Otis "Big Smokey" Smothers
Otis "Big Smokey" Smothers (March 21, 1929 – July 23, 1993) was an American Chicago blues guitarist and singer. He was a member of Howlin' Wolf's backing band and worked with Muddy Waters, Jimmy Rogers, Bo Diddley, Ike Turner, J. Brown, Freddie King, Little Johnny Jones, Little Walter, and Willie Dixon. His younger brother, Abe (born Albert, January 2, 1939November 20, 2010), was the bluesman Little Smokey Smothers, with whom he is sometimes confused.
Otis "Big Smokey" Smothers
- Name
- Otis Big Smokey Smothers
- Born
- 21 March 1929
- Birthplace
- Lexington, Mississippi, U.S.
- Died
- 23 July 1993
- Place of death
- Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
- Occupation
- Musician, singer
- Nationality
- United States
- Fields
- Chicago blues
- Languages
- English
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
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Documentary summary
Otis "Big Smokey" Smothers (March 21, 1929 – July 23, 1993) was an American Chicago blues guitarist and singer. He was a member of Howlin' Wolf's backing band and worked with Muddy Waters, Jimmy Rogers, Bo Diddley, Ike Turner, J. Brown, Freddie King, Little Johnny Jones, Little Walter, and Willie Dixon. His younger brother, Abe (born Albert, January 2, 1939November 20, 2010), was the bluesman Little Smokey Smothers, with whom he is sometimes confused.
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Note VALÉORINE
Otis "Big Smokey" Smothers (1929–1993) was a guitarist, musician and singer, among other activities, of American nationality. The guitarist was born in Lexington and died in Chicago.
The work spans Chicago blues. Languages used include English.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 27 September 2026
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wikidata · Q2295455 · wikipedia · Otis "Big Smokey" Smothers
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Otis Big Smokey Smothers • Born — 21 March 1929 • Birthplace — Lexington, Mississippi, U.S. • Died — 23 July 1993 • Place of death — Chicago, Illinois, U.S. • Instrument — Guitar, vocals • Genre — Chicago blues • Occupation — Musician, singer • Years Active — Early 1950s–1993 • Label — Various
Early life
Early life
Smothers, who was African-American, was born in Lexington, Mississippi, and was taught by his aunt to play the harmonica and the guitar. He relocated to Chicago in 1946.
Career
Career
His debut performance on stage was with Johnny Williams and Johnny "Man" Young. In the early part of the 1950s, Smothers played alongside his cousin Lester Davenport and with Arthur "Big Boy" Spires, Earl Hooker, Henry Strong, and Bo Diddley. In 1956 and 1957, Howlin' Wolf invited Smothers to play as his rhythm guitarist on several tracks recorded for Chess Records, including "Who's Been Talking", "Tell Me", "Change My Way", "Goin' Back Home", "The Natchez Burning", and "I Asked for Water". Smothers secured a recording contract with Federal Records in August 1960. His album Smokey Smothers Sings the Backporch Blues, produced by Sonny Thompson, with Freddie King on lead guitar on some tracks, was released in 1962. A subsequent session produced four tracks, including "Twist with Me Annie", a reworked version of "Work with Me, Annie". As a part-time member of Muddy Waters's backing band, Smothers played on "I Got My Eyes on You" in 1968. Smothers helped to form the Muddy Waters Junior Band in the late 1950s, as a tribute to Waters. When Waters was on the road, the band would hold down his regular residency gigs in Chicago, performing Waters's songs and serving as a training ground for potential future members of Waters's band, which both Smothers and fellow Junior Band member George "Mojo" Buford eventually joined. The 1970s were a lean time for Smothers. He returned to recording in 1986, when Red Beans Records issued his album Got My Eyes on You. His backing band was billed as the Ice Cream Men, a nod to his having worked as an ice cream vendor in the 1950s. Smothers wrote songs for Waters and has a catalogue of songs to his credit, including "I've Been Drinking Muddy Water", "Ain't Gon Be No Monkey Man", and "Can't Judge Nobody."
Personal life and legacy
Personal life and legacy
Later in his life, Smothers suffered from heart disease. He died in Chicago at the age of 64, in July 1993. He was survived by his wife, Earline Smothers, and by their sons and daughters, his five brothers and sisters, and his extended family. His daughter, Crystal Q'Nef Smothers, produced a Blues Tribute on the Smothers brothers in 2016, which was held in Chicago. A documentary was produced by Ms. Smothers in 2019, based on the life stories of both Smothers brothers. His rapper granddaughter took on the stage name Smokey Smothers.
Albums
Albums
• Smokey Smothers Sings the Backporch Blues (1962), King • Drivin' Blues (1966), King (reissue of Sings the Backporch Blues) • Got My Eyes on You (1986), Red Beans With Howlin' Wolf • The Real Folk Blues (Chess, 1956-64 [1965])
Compilation albums
Compilation albums
• Chicago Blues Session Volume 1 (1998), Wolf
Identity
Identity
Otis "Big Smokey" Smothers is recorded with the occupation songwriter. Classed in the genre Chicago blues. Recorded as musician, singer, guitarist and songwriter.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 1 entries
1993
Otis "Big Smokey" Smothers died on 23 July 1993.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Lexington.
Birth place
Chicago.
Death place
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Otis "Big Smokey" Smothers”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q2295455: Otis "Big Smokey" Smothers
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Dahl, Bill. Otis Smokey Smothers: Biography. Allmusic.com.
- 2.Browning, Janet. Otis Big Smokey Smothers, Mississippi bluesman. Mississippi Writers & Musicians.
- 3.Browning, Janet. Otis 'Big Smokey' Smothers. Mississippi Writers & Musicians.
- 4.Doc Rock. The Dead Rock Stars Club 1992–1993. Thedeadrockstarsclub.com.
- 5.Otis Smothers, 64, Delta Blues Bass Guitarist. Chicago Sun-Times. July 30, 1993.
- 6.Hoff, Sawyer. LOCAL LEGACY: Rapper Smokey Smothers to Perform New EP in Chippewa Falls. VolumeOne. 2022-08-29.
- 7.Koti.mbnet.fi. WangDangDula.com.
- 8.AllMusic. Otis Smokey Smothers | Discography.
- 9.AllMusic. Otis Smokey Smothers | Discography.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 1
- Larkin, Colin, ed. The Guinness Encyclopedia of Popular Music. vol. 5. New York City, New York: Stockton Press & Guinness Publishing Ltd, 1995.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 18 August 2026.
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