Robert Townsend
Robert Townsend (born February 6, 1957) is an American actor, director, comedian, and writer. During the 1980s and early-1990s, Townsend gained national exposure through his stand-up comedy routines and appearances on The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson. Townsend is best known for directing and starring in the feature films Hollywood Shuffle (1987) and The Five Heartbeats (1991).
Robert Townsend

WBLS on YouTube · Leon Robert Townsend Discuss Making the Five Heartbeats · CC BY 3.0
- Name
- Robert Townsend
- Born
- 6 February 1957
- Birthplace
- Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
- Occupation
- * Actor
- Education
- Austin High School; Illinois State University
- Nationality
- United States.
- Fields
- acting, film direction and film screenwriting.
- Languages
- English.
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Robert Townsend (born February 6, 1957) is an American actor, director, comedian, and writer. During the 1980s and early-1990s, Townsend gained national exposure through his stand-up comedy routines and appearances on The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson. Townsend is best known for directing and starring in the feature films Hollywood Shuffle (1987) and The Five Heartbeats (1991).
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In this article
Biography
Biography
He is well recognized for his leading role Robert Peterson in The WB's sitcom The Parent 'Hood, the series he created and directed select episodes of ran from 1995 to 1999.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Robert Townsend • Born — 6 February 1957 • Birthplace — Chicago, Illinois, U.S. • Occupation — * Actor • comedian • film director • writer • Years Active — 1974–present • Website — roberttownsend.com • Children — 3, including Skye • Notable Works — * Hollywood Shuffle • The Five Heartbeats • The Meteor Man • The Parent 'Hood • Education — Austin High School; Illinois State University
Early life, family and education
Early life, family and education
Townsend was born in Chicago, Illinois, the second of four children to Shirley (née Jenkins), who was of Puerto Rican descent, and Robert Townsend. His mother raised the children as a single parent on the city's west side. Townsend attended Austin High School, graduating in 1975. He became interested in acting as a teenager. During a reading of Sophocles' Oedipus Rex in high school, Townsend captured the attention of Chicago's X-Bag Theatre, The Experimental Black Actors Guild. He performed and studied at the Second City comedy workshop for improvisation in 1974. After high school, Townsend studied for a year at Illinois State University. Although Townsend's mother believed that he should complete his college education, he felt that college took time away from his passion for acting, so he left school to pursue his acting career full-time. He relocated to New York City to study at the Negro Ensemble Company.
Career
Career
As a teenager, Townsend auditioned for parts at Chicago's Experimental Black Actors' Guild and performed in local plays. Townsend had a brief uncredited role in the 1975 movie Cooley High. He has stated that the film "changed his life" for what he perceived as its true-to-life portrayal of people like him. Townsend auditioned to be part of Saturday Night Lives 1980–1981 cast, but he lost the slot to Eddie Murphy. In 1982, Townsend appeared as one of the main characters in the PBS series Another Page, produced by Kentucky Educational Television that taught literacy to adults through serialized stories. Townsend later appeared in small parts in films like A Soldier's Story (1984), directed by Norman Jewison, and after its success garnered much more substantial parts in films like The Mighty Quinn (1989) with Denzel Washington. In 1985, Townsend appeared in a significant supporting role in the cycling drama American Flyers, starring alongside Kevin Costner and Rae Dawn Chong. He portrayed Jerome, a close friend and teammate to the lead characters. In 1987, Townsend wrote, directed and produced Hollywood Shuffle, a satire based on the hardships and obstacles that African-American actors undergo in the film industry. The success of his first project helped him establish himself in the industry. He directed the very popular stand-up comedy performance Eddie Murphy Raw (1987) which was released in theaters. Another of his films, The Five Heartbeats, was based on 1960s R&B male groups and the tribulations of the music industry. (He later wrote, directed and produced Making the Five Heartbeats (2018), a documentary film about the production and behind-the-scenes insight into creating the film.) Townsend's production company Townsend Entertainment has produced films Playin' for Love, In the Hive and more. Townsend created and produced two television variety shows—the CableACE award–winning Robert Townsend and His Partners in Crime for HBO, and the Fox Television variety show Townsend Television (1993). He also created and starred in the WB Network's sitcom The Parent 'Hood which originally ran from January 1995 to July 1999. In 2018, Townsend also directed two episodes for the BET Series American Soul which began airing in 2019. The show is about Don Cornelius and Soul Train. Townsend was programming director for the Black Family Channel, but the network folded in 2007. Townsend created The Robert Townsend Foundation, a nonprofit organization whose mission is to introduce and help new unsigned filmmakers. Townsend directed the 2001 TV movie, Livin' for Love: The Natalie Cole Story, for which Cole won the NAACP Image Award as Outstanding Actress in a Television Movie, Mini-Series or Dramatic Special. Townsend also directed two television movies in 2001 and 2002 respectively, Carmen: A Hip Hopera and 10,000 Black Men Named George.
