Ripley County
Ripley County is a county located at the southeastern corner of the U.S. state of Indiana. According to the 2020 Census, the population was 28,995. The county seat is Versailles.
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Key facts
Key facts
• County — Ripley County • State — Indiana • Founded — December 27, 1816 • Seat Wl — Versailles • Largest City Wl — Batesville • Area Total Sq Mi — 448.06 • Area Land Sq Mi — 446.43 • Area Water Sq Mi — 1.64 • Area Water Percent — 0.37% • Population As Of — 2020 • Population Total — 28995 • Pop Est As Of — 2025 • Population Est — 29434 • Population Density Sq Mi — auto • Time Zone — Eastern • Footnotes — Indiana county number 69 FIPS Code 137 • Named For — Eleazer Wheelock Ripley • District — 6th • Website — http: www.ripleycounty.com/
Documentary record
Ripley County appears in the authority records of the Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names as a place. The authority records of the Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names record Ripley County as a second level subdivision and county. The authority records of the Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names record Indiana as the administrative unit of Ripley County.
History
History
Ripley County was formed on December 27, 1816, in the same legislative act that created Jennings County. It was named for Gen. Eleazer Wheelock Ripley, an officer in the War of 1812, who figured in the Battle of Lundy's Lane and the Siege of Fort Erie during 1814.
Geography
Geography
The county seat of Ripley County is Versailles, Indiana. It was selected as the county seat in 1818, and was laid out in 1819. According to the 2010 census, the county has a total area of 448.06 sqmi, of which 446.43 sqmi (or 99.64%) is land and 1.64 sqmi (or 0.37%) is water. Overview of townships • Township — Established Year — Area mi 2 — Area km 2 — Population — Incorporated Towns • Adams — 1858 — 43.79 — 113.42 — 5119 — Batesville (part), Sunman • Brown — 1823 — 53.67 — 139 — 1597 • Center — 1858 — 29.51 — 76.43 — 2657 — Osgood • Delaware — 1823 — 33.27 — 86.17 — 1437 • Franklin — 1823 — 36.6 — 94.79 — 3773 — Milan (part) • Jackson — 1823 — 29.87 — 77.36 — 965 — Napoleon • Johnson — 1823 — 54.98 — 142.4 — 3685 — Versailles • Laughery — 1819 — 25.97 — 67.26 — 4736 — Batesville (part) • Otter Creek — 1858 — 41.69 — 107.98 — 1410 — Holton • Shelby — 1823 — 69.39 — 179.72 — 999 • Washington — 1823 — 29.33 — 75.96 — 2440 — Milan (part) • Ripley County — 1816 — 448.06 — 1160.471 — 28,181
Unincorporated communities
Unincorporated communities
• Allen Crossing • Ballstown • Behlmer Corner • Benham • Clinton • Correct • Cross Plains • Cross Roads • Dabney • Delaware • Dewberry • Elrod • Friendship • Haney Corner • Lookout • Morris • Negangards Corner • New Marion • Old Milan • Olean • Otter Village • Penntown • Pierceville • Prattsburg • Rexville • Spades • Stringtown
Ghost towns
Ghost towns
• Saint Magdalen
Adjacent counties
Adjacent counties
• Dearborn County (east) • Decatur County (northwest) • Franklin County (north) • Jefferson County (south) • Jennings County (west) • Ohio County (east–southeast) • Switzerland County (at southeast tip)
Major highways
Major highways
• Interstate 74 – runs east–west across northern tip of county. • US Route 50 – runs east–west across middle of county, through Holton and Versailles. • US Route 421 - enters from Decatur County near northwest tip of Ripley County. Runs SSE to Versailles, then SSW into Jefferson County. • State Road 46 – runs east–west across northern tip of county, paralleling Interstate 74 on its south side. • State Road 48 – runs east–west across upper portion of county, through Napoleon. • State Road 62 – begins at intersection with State Road 129, north of Cross Plains. Runs east through Friendship to Dearborn County. • State Road 101 – begins at intersection with US Route 50 near east county line. Runs north to Penntown. • State Road 129 – begins at intersection with State Road 46 east of Batesville, runs south to Versailles, then SSE through Cross Plains into Switzerland County. • State Road 229 – enters from Franklin County at Batesville, runs SSW to Ballstown then south and west to Napoleon. Runs west to Decatur County. • State Road 350 – begins at intersection with US 421 at Osgood, runs east through Delaware and Pierceville into Dearborn County.
