Richard Pickersgill
Lieutenant Richard Pickersgill (18 April 1749 – July 1779) was an English Royal Navy officer who accompanied the sailor and explorer James Cook on two of his Pacific voyages. Richard Pickersgill was born in 1749 in West Tanfield, near Ripon, to Richard and Ann Pickersgill (née Lee). Pickersgill was the nephew of John Lee, the servant of George Jackson, a senior officer in the Admiralty.
Richard Pickersgill
- Name
- Richard Pickersgill
- Born
- 18 April 1749
- Died
- 1749 July 1779
- Birthplace
- West Tanfield, Yorkshire
- Place of death
- River Thames, London
- Occupation
- seafarer · cartographer · discoverer · sailor
- Languages
- English
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Lieutenant Richard Pickersgill (18 April 1749 – July 1779) was an English Royal Navy officer who accompanied the sailor and explorer James Cook on two of his Pacific voyages. Richard Pickersgill was born in 1749 in West Tanfield, near Ripon, to Richard and Ann Pickersgill (née Lee). Pickersgill was the nephew of John Lee, the servant of George Jackson, a senior officer in the Admiralty.
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In this article
Biography
Biography
It is believed that his uncle managed to position him through his relationships on his first ships. In 1766, at the age of 17, he participated in the circumnavigation of the world under Captain Samuel Wallis on HMS Dolphin. Two years later, on 26 August 1768, Pickersgill belonged as a Master's mate on HMS Endeavour, which set off with James Cook to its first South Sea voyage. On this trip he also impressed Cook, who had a high opinion of his skills as a surveyor, his dealings with the indigenous peoples they encountered, and his judgment. When Robert Molineux, the Master of the Endeavour, died on the return journey to England, Pickersgill was promoted to Master on 16 April 1771. After his return to London, Pickersgill was promoted on Cook's recommendation to Lieutenant. On 13 July 1772, Cook began his second expedition with HMS Resolution, and Richard Pickersgill joined as the Third Lieutenant. He did not accompany Cook on his third voyage, but in April 1776 took command of the ship Lyon and was sent to Baffin Bay on the east coast of Canada. According to Richard Pickersgill, the Pickersgill Islands off South Georgia in the South Atlantic and Pickersgill Harbour, a natural harbour in New Zealand, were named after him.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Richard Pickersgill • Allegiance — Great Britain • Branch — Royal Navy • Service Years — 1764–1777 • Born — 18 April 1749 • Died — 1749 July 1779 • Birthplace — West Tanfield, Yorkshire • Place of death — River Thames, London • Battles — *Seven Years' War • American Revolutionary War • Rank — Lieutenant
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Richard Pickersgill was born at West Tanfield.
Birthplace
Richard Pickersgill died at London.
Deathplace
West Tanfield.
Birth place
London.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Richard Pickersgill”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q2560123: Richard Pickersgill
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Captain Cook Society. Ralph Jackson's diary – Part 5: Richard Pickersgill.
- 2.Captain Cook Society. Captain James Cook R.N. Crew Database Richard Pickersgill.
- 3.University of Adelaide. Captain Cook's Journal.
- 4.Captain Cook Society. Pickersgill Interview Broadcast on Radio.
- 5.Williams, Glyn. Voyages of Delusion. Yale University Press. 305–306. 2003. 9780300098662.
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General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
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