Philip Russell Goodwin
Philip Russell Goodwin (September 16, 1881 – December 14, 1935) was an American painter and illustrator who specialized in depictions of wildlife, the outdoors, fishing, hunting and the Old American West. He provided illustrations for numerous books and magazines, as well as for commercial items, such as posters, advertisements and calendars. He is perhaps best known for illustrating Jack London's The Call of the Wild and for providing the cover art for many issues of Outdoor Recreation / Outdoor Life Magazine during the 1920s and early 1930s.
Also recorded as Philip R. Goodwin · philip goodwin
Philip Russell Goodwin

Howard Pyle Manuscript Collection, Delaware Art Museum · Public domain
- Name
- Philip R.
- Birth Name
- Philip Russell Goodwin
- Born
- 16 September 1881
- Birthplace
- Norwich, Connecticut, United States
- Died
- 14 December 1935
- Place of death
- Mamaroneck, New York, United States
- Known for
- Painting, Illustration
- Training
- Rhode Island School of Design, the Art Students League in New York City, and the Drexel Institute of Art, Science and Industry, Howard Pyle at the Howard Pyle School of Illustration Art
- Movement
- Impressionism, Wildlife, Brandywine School
- Nationality
- United States
- Occupation
- painter · illustrator
- Fields
- painting
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Documentary summary
Philip Russell Goodwin (September 16, 1881 – December 14, 1935) was an American painter and illustrator who specialized in depictions of wildlife, the outdoors, fishing, hunting and the Old American West. He provided illustrations for numerous books and magazines, as well as for commercial items, such as posters, advertisements and calendars. He is perhaps best known for illustrating Jack London's The Call of the Wild and for providing the cover art for many issues of Outdoor Recreation / Outdoor Life Magazine during the 1920s and early 1930s.
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Authority files
wikidata · Q7184251 · wikipedia · Philip R. Goodwin
In this article
Biography
Biography
He is also the artist who designed the Horse & Rider Trademark of the Winchester Repeating Arms Company. Goodwin was a very private person and did not seek publicity, so not much was known about his private life during his lifetime. Most of what is known comes from letters held at the Buffalo Bill Historical Center.
Philip Russell Goodwin studied at Art Students League of New York. The recorded working language is English. The field of work recorded is painting. Howard Pyle is recorded as an influence. Works named in the authority record are The Call of the Wild. Work by Philip Russell Goodwin is recorded in the collections of Gilcrease Museum, Brandywine Museum of Art and Minneapolis Institute of Art.

Photograph of Howard Pyle's students sitting on the lawn in front of Pyle's studio at 1305 Franklin Street, Wilmington, Delaware, spring or summer 1901.
Frank E. Schoonover Manuscript Collection, Delaware Art Museum
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Philip R. Goodwin • Birth Name — Philip Russell Goodwin • Born — 16 September 1881 • Birthplace — Norwich, Connecticut, United States • Died — 14 December 1935 • Place of death — Mamaroneck, New York, United States • Known for — Painting, Illustration • Training — Rhode Island School of Design, the Art Students League in New York City, and the Drexel Institute of Art, Science and Industry, Howard Pyle at the Howard Pyle School of Illustration Art • Movement — Impressionism, Wildlife, Brandywine School • Notable Works — The Call of the Wild, "African Game Trails", the Horse & Rider Trademark of the Winchester Repeating Arms Company, American Museum of Natural History, the Brandywine River Museum, the Buffalo Bill Historical Center, the Charles M. Russell Museum, the Glenbow Museum, the Cowboy Hall of Fame, the National Museum of Wildlife Art, the Gilcrease Museum and many other collections
Early life
Early life
Goodwin was born in Norwich, Connecticut, in 1881. At age 11, he sold his first illustrated story to Collier's Magazine. Goodwin studied art at the Rhode Island School of Design, the Art Students League in New York City, and the Drexel Institute of Art, Science and Industry (now Drexel University) in Philadelphia under the well known Howard Pyle. He later followed Pyle when he opened his own Howard Pyle School of Illustration Art. N.C. Wyeth, Thornton Oakley and Frank Schoonover were contemporaries of Goodwin who also studied under Pyle at that time.
Early career
Early career
• Illustration — Artwork by Goodwin, published in Outing Goodwin illustrated Jack London's The Call of the Wild in 1903 at the age of 22. He later illustrated Theodore Roosevelt's African Game Trails. Goodwin opened a studio in 1904 in New York City, and became well known for his illustrations in numerous magazines and commercial items, such as posters, calendars, and catalogs. Some of the magazines in which his work appeared include: Collier's Weekly, Outdoor Life, Outers' Recreation, Scribner's Magazine, The Popular Magazine, and McClure's Magazine. He also did several covers for The Saturday Evening Post.
Mid-career
Mid-career
Goodwin became good friends with Charles Russell, staying with him at Russell's Lazy KY Ranch and his Bull Head Lodge, and also traveling with him on painting, hunting and fishing expeditions. On these expeditions, Russell and Goodwin influenced each other's painting techniques. Goodwin was also friends with Carl Rungius, an avid outdoorsman who taught Goodwin the finer points of hunting and surviving in the wilderness. Goodwin also met and became friends with Theodore Roosevelt, Will Rogers, and Ernest Seton Thompson. Goodwin's calendars were published by Brown and Bigelow, the nation’s largest calendar publisher and he received substantial commissions for illustrating advertisements for the Horton Manufacturing Company (Maker of Steel fishing rods), Winchester Repeating Arms Company and Marlin Firearms Company
Late career
Late career
Goodwin ran into bad luck during the Great Depression when his savings bank failed. His work was primarily commission-based and his primary activities during that time were gun ads and calendar art, which were barely sufficient to maintain his studio.
Style
Style
Goodwin's style is epitomized by The Surprise, currently in the collection of the National Museum of Wildlife Art. The museum describes the painting: a photographer is coming upon a mother bear and her two cubs. The painting exemplifies Goodwin's open color palette, use of distance and atmosphere, and sense of humor. He painted many wildlife, hunting, fishing, and western scenes, often composed from behind the subject's shoulder.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1881
Philip Russell Goodwin was born on 16 September 1881.
1935
Philip Russell Goodwin died on 14 December 1935.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Norwich.
Birth place
Mamaroneck.
Death place
Books
The primary biography on Goodwin's life and art is Philip R. Goodwin: America's Sporting & Wildlife Artist.
Collections
Collections
Goodwin is well represented in many private collections and museums featuring western and outdoor themes, including the American Museum of Natural History; the Brandywine River Museum; the Buffalo Bill Historical Center; the Charles M. Russell Museum; the Glenbow Museum; the Cowboy Hall of Fame; the National Museum of Wildlife Art; and the Gilcrease Museum.
Documents and archives
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Philip R. Goodwin”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q7184251: Philip Russell Goodwin
General reference · Wikidata
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
People, houses and institutions
Knowledge graph
People, houses and institutions
Teachers, collaborators, publishers and institutions recorded against this person, each on a stated basis.
Died at
1- MamaroneckPlace
Established from a fact already recorded on a verified source.
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Formation and teaching. Goodwin studied at Art Students League of New York. His recorded influences include Howard Pyle. Connected to 1 other published record in the VALÉORINE Encyclopedia.
Within the Encyclopedia
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Illustration
5,224 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Philip HaysIllustrator
- Philip Henry DelamotteIllustrator
- Philip Henry GosseIllustrator
- Philip ReeveIllustrator
- Philip TaaffeIllustrator
- Philipp FranckIllustrator
- Philipp RupprechtIllustrator
- Philippe DupasquierIllustrator
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