Phimai
Illustration — Phimai Historical Park Phimai is a township (thesaban tambon) in Nakhon Ratchasima Province in northeast Thailand. The town is the administrative center of the Phimai District.
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Phimai est un lieu figurant dans les notices d'autorité de la Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names.
Classement
Les notices d'autorité de la Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names enregistrent Phimai comme lieu habité. Les notices d'autorité de la Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names enregistrent Nakhon Ratchasima comme unité administrative de Phimai.
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History
History
The region was integrated into the Khmer Empire around 1000 CE. For the following 300 years, Phimai was a major regional administrative center. The temple Prasat Hin Phimai, in the center of the town, was one of the major Khmer temples in what is now Thailand, connected with Angkor by the Khmer highway, and oriented so as to face Angkor as its cardinal direction. The epigraphic evidence for that connection is unusually good for a place so far from the capital. The Preah Khan inscription of 1191 counts seventeen rest houses with hearths on the road from the capital to Vimāya, the Sanskrit name of Phimai, against fifty-seven on the roads towards Campā and 121 in all; and the Khorat Plateau is the one part of the wider region where Angkorian administration is attested epigraphically, by seven Sanskrit inscriptions of śaka 1108, that is 1186, recording hospital foundations of Jayavarman VII, five of them from this region. The site is now protected as the Phimai Historical Park. In the aftermath of the fall of the Ayutthaya Kingdom in 1767, attempts were made to set up five separate states, with Prince Teppipit, a son of king Boromakot, attempting to establish Phimai as one, holding sway over eastern provinces including Nakhon Ratchasima. The weakest of the five, Prince Teppipit was the first defeated and was executed in 1768. Phimai has recently been the base of operations for the excavation of Ban Non Wat.
Korat cat
Korat cat
Phimai is thought to be the place where the famed Korat cat breed originated.
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Phimai, revision 1372454156 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Higham, C, The Civilization of Angkor, London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2001.
- 2.Welch, D. J. (1998). "Archaeology of north-east Thailand in relation to the pre-Khmer and Khmer historical records". International Journal of Historical Archaeology, 2(3), 205-233.
- 3.David K. Wyatt. Relics, Oaths and Politics in Thirteenth-Century Siam. Journal of Southeast Asian Studies. 32. 1. 3–65. 2001. 20072298.
- 4.Na Thalang, Jeerawat. Splitting hairs over cat breeds. Bangkok Post. 6 November 2016.
Makers, houses and production
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Makers, houses and production
The people, houses and objects recorded in connection with this place.
Born at
1- Sushar ManayingPerson
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 26 September 2026.
Elsewhere in General
22,760 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Phillips SchoolOrganisation
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