National protected area
National protected area
• Big Oaks National Wildlife Refuge (part)
Climate and weather
Climate and weather
Versailles, Indiana In recent years, average temperatures in Versailles have ranged from a low of 18 °F in January to a high of 84 °F in July, although a record low of -28 °F was recorded in January 1994 and a record high of 100 °F was recorded in July 1999. Average monthly precipitation ranged from 2.71 in in February to 5.27 in in May.
Government
Government
The county government is a constitutional body, and is granted specific powers by the Constitution of Indiana, and by the Indiana Code. County Council: The county council is the legislative branch of the county government and controls all the spending and revenue collection in the county. Representatives are elected from county districts, serving four-year terms. They are responsible for setting salaries, the annual budget, and special spending. The council also has limited authority to impose local taxes, in the form of an income and property tax that is subject to state level approval, excise taxes, and service taxes. Board of Commissioners: The Board of Commissioners is the executive body of the county. Commissioners are elected county–wide in staggered four–year terms. One commissioner serves as board president. They are charged with executing the acts legislated by the council, collecting revenue, and managing the day-to-day functions of the county government. County Officials: The county has several other elected offices, including sheriff, coroner, auditor, treasurer, recorder, surveyor and circuit court clerk. Each of these elected officers serves a term of four years and oversees a different part of county government. Members elected to county government positions are required to declare party affiliations and to be residents of the county. State Government: At the State level, Ripley County is divided in its representation. Adams and Laughery Townships are located in the 55th House District which is represented by Rep. Cindy Ziemke. The rest of Ripley County is located in the 67th district represented by Rep. Randy Frye. Adams and Laughery Townships are in the 42nd Senate District represented by State Senator Jean Leising. The rest of Ripley County is in Senate District 43 represented by Senator Chip Perfect. Federal Government: Ripley County is part of Indiana's 6th congressional district and is represented in Congress by Republican Greg Pence. Along with the rest of Indiana, its senators are Mike Braun and Todd Young.
Politics
Politics
Ripley County has been a Republican stronghold for much of its history. In only 3 elections since 1912 has the county supported a Democratic presidential candidate (the most recent case being the 1964 landslide election). The Republican trend in the county has increased greatly since 2016, and in 2024 it was the third most Republican county in the state.
2020 census
2020 census
As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 28,995. The median age was 42.0 years. 23.1% of residents were under the age of 18 and 19.6% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 98.7 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 95.3 males age 18 and over. The racial makeup of the county was 94.3% White, 0.3% Black or African American, 0.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.6% Asian, <0.1% Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, 0.8% from some other race, and 3.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 1.9% of the population. 18.6% of residents lived in urban areas, while 81.4% lived in rural areas. There were 11,374 households in the county, of which 30.4% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 52.5% were married-couple households, 16.6% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 23.0% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 26.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. There were 12,259 housing units, of which 7.2% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 74.8% were owner-occupied and 25.2% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 0.9% and the rental vacancy rate was 7.8%.
2010 census
2010 census
As of the 2010 United States census, there were 28,818 people, 10,789 households, and 7,910 families residing in the county. The population density was 64.6 PD/sqmi. There were 11,952 housing units at an average density of 26.8 /sqmi. The racial makeup of the county was 97.6% white, 0.5% Asian, 0.2% American Indian, 0.2% black or African American, 0.5% from other races, and 0.9% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.5% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 43.4% were German, 14.2% were American, 13.9% were Irish, and 8.7% were English. Of the 10,789 households, 36.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.1% were married couples living together, 10.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 26.7% were non-families, and 22.8% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 3.08. The median age was 39.2 years. The median income for a household in the county was $47,697 and the median income for a family was $57,305. Males had a median income of $41,711 versus $31,927 for females. The per capita income for the county was $22,025. About 7.5% of families and 9.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.3% of those under age 18 and 8.6% of those age 65 or over.
