Özgön
French map (1882) of the Fergana valley, showing the city (centre right) under the name of Oûsgent Özgön or Uzgen is a town in Osh Region, Kyrgyzstan. It is a city of district significance and the seat of Özgön District. Its population was 62,802 in 2021.
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French map (1882) of the Fergana valley, showing the city (centre right) under the name of Oûsgent Özgön or Uzgen is a town in Osh Region, Kyrgyzstan. It is a city of district significance and the seat of Özgön District. Its population was 62,802 in 2021.
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Key facts
Key facts
• Official Name — Özgön • Native Name — Өзгөн • Other Name — Uzgen • Image Skyline — Uzgen Mausoleum.jpg • Image Caption — 12th century Karakhanid mausoleum in Özgön • Pushpin Map — Kyrgyzstan#West Asia#Asia • Pushpin Label Position — bottom • Pushpin Mapsize — 300 • Pushpin Relief — yes • Pushpin Map Caption — Location in Kyrgyzstan • Subdivision Type — Country • Subdivision Type1 — Region • Subdivision Name — Flag of Kyrgyzstan.svg Kyrgyzstan • Subdivision Name1 — Osh Region • Subdivision Type2 — District • Subdivision Name2 — Özgön • Population As Of — 2021 • Population Total — 62802 • Timezone — KGT • Utc Offset — +6 • Elevation Ft — 3375 • Postal Code — 715520 • Illustration — Map of Central Asia in the 8th century C.E., showing the city of Uzkand (top right, at the Eastern extremity of Farghana) • Illustration — French map (1882) of the Fergana valley, showing the city (centre right) under the name of Oûsgent Özgön or Uzgen is a town in Osh Region, Kyrgyzstan. It is a city of district significance and the seat of Özgön District. Its population was 62,802 in 2021.
History
History
The town is mentioned in Chinese annals of the second century BC. It was one of the capitals of the Karakhanids, who called it Mavarannahr and left three well-preserved mausolea. Özgön became the abode of Muhammad b. Nasr during the Kara-Khanid split into two branches. • Illustration — Uzgen Minaret tower. Accounts of Özgön were found in the works of Arab writers like Al-Muqaddasi and Ibn Hawqal in the 10th century.
Geography
Geography
Özgön is located at the far eastern end of the Ferghana Valley, upstream of the point where the Kara-Darya enters the valley. It is 30 miles northeast of Osh, and 20 miles southeast of Jalal-Abad on the banks of the Kara-Darya, on its right side.
Climate
Climate
Özgön has a hot summer Mediterranean continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dsa). Summers are hot and dry. Precipitation occurs mostly in winter and its adjacent months.
Famous people
Famous people
• Illustration — Mirza Abu Bakr Dughlat's unsuccessful attempt to capture Özgön (from the Baburnama). • Salizhan Sharipov, born in 1964, astronaut One of the middle/high schools of Özgön was named after him.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 26 September 2026.
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