Roxburghe Club

The spur to the Club's foundation was the sale of the enormous library of John Ker, 3rd Duke of Roxburghe (who had died in 1804), which took place over 46 days in May–July 1812. The auction was eagerly followed by bibliophiles, the high point being the sale on 17 June 1812 of the first dated edition of Boccaccio's Decameron, printed by Christophorus Valdarfer at Venice in 1471, and sold to the Marquis of Blandford for £2,260, the highest price ever given for a book at that time. (The Marquis already possessed a copy, but one that lacked 5 pages.) That evening, a group of eighteen collectors met at the St Albans Tavern, St Albans Street (later renamed Waterloo Place) for a dinner presided over by George Spencer, 2nd Earl Spencer, and this is regarded as the origin of the Roxburghe Club. A toast drunk on that occasion has been repeated at every annual anniversary dinner since to the "immortal memory of John Duke of Roxburghe, of Christopher Valdarfer, printer of the Boccaccio of 1471, of Gutenberg, Fust and Schoeffer, the inventors of the art of printing, of William Caxton, Father of the British press [and others; and] the prosperity of the Roxburghe Club and the Cause of Bibliomania all over the world". It was decided to make the dinner an annual event: further members were admitted the following year. The club was formed by Thomas Frognall Dibdin, author of the book Bibliomania; or Book-Madness (1809), who served as its first secretary; and the club was formalised under Earl Spencer's presidency.

A full list of the "Membership since 1812" can be found on the club website. • Thomas Frognall Dibdin (founder member, 1812) • Joseph Haslewood (founder member, 1812) • Edward Vernon Utterson (founder member, 1812) • Richard Heber (founder member, 1812) • George Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, 2nd Duke of Sutherland (founder member, 1812) • William Bolland (founder member, 1812) • Henry Drury (elected 1813) • George Hibbert (1757–1837) (elected 1816) • Archdeacon Francis Wrangham (elected 1822) • Sir Walter Scott (elected 1822) • Edward Herbert, 2nd Earl of Powis (elected 1828) • Evelyn Philip Shirley (elected 1839) • William Edward Buckley (vice-president, 1884) • Simon Watson Taylor (elected 1858) • Henry Huth (d.1878) (elected 1866) • Henry Bradshaw (elected 1866) • John Duke Coleridge (elected 1875) • Alfred Henry Huth (d.1910, son of Henry) (elected 1883) • James Russell Lowell (elected 1884) • Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury (elected 1884) • Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery (elected 1884) • Andrew Lang (elected 1891) • M. R. James (elected 1909) • William Osler (elected 1914) • Thomas James Wise, forger and suspected thief (elected 1927) • Sir Owen Morshead (elected 1931) • Sir Charles Travis Clay (elected 1941) • Sir Walter Oakeshott (elected 1949) • Harry Lawrence Bradfer-Lawrence (elected 1954) • Alan Noel Latimer Munby (elected 1957). • Christopher Selby Dobson (elected 1964) • Sir Robin Mackworth-Young (elected 1965) • Frederick B. Adams Jr. (elected 1966) • David Eccles, 1st Viscount Eccles (elected 1966) • Nicolas Barker — Editor of The Book Collector (elected 1970) • Sir Anthony R Wagner — Garter Principal King of Arms (elected 1972) • Simon Harcourt Nowell-Smith (elected 1979) • Mary, Viscountess Eccles (elected 1985) • Sir John Paul Getty Jr. (elected 1988) • Anthony Quinton (elected 1990) • Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 7th Marquess of Salisbury (elected 1993) • Christopher de Hamel (elected 2001) • Jane, Lady Roberts (elected 2003) • Barry Humphries (elected 2011) • Richard Ovenden (elected 2017) • Hannah Rothschild (elected 2017) • Alberto Manguel (elected 2021)