Personal life
Personal life
Townsend was married to Cheri Jones from September 15, 1990, to August 9, 2001. They have three children, including singer/actress Skye Townsend.
Television
Television
• Year — Title — Director — Writer — Executive Producer — Creator — Notes • 1981 — Another Page — 15 episodes • 1987 — The Late Show — 1 episode • 1993 — Townsend Television — 10 episodes • 1995–1999 — The Parent 'Hood — Directed 17 episodes • 2002 — Soul Food — Episode: "Tonight at Noon" • 2005–2006 — South of Nowhere — 4 episodes • 2007 — Unfabulous — Episode: "The Quest" • 2009 — Diary of a Single Mom — All 26 episodes • 2018 — Love Is — Episode: "First Date" • 2019 — American Soul — Episodes: "Lost and Found" and Just Us • Black Lightning — Episodes: "Pillar of Fire" and "Requiem for Tavon" • 2020 — The Last O.G. — Episodes: "Family Feud" and "Come Clean" • 2021 — The Wonder Years — Episode: "Independence Day" • 2023–2026 — Power Book IV: Force — Episodes: "Here There Be Monsters", "The Last Dance" and "The Beginning of the End" • 2024–2025 — Poppa's House — 5 episodes TV special • Year — Title — Director — Writer — Executive Producer — Notes • 1987 — Uptown Comedy Express • 1991 — The Best of Robert Townsend & His Partners in Crime • A Party for Richard Pryor • A Comedy Salute to Michael Jordan — Event from Comic Relief USA • 1992 — Comic Relief V • 2013 — Bill Cosby: Far from Finished • 2022 — Ms. Pat: Y'all Wanna Hear Something Crazy? TV movies • Year — Title — Director — Writer — Executive Producer • 1991 — Robert Townsend and His Partners in Crime • 1999 — Jackie's Back • 2000 — Up, Up and Away • Little Richard • Holiday Heart • 2001 — Livin' for Love: The Natalie Cole Story • Carmen: A Hip Hopera • 2002 — 10,000 Black Men Named George • 2009 — Musical Theater of Hope Miniseries • Year — Title — Episodes • 2021 — Colin in Black & White — "Road Trip" • "The Decision" • 2022 — The Best Man: The Final Chapters — "Brown Girl Dreaming" • "An American Marriage" • 2023 — Kaleidoscope — "Green: 7 Years Before the Heist" • "Violet: 24 Years Before the Heist" Acting roles • Year — Title — Role — Notes • 1978 — Watch Your Mouth — Prince Otoma — Episodes "The Outcast" and "The Student Prince" • 1979 — Women at West Point — Russell Baker — TV movie • 1981 — Senior Trip — Randy • 1982 — In Love with an Older Woman — James • M*A*S*H — Patient — Episode "Bombshells" • 1995–1999 — The Parent 'Hood — Robert Peterson — 90 episodes • 2002 — I Was a Teenage Faust — Mr. Five — TV movie • 2023–2026 — The Bear — Emmanuel Adamu — 12 episodes
Life and work
Life and work
Robert Townsend was born on 6 February 1957 in Chicago.
Work for the screen
Work for the screen
Among them are Eddie Murphy Raw (1987), Hollywood Shuffle (1987), The Five Heartbeats (1991), The Meteor Man (1993), B.A.P.S.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 1 entries
1957
Robert Townsend born at Chicago.
Works documented in more than one form
Catalogued output
Works documented in more than one form
Where a title is documented in several forms the evidence behind it is correspondingly wider, and the article treats those forms as separate records of the same work rather than as separate works.
Films and moving-image works, 1987–2014
Catalogued output
Films and moving-image works, 1987–2014
They belong to a run of 20 titles in all, from 1987 to 2014.
The run opens with Eddie Murphy Raw and closes with Bill Cosby 77
Eddie Murphy Raw
1987
Hollywood Shuffle
1987
The Five Heartbeats
1991
The Meteor Man
1993
B.A.P.S
1997
Jackie's Back
1999
Up, Up and Away
2000
Holiday Heart
2000
Little Richard
2000
Livin' for Love: The Natalie Cole Story
2000
A Hip Hopera
2001
Catalogued output
Books and published writings
The run opens with An inquiry into the cause of social evil; with its remedy and closes with Multi-Currency Exchange and Contracting Platform.
