Polmak

The village was the administrative centre of the old municipality of Polmak which existed from 1903 until its dissolution in 1964. Situated in the Eastern Finnmark dialect area of Northern Sami, where the language features distinct phonological traits such as a three-way vowel contrast between /æ/, /a/, and /ɑ/ (with /ɑ/ for stressed ⟨a⟩ and /a/ or /æ/ for ⟨á⟩), lengthening of stressed vowels before quantity 1 or 2 consonants, and shortening of quantity 3 consonants, making gradation primarily a matter of vowel length rather than consonant length. These Eastern Finnmark varieties also exhibit umlaut (fronting of vowels before a following front vowel) and lenition of intervocalic /b/ to /v/ and /ɡ/ to /ɣ/ or /j/. The local Kven dialect, Pulmanki, reflects Finnish influences typical of the Meänkieli continuum in the Torne Valley region.

• Settlement Type — Village • Image Skyline — Polmak kirke.JPG • Image Caption — View of the village church • Mapframe — yes • Mapframe Zoom — 11 • Mapframe Marker — village • Pushpin Map — Finnmark#Norway • Pushpin Label — Polmak • Pushpin Label Position — left • Subdivision Type — Country • Subdivision Name — Norway • Subdivision Type1 — Region • Subdivision Name1 — Northern Norway • Subdivision Type2 — County • Subdivision Name2 — Troms • Subdivision Type3 — District • Subdivision Name3 — Øst-Finnmark • Subdivision Type4 — Municipality • Subdivision Name4 — Tana Municipality • Timezone1 — CET • Utc Offset1 — +01:00 • Timezone1 Dst — CEST • Utc Offset1 Dst — +02:00 • Postal Code Type — Post Code • Postal Code — 9845 Tana • Elevation M — 19 Polmak, Buolbmát, or Pulmanki is a village in Tana Municipality in Finnmark county in Norway. The village is located on the south bank of the river Tana, just east of the border with Finland (and the northernmost point of Finland). The village is the site of the Polmak Church. The village was the administrative centre of the old municipality of Polmak which existed from 1903 until its dissolution in 1964. Polmak is situated in the Eastern Finnmark dialect area of Northern Sami, where the language features distinct phonological traits such as a three-way vowel contrast between /æ/, /a/, and /ɑ/ (with /ɑ/ for stressed ⟨a⟩ and /a/ or /æ/ for ⟨á⟩), lengthening of stressed vowels before quantity 1 or 2 consonants, and shortening of quantity 3 consonants, making gradation primarily a matter of vowel length rather than consonant length. These Eastern Finnmark varieties also exhibit umlaut (fronting of vowels before a following front vowel) and lenition of intervocalic /b/ to /v/ and /ɡ/ to /ɣ/ or /j/. The local Kven dialect, Pulmanki, reflects Finnish influences typical of the Meänkieli continuum in the Torne Valley region.

The name is a Norwegian version of the Northern Sami form of the name, Buolbmát. The meaning is unknown.