Riccardo Freda
Riccardo Freda (24 February 1909 – 20 December 1999) was an Italian film director. He worked in a variety of genres, including sword-and-sandal, horror, giallo and spy films. Freda began directing I Vampiri in 1956.
Riccardo Freda

Original uploader was Pakdooik at it.wikipedia · Public domain
- Name
- Riccardo Freda
- Born
- 24 February 1909
- Birthplace
- Alexandria, Egypt
- Died
- 20 December 1999
- Place of death
- Rome, Italy
- Spouse
- Gianna Maria Canale
- Nationality
- Italy · Egypt · Kingdom of Italy
- Occupation
- film director · screenwriter · film editor · director · manufacturer · actor · writer · illustrator
- Fields
- horror film · thriller film · Western film · adventure film · sword-and-sandal film
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Riccardo Freda (24 February 1909 – 20 December 1999) was an Italian film director. He worked in a variety of genres, including sword-and-sandal, horror, giallo and spy films. Freda began directing I Vampiri in 1956.
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q750983 · wikipedia · Riccardo Freda
In this article
Biography
Biography
The film became the first Italian sound horror film production.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Riccardo Freda • Born — 24 February 1909 • Birthplace — Alexandria, Egypt • Died — 20 December 1999 • Place of death — Rome, Italy • Spouse — Gianna Maria Canale
Biography
Biography
Riccardo Freda was born in 1909 in Alexandria, Egypt to Italian parents. Freda attended school in Milan where he took art classes at the Centro Sperimantale. After school he took on work as a sculptor and art critic.
Film career
Film career
Freda first began working in the film industry in 1937 and directed his first film Don Cesare di Bazan in 1942. Freda began directing I Vampiri. I Vampiri was the first Italian horror film of the sound era, following the lone silent horror film Il mostro di Frankenstein (1920) A wave of Italian horror productions did not follow until Mario Bava's film Black Sunday was released internationally. Freda died on 20 December 1999 in Rome.
Filmography
Filmography
• Title — Year — Credited as — Notes — Ref(s) Reference(s) • Director — Writer — Editor — Other • Lasciate ogni speranza — 1937 • L'allegro cantante — 1938 • Fuochi d'artificio • 1939 • Piccoli naufraghi — Assistant director • Il cavaliere di San Marco • In the Country Fell a Star — Collaborator to direction • Fascino — 1940 • Il barone di Corbò • La granduchessa si diverte • Cento lettere d'amore • Lucky Night — 1941 • Caravaggio, il pittore maledetto — Collaboration to the making • L'avventuriera del piano di sopra • Don Cesare di Bazan — 1942 — Producer • L'abito nero da sposa — 1945 • Non canto più • Tutta la città canta — Story • 07... Tassì • 1946 — Story • 1948 • Story • O caçula do barulho — 1949 — Story • Guarany — 1950 — Story • Story • L'astuto barone — Short film • Magia a prezzi modici — 1951 — Short film • Double Cross • Tenori per forza — Short film • Revenge of Black Eagle — Story • See Naples and Die — 1952 • La Leggenda del Piave • Sins of Rome — 1953 • Theodora, Slave Empress — 1954 — Story, general manager • I mosaici di Ravenna • Da qui all'eredità — 1955 • Beatrice Cenci — 1956 — Story • I Vampiri — 1957 — Actor (Autopsy doctor) • Trapped in Tangiers — Story • Sheba and the Gladiator — 1959 — 2nd unit director–battle scenes • Caltiki – The Immortal Monster • 1960 • 1961 — Director–battle scenes • Samson and the Seven Miracles of the World • Caccia all'uomo • Marco Polo — 1962 — Director–battle scenes • Alone Against Rome — Director–Arena sequences • Seven Seas to Calais — Editor–naval battle scene • Story • Gold for the Caesars — 1963 — 2nd unit director • Story • Romeo e Giulietta — 1964 • Genoveffa di Brabante — Story • The Two Orphans — 1965 • Coplan FX 18 casse tout • Trap for the Assassin — 1966 • Mexican Slayride — 1967 • La morte non conta i dollari • Double Face — 1969 • Tamar Wife of Er — 1970 • 1971 — Story • Tragic Ceremony — 1972 • Murder Obsession — 1981 • Un tour de manège — 1989 — Actor (Riccardo the film director) • Revenge of the Musketeers — 1994 — Based on "an idea by Freda and Éric Poindron
Identity
Identity
Riccardo Freda is recorded with the occupation film director. Classed in the genre sword-and-sandal film. Recorded as film director, screenwriter, film editor and director.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
Explore 1909–1999
The full dated record · 4 entries
1909
Riccardo Freda born at Alexandria.
1949
Um caçula do barulho (Riccardo Freda, 1949) (1949) is digitised and catalogued by Internet Archive.
1969
A Doppia Faccia (1969) - Riccardo Freda (1969) is digitised and catalogued by Internet Archive.
1999
Riccardo Freda died at Rome.
Primary material
Documents and archives
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q750983: Riccardo Freda
General reference · Wikidata
reference work
- “Riccardo Freda”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
authority record
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Illustration
5,224 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Ricardo BalacaIllustrator
- Ricardo BarojaIllustrator
- Ricardo CortésIllustrator
- Ricardo de los RiosIllustrator
- Richard BassfordIllustrator
- Richard BosmanIllustrator
- Richard BretonIllustrator
- Richard DaddIllustrator
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