Rochus von Liliencron
Rochus Wilhelm Traugott Heinrich Ferdinand Freiherr von Liliencron (born 8 December 1820 in Plön, d. 5 March 1912 in Koblenz) was a Germanist and historian, known for his collection of German Volkslieder (folk songs), published in five volumes in 1865–1869, and as the editor of the biographical reference work Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB), published 1875–1912. • Illustration — Rochus von Liliencron He studied theology and oriental languages at the University of Kiel, law and history at the University of Berlin, then returned to the Kiel, where he studied German philology under Karl Müllenhoff. In 1846 he received his PhD with a thesis on minnesinger Niedhart von Reuenthal's Höfische Dorfpoesie.
Also recorded as Rochus Wilhelm Traugott Heinrich Ferdinand Freiherr von Liliencron · Rochus, Baron von Liliencron
Rochus von Liliencron

Scanned from Biographisches Jahrbuch und Deutscher Nekrolog, vol. 17 · Public domain
- Full name
- Rochus Wilhelm Traugott Heinrich Ferdinand von Liliencron.
- Born
- 1820. · Plön.
- Died
- 1912. · Koblenz.
- Nationality
- Kingdom of Prussia.
- Occupation
- historian, musicologist, diplomat, university teacher, librarian, autobiographer, biographer and writer.
- Education
- Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Kiel University and University of Jena.
- Honours
- Order of the Red Eagle 1st Class, 1st Class Order of the Crown, Commander II Class of the House Order of Albert the Bear, Knight First Class of the Order of Merit of St Michael (Bavaria), Commander's Cross of the Order of Franz Joseph and Commander of the Order of the White Falcon.
- Languages
- German.
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Documentary summary
Rochus Wilhelm Traugott Heinrich Ferdinand Freiherr von Liliencron (born 8 December 1820 in Plön, d. 5 March 1912 in Koblenz) was a Germanist and historian, known for his collection of German Volkslieder (folk songs), published in five volumes in 1865–1869, and as the editor of the biographical reference work Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB), published 1875–1912. • Illustration — Rochus von Liliencron He studied theology and oriental languages at the University of Kiel, law and history at the University of Berlin, then returned to the Kiel, where he studied German philology under Karl Müllenhoff. In 1846 he received his PhD with a thesis on minnesinger Niedhart von Reuenthal's Höfische Dorfpoesie.
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wikidata · Q215701 · wikipedia · Rochus von Liliencron
In this article
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
In 1850/51 he served as chair of Nordic languages at Kiel, and in 1852 was named associate professor of German literature at the University of Jena. In 1869 he joined the editorial board of the Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie on behalf of the historical commission at the Royal Bavarian Academy of Sciences. From 1875 to 1912, 56 volumes of the ADB were published. From 1900 to 1912, he served as chairman of the Prussian Musikgeschichtliche Kommission. Under his chairmanship, the commission made public 42 volumes of Denkmäler deutscher Tonkunst ("Monuments of German musical art").
Rochus von Liliencron studied at Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Kiel University and University of Jena. The recorded working language is German. Employment is recorded with University of Jena and Kiel University. Distinctions recorded are Order of the Red Eagle 1st Class, 1st Class Order of the Crown, Commander II Class of the House Order of Albert the Bear and Knight First Class of the Order of Merit of St Michael (Bavaria).
Rochus von Liliencron was recorded at birth as Rochus Wilhelm Traugott Heinrich Ferdinand von Liliencron. The authorities additionally record the headings Rochus Wilhelm Traugott Heinrich Ferdinand Freiherr von Liliencron and Rochus, Baron von Liliencron. His recorded language was German. He was the child of Freiherr Ludwig Carl von Liliencron and Grevinna Julie Jeanette von Luckner. One child is recorded: Luiz Freiherr von Liliencron.
Career and activity
Career and activity
He was employed by University of Jena and Kiel University. He belonged to Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Göttingen Academy of Sciences and Humanities in Lower Saxony and Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences.
Identity
Identity
Rochus von Liliencron is recorded as historian, musicologist, diplomat, university teacher and librarian.

Rochus von Liliencron (1820-1912) deutscher Germanist und Musikhistoriker, der die deutsche Volksliedforschung begründete und als Herausgeber der monumentalen Allgemeinen Deutschen Biographie bekannt geworden ist.
Unbekannt aus dem Jahr 1896 · Scan aus dem Buch: Schleswig-Holstein meeumschlungen in Wort und Bild von Hippolst Haas, Hermann Krumm u. Fritz Stoltenberg (1896)
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1820
Rochus von Liliencron born at Plön.
1912
Rochus von Liliencron died at Koblenz.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Plön.
Birth place
Koblenz.
Death place
Recognition and collections
Where the work is held
Recognition and collections
Rochus von Liliencron received Order of the Red Eagle 1st Class, 1st Class Order of the Crown, Commander II Class of the House Order of Albert the Bear, Knight First Class of the Order of Merit of St Michael (Bavaria), Commander's Cross of the Order of Franz Joseph and Commander of the Order of the White Falcon.
Documents and archives
Primary material
Documents and archives
Institutional database
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q215701: Rochus von Liliencron
Scholarly · Wikimedia Foundation
reference work
- “Rochus von Liliencron”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Hermann Genzken: Die Abiturienten des Katharineums zu Lübeck (Gymnasium und Realgymnasium) von Ostern 1807 bis 1907. Borchers, Lübeck 1907 (Digitalisat), Nr. 379
- 2.Rochus Feiherr von Liliencron. 17. November 2025.
- 3.Mitglieder: Rochus Wilhelm Traugott Heinrich Ferdinand Frhr. von Liliencron.
- 4.Mitglieder – historisch: Rochus Wilhelm Traugott Heinrich Ferdinand Freiherr von Liliencron.
- 5.Ludwig Keller (Hrsg.): Comenius-Blätter für Volkserziehung. Band 4 (Heft 1896), Selbstverlag der Comenius-Gesellschaft, Berlin / Münster i. W. 1896, S. 142.
- 6.Orden und ihre Reihenfolge nach: Handbuch über den Königlich Preußischen Hof und Staat f. d. J. 1908. Verlag R. L. v. Decker G. Schenck, Berlin 1908, S. 58.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
Institutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q215701: Rochus von LiliencronWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Rochus von Liliencron studied at Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Kiel University and University of Jena. The record notes the qualification Doctor of Sciences.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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