Roland Bonaparte
Roland Napoléon Bonaparte, 6th Prince of Canino and Musignano (19 May 1858 – 14 April 1924) was a French prince and president of the Société de Géographie from 1910 until his death. He was the last male-lineage descendant of Lucien Bonaparte, the genetically senior branch of the family since 1844.
Also recorded as Prince Roland-Napoleon Bonaparte · Roland Napoleon Bonaparte · Roland-Napoleon Bonaparte · Roland, Prince Bonaparte
Roland Bonaparte

Bain News Service · This image is available from the United States Library of Congress 's Prints and Photographs division under the digital ID ggbain.13515. This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attache · Public domain
- Born
- 1858.
- Died
- 1924.
- Nationality
- France.
- Occupation
- botanist, geographer, speleologist, writer, Esperantist and photographer.
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Roland Napoléon Bonaparte, 6th Prince of Canino and Musignano (19 May 1858 – 14 April 1924) was a French prince and president of the Société de Géographie from 1910 until his death. He was the last male-lineage descendant of Lucien Bonaparte, the genetically senior branch of the family since 1844.
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In this article
Biography
Biography
Bonaparte was born in Paris on 19 May 1858, the son of Prince Pierre Napoleon Bonaparte and Éléonore-Justine Ruflin. He was a grandson of Lucien Bonaparte, Emperor Napoleon I's brother. Prince Roland was married in Paris on 18 November 1880, to Marie-Félix Blanc (1859–1882), the daughter of François Blanc, who reportedly bought a dowry worth 8,400,000 francs to her husband, as well as a reversionary right to a further 6,000,000 francs which she would receive after her mother's death. They had one daughter, Marie Bonaparte (1882–1962). In 1884, Bonaparte was part of a scientific expedition that photographed and anatomically measured the Sami inhabitants of Northern Norway. The following year he was photographing Aboriginal Australians brought to Europe and the US to be studied by anthropologists and exhibited by the general public. Bonaparte was elected an International Member of the American Philosophical Society in 1895. Bonaparte was the President of the Société astronomique de France (SAF), the French astronomical society, from 1921 to 1923. On the death of his cousin Prince Napoléon Charles Bonaparte in 1899, he succeeded him as the 6th Prince of Canino and Musignano, but he never assumed the title. With Prince Roland's death in Paris on 14 April 1924, the senior line of the House of Bonaparte descending from Lucien Bonaparte became extinct in the male line. He is buried in Les Gonards Cemetery in Versailles, France.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
Explore 1858–1924
The full dated record · 4 entries
1858
Roland Bonaparte was born in 1858.
1883
Les habitants de Suriname: notes recueillies à l'Exposition coloniale d'Amsterdam en 1883 / [Roland Napoléon Bonaparte]. (Wellcome Collection).
1889
Folk-lore brésilien: poésie populaire.--contes et légendes.--fables et mythes.--poésie, musique, danses et croyances des Indiens; accompagné de douze morceaux de musique / F.-J. de Santa-Anna Nery; préface du prince Roland Bonaparte. (Wellcome Collection).
1924
Roland Bonaparte died at Paris.
Legacy
Bonaparte Point in Antarctica was named after him by Jean-Baptiste Charcot. There is also a small lake on the mountains above the Coast Sámi/Norwegian village of Kvalsund which is called Bonapartesjøen (lit. 'Lake Bonaparte') after his abovementioned visit to the region.

Roland Bonaparte 1858-1924 photo by Jeffdelonge

L'hôtel Bonaparte en 1896
Abbé Alphonse Bourzeix
Primary material
Documents and archives
Institutional database
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q721000: Roland Bonaparte
Scholarly · Wikimedia Foundation
reference work
- “Roland Bonaparte”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Bertin, Célia. Marie Bonaparte: A Life. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. 16. 1982. 978-0-15-157252-6.
- 2.Special Exhibit: Laplander Studies by Roland Bonaparte. Retrieved December 14, 2022.
- 3.Thomas, Martin. Roslyn Poignant obituary. The Guardian. 2019-12-16. 0261-3077.
- 4.APS Member History. search.amphilsoc.org.
- 5.de la Société astronomique de France, November 1937, plates X-IX
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
Institutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q721000: Roland BonaparteWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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