Roy Jacobsen
Illustration — Jacobsen in 2022 Roy Jacobsen (26 December 1954 – 18 October 2025) was a Norwegian novelist and short-story writer. Roy Jacobsen was born in Oslo, he made his publishing début in 1982 with the short-story collection Fangeliv (Prison Life), which won Tarjei Vesaas' debutantpris. He won the Norwegian Critics Prize for Literature and the Gyldendal Prize.
Roy Jacobsen

Therese Jægtvik for Cappelen Damm publishers, Oslo · CC BY 4.0
- Born
- 1954 · Oslo.
- Died
- 2025 · Rikshospitalet.
- Nationality
- Norway
- Occupation
- writer · biographer · screenwriter · novelist
- Fields
- literature · biography
- Honours
- Tarjei Vesaas' debutantpris · Norwegian Booksellers' Prize · Cappelen Prize · Gyldendal Prize · Nota Bene Book Prize · Dobloug Prize
- Languages
- Norwegian
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Illustration — Jacobsen in 2022 Roy Jacobsen (26 December 1954 – 18 October 2025) was a Norwegian novelist and short-story writer. Roy Jacobsen was born in Oslo, he made his publishing début in 1982 with the short-story collection Fangeliv (Prison Life), which won Tarjei Vesaas' debutantpris. He won the Norwegian Critics Prize for Literature and the Gyldendal Prize.
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wikidata · Q1395092 · wikipedia · Roy Jacobsen
In this article
Life and career
Life and career
Two of his novels have been nominated for The Nordic Council's Literature Prize: Seierherrene (The Conquerors) in 1991 and Frost in 2004. Several of his books have been translated into English. The Unseen was shortlisted for the International Booker Prize in 2017 and he was twice shortlisted for the International Dublin Literary Award.
Jacobsen grew up in a suburb of Oslo located in the Groruddalen valley. In his teens, Jacobsen was a member of the criminal "Årvoll gang". At age 16 he was arrested by the police and kept in solitary confinement for 35 days. He was subsequently convicted of among other things weapons offences and theft, and given a six-month suspended sentence. He held a number of occupations, even after his debut as a writer in 1982. From 1990 he was a full-time author. Between 1979 and 1986 he lived at his mother's homestead at Solfjellsjøen in Dønna Municipality in the northern Norwegian county of Nordland, and both his mother's background and his own upbringing in Groruddalen were central themes of his breakthrough novel Seierherrene in 1991. He was a member of the Norwegian Academy for Language and Literature. Jacobsen lived in Oslo in the later decades of his life. He died from complications of surgery on 18 October 2025, at the age of 70.
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Oslo.
Birth place
Rikshospitalet.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Roy Jacobsen”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q1395092: Roy Jacobsen
General reference · Wikidata
Prizes
• Tarjei Vesaas' debutantpris 1982, for Fangeliv • Cappelen Prize 1987 • Notabeneprisen 1988 • Kritikerprisen 1989, for Det kan komme noen • Bokhandlerprisen 1991, for Seierherrene • Scheiblers legat 1991 • Ivar Lo-prisen 1994 • Oslo bys kunstnerpris 1994 • Riksmålsforbundets litteraturpris 2003 • Gyldendalprisen 2005 • Ungdommens kritikerpris 2006 • International Dublin Literary Award shortlist 2009 for The Burnt-Out Town of Miracles • International Booker Prize shortlist 2017 (with translators Don Bartlett and Don Shaw) for The Unseen • International Dublin Literary Award shortlist 2018 for The Unseen
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reference work
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General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 18 August 2026.
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