Olga Orozco
Olga Orozco (17 March 1920 – 15 August 1999) (full name: Olga Noemí Gugliotta Orozco) was an Argentine poet. She was a recipient of the FIL Award.
Olga Orozco
- Name
- Olga Orozco
- Birth Name
- Olga Noemí Gugliotta Orozco
- Born
- 17 March 1920
- Birthplace
- Toay, La Pampa, Argentina
- Died
- 15 August 1999
- Place of death
- Buenos Aires, Argentina
- Occupation
- * Poet
- Movement
- Generation of '40
- Nationality
- Argentina
- Fields
- poetry
- Honours
- Juan Rulfo Prize · Gran Premio de Honor de la SADE · FIL Award
- Languages
- Spanish
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Olga Orozco (17 March 1920 – 15 August 1999) (full name: Olga Noemí Gugliotta Orozco) was an Argentine poet. She was a recipient of the FIL Award.
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Documentary evidence
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Authority files
wikidata · Q467091 · wikipedia · Olga Orozco
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Olga Orozco • Birth Name — Olga Noemí Gugliotta Orozco • Born — 17 March 1920 • Birthplace — Toay, La Pampa, Argentina • Died — 15 August 1999 • Place of death — Buenos Aires, Argentina • Occupation — * Poet • Writer • Journalist • Style — Surrealism • Movement — Generation of '40 • Years Active — 1946 - 1999
Biography
Biography
She was born in Toay, La Pampa, to Carmelo Gugliotta, a Sicilian from Capo d'Orlando, and an Argentinean mother, Cecilia Orozco. She spent her childhood in Bahía Blanca and at age 16 moved to Buenos Aires with her parents, where she studied at the Faculty of Philosophy and Letters of the University of Buenos Aires, and later initiated her career as a writer. She began working for a newspaper company, where she published works under various pseudonyms. Orozco directed some literary publications using some pseudonymous names while she worked as a journalist. She was a member of the «Tercera Vanguardia» generation, which had a strong surrealist tendency. No other information was provided about the group other than the fact that it functioned like a political party. Her poetic works were influenced by Rimbaud, Nerval, Baudelaire, Miłosz, and Rilke. Orozco's poetry explores themes of self-identity, death, mythology, and the occult. Her distinct style of writing and prosaic complexity have earned Orozco numerous literary awards, cementing her as "one of the major South American poets of the twentieth century". Her works have been translated into various languages. Olga Orozco died in Buenos Aires from a heart attack at the age of 79.
Main works
Main works
Engravings Torn from Insomnia, trans Mary Crow, BOA Editions, Ltd., 2002. Finalist for a PEN USA Translation Award. Published with a Lannan grant. • "The poet sees poetry even in the most mundane things" ("El poeta ve lo poético aun en las cosas más cotidianas") • Desde lejos (From Far Away) (1946) • Las muertes (The Deaths) (1951) • Los juegos peligrosos (Dangerous Games) (1962) • La oscuridad es otro sol(Darkness Is a Different Sun) (1967) • Museo salvaje (Wild Museum) (1974) • Veintinueve poemas (29 Poems) (1975) • Cantos a Berenice (Songs for Berenice) (1977) • Mutaciones de la realidad (Reality Mutations) (1979) • La noche a la deriva (The Drifted Night) (1984) • En el revés del cielo (In Heaven's Back Side) (1987) • Con esta boca, en este mundo (With This Mouth, In This World) (1994).
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
Explore 1920–2000
The full dated record · 4 entries
1920
Olga Orozco was born in 1920 at La Pampa Province.
1984
Páginas de Olga Orozco is dated 1984.
1999
Olga Orozco died in 1999 at Buenos Aires.
2000
Paginas de Olga Orozco is dated 2000.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
La Pampa Province.
Birth place
Buenos Aires.
Death place
Tribute
On 17 March 2020, Google celebrated her 100th birthday with a Google Doodle.
Primary material
Documents and archives
scholarly publication
- «Yo, Olga Orozco». La multiplicidad, la unidad primordial y el eterno retorno en la composición poética de Olga Orozco (1920-1999), Philobiblion: revista de literaturas hispánicas, 2021
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 2021
- La poética de Olga Orozco, Nuevo Texto Crítico, 1991
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 1991
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q467091: Olga Orozco
Reputable secondary · Wikidata
- “Olga Orozco”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
Prizes
• «Primer Premio Municipal de Poesía» • «Premio de Honor de la Fundación Argentina» (1971) • «Gran Premio del Fondo Nacional de las Artes» • «Premio Esteban Echeverría» • «Gran Premio de Honor» de la SADE, «Premio Nacional de Teatro a Pieza Inédita» (1972) • «Premio Nacional de Poesía» (1988) • «Laurea di Poesia dell'Università di Torino» • «Premio Gabriela Mistral» • «Premio de Literatura Latinoamericana y del Caribe Juan Rulfo» (1998).
Literature
Scholarly footprint
A count of publications is evidence of attention, not of standing, and is given here only as a measure.
Citations
References
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scholarly publication
Institutional witnessscholarly publication
La poética de Olga Orozco, Nuevo Texto Crítico, 1991Crossref registry
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 15 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Books
39,389 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
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