An inquiry into the cause of social evil; with its remedy
1839
Up the Organization How to Stop the Corporation from Stifling People and Strangling Profits
1970
Up the organization
1970
Up the organisation
1970
Every day
1971
Further up the organisation
1985
Faites décoller vos hommes et vos entreprises
1985
Leadership in Business
1988
Winning Management Strategies for the Real World
1989
Still Further Up the Organization
1989
Medieval Village - Ppd
1992
The B2 Chronicles
1994
Film
Film
• Year — Title — Director — Producer — Writer • 1987 — Hollywood Shuffle • Eddie Murphy Raw • 1991 — The Five Heartbeats • 1993 — The Meteor Man • 1997 — B*A*P*S • 2008 — Of Boys and Men • 2009 — Phantom Punch • 2012 — In the Hive • 2015 — Playin' for Love Direct-to-video • Black Listed (2003) (Also writer) • Bill Cosby 77 (2014) (Unreleased) Acting roles • Year — Title — Role — Notes • 1975 — Cooley High — Basketball player seen in the gym room — Uncredited • Mahogany — Extra • 1976 — The Monkey Hustle — Musician • 1979 — The Warriors — Baseball Fury — Uncredited • 1980 — Willie & Phil — Thin Boy • 1984 — Streets of Fire — Lester - The Sorels • A Soldier's Story — Cpl. Ellis • 1985 — American Flyers — Jerome • 1986 — Ratboy — Manny • Odd Jobs — Dwight • 1987 — Hollywood Shuffle — Bobby Taylor • 1989 — The Mighty Quinn — Maubee • 1991 — The Five Heartbeats — Donald "Duck" Matthews • 1993 — The Meteor Man — Jefferson Reed/Meteor Man • 1999 — Joseph's Gift — James Saunders • 2000 — Up, Up and Away — Jim Marshall/Bronze Eagle • 2003 — Black Listed — Alan Chambers — Direct-to-video • 2008 — Of Boys and Men — Holden Cole • 2012 — Scooby-Doo! Music of the Vampire — Vampire Actor #1 — Voice role • 2015 — Playin' for Love — Coach Banks
Films and moving-image works without a settled date
Catalogued output
Films and moving-image works without a settled date
The Parent 'Hood
Awards and other credits
In 2013, Townsend was nominated for an Ovation Award in the category of "Lead Actor in a Musical" for his role as Dan in the La Mirada Theatre for the Performing Arts production of Next to Normal. Townsend won Indie Soap Awards in 2010 and 2011 as executive producer of the webseries Diary of a Single Mom, which was named Indie Soap of the Year two consecutive years.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Erickson, Hal. Robert Townsend. The New York Times. 2008.
- 2.Braxton, Greg. As Robert Townsend Sees It : He's Fighting Stereotypes With 'Meteor Man' and New TV Show. Los Angeles Times. August 3, 1993.
- 3.Townsend, Robert (1957-). BlackPast.Org. 2008.
- 4.1975 Austin High School Yearbook (Chicago, Illinois). 1975.
- 5.King, Susan. How 'Cooley High' changed the landscape for black films in 1975. Los Angeles Times. 2019-07-06.
- 6.Canby, Vincent. Review/Film; Tropical Murder. The New York Times. February 17, 1989.
- 7.Maslin, Janet. 'Hollywood Shuffle,' Satire by Townsend. The New York Times. March 20, 1987.
- 8.Playin' For Love. Black Cinema Connection. 2014-11-05.
- 9.LA STAGE Alliance. 2013 Ovation Awards Nominees — South by Southeast. lastagetimes.com. September 16, 2013.
- 10.The Week's Best Photo. Jet. 79. 23. March 25, 1991.
- 11.Gimenes, Erika. Robert Townsend to divorce. Hollywood.com. 2001.
- 12.Robert Townsend. About. officialroberttownsend.com.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 3
- Alexander, George. Why We Make Movies: Black Filmmakers Talk About the Magic of Cinema. Harlem Moon. December 18, 2007. 978-0-3074-1959-0.
- Collier, Aldore. Robert Townsend: a new kind of Hollywood dreamer. Ebony. XLVI. 8. 102–106. June 1, 1991.
- Rogers, Brent. "Robert Townsend Article in Perspectives". Sustaining Digital History. 12 November 2007.
References
Citations
References
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Further particulars
Held on the record
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Open the remaining particulars
Robert Townsend is recorded as actor, film director, screenwriter, television director and television producer. Recorded with the occupation actor.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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