodansha Plus Alpha Bunko • On Love (Tokyo Sogensha, 1955) • To You (Tokyo Sogensha, 1960) • 21, (Thought Society, 1962) • With silence my companion • Crestfallen • At midnight in the kitchen … • The day the birds disappeared from the sky • Definitions • Coca-Cola Lessons • A letter • Floating down the river in melancholy • Songs of nonsense • Naked • On giving people poems • The naif • Listening to Mozart • To a woman • Rather than pure white • Minimal • Mickey Mouse by night • A Chagall and a leaf • Me • Kokoro (Asahi Shimbun Publications, 2013) • Ordinary People
Novels and drama
Novels and drama
• "The Rules of Flowers" Rironsha 1967 • "Pe (Collection of Short Stories)" Kodansha Bunko 1982 • "It's Always Now: Drama Collection by Shuntaro Tanikawa" Yamato Shobo 2009
Translation
Translation
• Peanuts
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1931
Shuntarō Tanikawa born at Suginami.
2024
Shuntarō Tanikawa died at Tokyo.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Suginami.
Birth place
Tokyo.
Death place
Songs for television, radio and film (selected)
• Astro Boy (composed by Tatsuo Takai) – Theme song of the anime of the same name • Big X (Composer: Isao Tomita) – Theme song of the anime of the same name • Firebird (composed by Michel Legrand) – theme song for the movie of the same name • If it's dangerous, it'll be money (composed by Harumi Ibe) – Theme song of the movie of the same name • Promise of the World (composed by Yumi Kimura) – Theme song for the movie "Howl's Moving Castle" Sung by Chieko Baisho • The Unborn Child (composed by Toru Takemitsu, 1963) – Theme song for the film "She and He" (directed by Susumu Hani, Iwanami Productions) • KISS AND HUG (Composer: MISIA) – Theme song for the radio program of the same name • Our Morning (composed by Hitoshi Komuro) – Theme song for Nippon Television's "Our Morning" Sung by Shigeru Matsuzaki
Awards and nominations
• 1962 – Won the 4th Japan Record Award for Best Lyricist for "Getsu Ka Sui Moku Kin Do Ni No Uta" • 1975 – Received the Japan Translation Culture Award for "Mother Goose Songs" • 1983 – Yomiuri Literature Prize for "Daily Maps" • 1985 – Received the Hanatsubaki Prize for Contemporary Poetry for "Yoshinashi Uta" • 1988 – Noma Children's Literature Prize for "Hadaka: A Collection of Poems by Shuntaro Tanikawa" and Shogakukan Literature Prize for "First Grader" • 1992 – Maruyama Yutaka Memorial Contemporary Poetry Award for "Woman" • 1993 – Received the Hagiwara Sakutaro Prize for "Sekenshirazu" • 1996 – Asahi Prize • 2005 – Japan Cultural Design Award • 2006 – Mainichi Art Award for "Chagall and the Leaves" • 2008 – Received the Poetry and Literature Museum Award for "I" • 2010 – Received the Nobuo Ayukawa Award for "Tromso Collage" • 2011 – Won the Zhongkun International Poetry Award, China's highest private award for poetry. • 2016 – Received the Miyoshi Tatsuji Award for "On Poetry" • 2019 – The Japan Foundation Awards • 2022 – Winner of the Gold Award at the Struga Poetry Evening • 2023 – The 75th NHK Broadcasting Culture Awards In 1982, Tanikawa declined the 32nd Minister of Education's Art Encouragement Prize.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Rosenwald, Michael S. Shuntaro Tanikawa, Popular Poet and Translator of 'Peanuts,' Dies at 92. The New York Times. 2024-12-06. 0362-4331.
- 2.Shapiro, Harvey. Books of The Times. The New York Times. November 12, 1983.
- 3.Shuntaro Tanikawa: Japan Author. Bookbird: A Journal of International Children's Literature. 48. 2. 29–29. 2010. 1918-6983.
- 4.谷川俊太郎(たにかわ しゅんたろう). jlpp.go.jp.
- 5."Prosing the Question" by Mei Jia, China Daily, December 15, 2011. Retrieved January 3, 2012.
- 6.William I. Elliott – Modern Poetry in Translation
- 7.In Memory of Tanikawa Shuntarō: A Great Poet and Shaper of Literary Language. nippon.com. 2024-12-05.
- 8.The Oracles of Distraction
- 9.Tanikawa, Shuntarō, Hiromi Itō, Wakako Kaku, Yasuhiro Yotsumoto, Jerome Rothenberg. Connecting through the Voice, translated by Jeffrey Angles, in Journal of Renga & Renku, issue 2, 2012. p. 169
- 10.Shimbun, Yomiuri. 野間児童文芸賞 過去の受賞作品一覧|講談社. 講談社「おもしろくて、ためになる」を世界へ. November 19, 2024.
- 11.Sensual poetry on love, marriage. March 3, 2013.
- 12.詩人の谷川俊太郎さん死去、92歳 「二十億光年の孤独」. 日本経済新聞. November 19, 2024.
- 13.NHK WORLD-JAPAN News. Renowned poet Tanikawa Shuntaro dies at 92. November 19, 2024.
- 14.Japanese poet Shuntaro Tanikawa, master of modern free verse, dies at 92. ABC News.
- 15.野間児童文芸賞 過去の受賞作品一覧|講談社. 講談社「おもしろくて、ためになる」を世界へ.
- 16.The Japan Foundation - The Japan Foundation Awards (2019). www.jpf.go.jp.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 15 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Books
39,529 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Shulamith HarevenAuthor
- Shumona SinhaAuthor
- Shun'eAuthor
- Shunryu SuzukiAuthor
- Shunzei's DaughterAuthor
- Shūōshi MizuharaAuthor
- Shurideh ShiraziAuthor
- Shurooq AminAuthor
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Shuntarō Tanikawa?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.