Education
Education
School districts include: • Batesville Community School Corporation • Jac-Cen-Del Community School Corporation • Milan Community Schools • South Ripley Community School Corporation • Sunman-Dearborn Community School Corporation
Racial and ethnic composition
Ripley County, Indiana – Racial and ethnic composition Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race. • Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) — Pop 1980 — Pop 1990 — Pop 2000 — Pop 2010 — Pop 2020 — % 1980 — % 1990 — % 2000 — % 2010 — % 2020 • White alone (NH) — 24,202 — 24,453 — 25,971 — 27,879 — 27,213 — 99.20% — 99.34% — 97.92% — 96.74% — 93.85% • Black or African American alone (NH) — 7 — 16 — 13 — 67 — 73 — 0.03% — 0.06% — 0.05% — 0.23% — 0.25% • Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) — 17 — 44 — 90 — 37 — 45 — 0.07% — 0.18% — 0.34% — 0.13% — 0.16% • Asian alone (NH) — 46 — 37 — 95 — 146 — 183 — 0.19% — 0.15% — 0.36% — 0.51% — 0.63% • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH) — x — x — 0 — 3 — 0 — x — x — 0.00% — 0.01% — 0.00% • Other race alone (NH) — 13 — 4 — 2 — 19 — 53 — 0.05% — 0.02% — 0.01% — 0.07% — 0.18% • Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) — x — x — 105 — 222 — 887 — x — x — 0.40% — 0.77% — 3.06% • Hispanic or Latino (any race) — 113 — 62 — 247 — 445 — 541 — 0.46% — 0.25% — 0.93% — 1.54% — 1.87% • Total — 24,398 — 24,616 — 26,523 — 28,818 — 28,995 — 100.00% — 100.00% — 100.00% — 100.00% — 100.00%
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Ripley County, Indiana, revision 1375306736 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.United States Census Bureau. Ripley County, Indiana.
- 2.National Association of Counties. Find a County.
- 3.De Witt Clinton Goodrich & Charles Richard Tuttle. An Illustrated History of the State of Indiana. R. S. Peale & Co. 572. 1875.
- 4.United States Census Bureau. American FactFinder - Results. factfinder.census.gov.
- 5.Ripley County IA Google Maps (accessed 16 August 2018)
- 6.The Weather Channel. Monthly Averages for Versailles, Indiana.
- 7.Indiana Code. Title 36, Article 2, Section 3. IN.gov.
- 8.Indiana Code. Title 2, Article 10, Section 2. IN.gov.
- 9.Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. uselectionatlas.org.
- 10.Leip, David. Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. uselectionatlas.org.
- 11.United States Census Bureau. County Population Totals and Components of Change: 2020-2025.
- 12.United States Census Bureau. U.S. Decennial Census.
- 13.University of Virginia Library. Historical Census Browser.
- 14.United States Census Bureau. Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990.
- 15.United States Census Bureau. Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000.
- 16.United States Census Bureau. Ripley County QuickFacts.
- 17.1980 Census of Population - General Social and Economic Characteristics - Indiana - Table 15 - Persons by Race: 1980 and Table 16 - Total Persons and Spanish Origin Persons by Type of Spanish Origin and Race: 1980. United States Census Bureau. 14-.
- 18.1990 Census of Population - General Population Characteristics - Indiana: Table 6 - Race and Hispanic Origin. United States Census Bureau. 13–55.
- 19.P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Ripley County, Indiana. United States Census Bureau.
- 20.P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Ripley County, Indiana. United States Census Bureau.
- 21.P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Ripley County, Indiana. United States Census Bureau.
- 22.included in the Asian category in the 1980 Census
- 23.included in the Asian category in the 1990 Census
- 24.not an option in the 1980 Census
- 25.not an option in the 1990 Census
- 26.2020 Decennial Census Demographic Profile (DP1). United States Census Bureau. 2021.
- 27.2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171). United States Census Bureau. 2021.
- 28.2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics (DHC). United States Census Bureau. 2023.
- 29.US Census Bureau. Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data.
- 30.US Census Bureau. Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County.
- 31.US Census Bureau. Selected Social Characteristics in the United States – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates.
- 32.US Census Bureau. Selected Economic Characteristics – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates.
- 33.U.S. Census Bureau. 2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Ripley County, IN.
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