Rahşan Ecevit

• Name — Rahşan Ecevit • Title — Leader of the Democratic Left Party • Term Start — 14 November 1985 • Term End — 13 September 1987 • Predecessor — Position established • Successor — Bülent Ecevit • Title2 — Leader of the Democratic Left People's Party • Term Start2 — 17 January 2010 • Term End2 — 12 June 2010 • Predecessor2 — Hulki Cevizoğlu • Successor2 — Party closed • Birth Name — Zekiye Rahşan Aral • Born — 17 December 1923 • Birthplace — Bursa, Turkey • Died — 17 January 2020 • Place of death — Ankara, Turkey • Resting Place — Turkish State Cemetery, Ankara • Party — Democratic Left Party (1985–2009) Democratic Left People's Party (2009–2010) • Alma Mater — Robert College • Occupation — Politician, writer, painter • Relatives — Nazlı Ecevit (mother-in-law)

She was born in Bursa, Turkey. Her family originated from Thessaloniki and had initially settled in Şebinkarahisar, a town in Giresun province in northeastern Turkey, after the population exchange in 1920. Her father was Namık Zeki Aral and her mother Zahide Aral. In 1944 Rahşan graduated from the American high school Robert College in Istanbul. She married her classmate Bülent Ecevit in 1946. Following the military coup in 1980 led by General Kenan Evren, her husband was imprisoned and was suspended from active politics for life. Bülent Ecevit's party, the Republican People's Party (CHP), was closed down. On 14 November 1985, Rahşan founded a centre left social democratic party, the Democratic Left Party (DSP), and led it until her husband's ban from politics was lifted in 1987. Rahşan Ecevit was the vice president of the Democratic Left Party and responsible for the party's organization between 1989 and 2004. She became the leader of the new Democratic Left People's Party (DSHP) on 17 January 2010 when the DSP seemed to no longer have any chance to win seats in elections. After Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu had become the leader of the CHP and halted the rightist trend within the party, she disbanded her new party and with many members joined the now rather social democratic CHP. On 5 November 2006, her husband died following an almost 6-month long medically induced coma. Rahşan Ecevit died on 17 January 2020 at a hospital in Ankara and was buried next to her husband in the Turkish State Cemetery a few days later.