Noriaki Yuasa
Noriaki Yuasa (28 September 1933 – 14 June 2004) was a Japanese director. Yuasa was the main director of the Japanese film series Gamera; he directed seven of the first eight films in the series while also providing special effects for one of them, and became known as the "Father of Gamera". The series was created by Daiei Film Studios after the box office success of the Toho Godzilla series.
Noriaki Yuasa

キネマ旬報社 撮影者不明 · キネマ旬報社『キネマ旬報』第431号(1967)より · Public domain
- Name
- Noriaki Yuasa
- Born
- 28 September 1933
- Birthplace
- Tokyo, Japan
- Died
- 14 June 2004
- Place of death
- Japan
- Occupation
- Film director
- Nationality
- Japan and Empire of Japan.
- Education
- Hosei University.
- Languages
- Japanese.
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Documentary summary
Noriaki Yuasa (28 September 1933 – 14 June 2004) was a Japanese director. Yuasa was the main director of the Japanese film series Gamera; he directed seven of the first eight films in the series while also providing special effects for one of them, and became known as the "Father of Gamera". The series was created by Daiei Film Studios after the box office success of the Toho Godzilla series.
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Note VALÉORINE
Noriaki Yuasa (1933–2004) was a Japanese and Japanese director and impresario. Born in Setagaya, the director died in Japan. Noriaki Yuasa studied at Hosei University. Languages used include Japanese.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 27 September 2026
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wikidata · Q7051219 · wikipedia · Noriaki Yuasa
In this article
Biography
Biography
Yuasa's post-Daiei career for television dramas marks him as one of the best hitmakers among the domestic television industry during the 1970s.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Noriaki Yuasa • Born — 28 September 1933 • Birthplace — Tokyo, Japan • Died — 14 June 2004 • Place of death — Japan • Occupation — Film director • Father — Hikaru Hoshi
Biography
Biography
Noriaki Yuasa was born 28 September 1933 in Tokyo, Japan. Yuasa was the son of a stage actor and a director Hikaru Hoshi. Additionally, his family members include actors and movie directors (Hikaru Hoshi and Koji Shima). Yuasa began work at a young age as a child actor, while some of his careers were cancelled due to the World War II. Yuasa, who was brought up within a showbiz community, decided not to become an actor for his disfavor of relationship issues and scandals by filmmakers, actors, and actresses, including his own family members. Harboring a dislike for such natures of the industry, Yuasa (in his assistant director era) once attempted to resign and wrote a letter to his father, and didn't direct romantic films throughout his career. Yuasa was passionated about pleasing young audiences, and cherished friendships with children including Gamera fans. Yuasa's childhood experiences to witness adults, including his own teachers, to manipulate children for war and political affairs influenced his direction to make Gamera as the faithful protector of children; Yuasa appeared as a child actor in his uncle Koji Shima's war propaganda films where all domestic film studios including Daiei were forced to produce propaganda films by the order of the Imperial Japanese Armed Forces, and Masaichi Nagata and Eiji Tsuburaya were temporary purged after the World War II due to their involvements in producing propaganda films, that became the basis for the post-war tokusatsu genre in Japan. Regarding war issues, he was vocally critical of the 1954 film Godzilla for its depictions of war aftermaths, which he deemed incorrect. After graduating university, he began to seek work on the production of films. Yuasa joined Daiei Studios in 1955 and became director in 1964 with the musical comedy film If You're Happy, Clap Your Hands, whose commercial failure eventually led to his appointment for Gamera the Giant Monster. He also participated in the 1956 tokusatsu film Warning from Space by his uncle Koji Shima as an extra, where Yuasa in his youth appeared in Shima's drama Twelve hours before going to the war, and Yuasa later studied under Shima. Yuasa's next project was a film tentatively titled Giant Horde Beast Nezura which would involve real rats crawling over miniatures of cities. The rats received for the film had fleas, which halted production on Nezura. As the miniatures for the film were already built, Masaichi Nagata had to develop a giant monster to attack the city and had the idea for a giant flying turtle. Yuasa, with his screenwriter Niisan Takahashi, developed the idea into the 1965 film Gamera the Giant Monster. Yuasa continued work directing films in the series except Gamera vs. Barugon, where he was only the special effects director. Yuasa's personal favorite of his Gamera films was Gamera vs. Viras. Following the collapse of Daiei in 1971, he predominantly directed work for television, such as Electroid Zaborger, Iron King, and Ultraman-related productions; Princess Comet, Ultraman 80, and Anime-chan where Ultraman 80 instead influenced the production of the Heisei Gamera trilogy by Tokuma Shoten although Yuasa was critical of the trilogy; he had highlighted the importance to differenciate from the Godzilla series, and had desired to revive the "Showa Gamera" in response to the trilogy. His last full film was Gamera, Super Monster, which included extensive stock footage from the previous seven Gamera films. The success of the Gamera franchise temporary ameliorated the financial situation of Daiei Film, resulting in launching of subsequent tokusatsu productions most notably Daimajin and Yokai Monsters, and the Gamera franchise was practically the sole supporter of the company and its subcontractors until the actual bankruptcy in 1971; at the bankruptcy, either Yuasa or other employees allegedly destroyed suits and models of Gamera productions due to his (their) frustration(s) and distress. where the aforementioned Gamera, Super Monster exclusively relied on stock footages due to budgetary restrictions. He later worked on smaller V-Cinema videos such as Kosupure senshi kyūtī naito 2 teikoku-ya no gyakushū (Cosplay Warrior Cutie ・ Night 2 Counterattack of Imperial Shop) where he had appeared as the character "Dr. Yuasa", and also directed the acting of Gamera by Hurricane Ryu who has also written the 1994 comic Giant Monster Gamera. Yuasa had also been nominated to direct Daimajin revival attempts as a television series, though this never happened. After the bankruptcy of Daiei Film, Yuasa devoted in productions of television dramas and advanced his career, and was eventually addressed as one of the best hitmakers of domestic television industries at that time. Yuasa died of a stroke in Japan on 14 June 2004. Due to Yuasa's testament that he wants to "fade out" and to keep his death confidential, most of stakeholders of himself and Daiei Film were unaware of his condition and the death and knew the situation after an obituary was published.
Television
Television
• Investigative Prosecutor (1964-1965) • The Guard-man (jp) (1965-1968) • Saturday's Tiger (1966) • Secret Order 883 (1967) • Anata nara Dousuru (1967) • Jun-ai Series (1967) • Doremifa Nikki (1968) • Okusama wa 18 sai (jp) (1970) • Anata wa Inai (1970) • Nantatte 18 sai (jp) (1971) • Bijin wa ikaga? (jp) (1971) • Song of Medaka (1971) • Onna no toki ga hoshiino (1971) • Iron King (1972) • Mom is the rival (1972) • Ai chan ga iku! (jp) (1972) • GO!GO Skyer (1973) • Love Love Rival (1973) • Onmitsu Kenshi Tsuppashire! (jp) (1973) • Magokoro (jp) (1973) • Denjin Zaborger (1974) • White Fang (jp) (1974) • Homeless Child (jp) (1974) • False Parents (jp) (1974) • Adventure (jp) (1975) • Rainbow Airport (1975) • Sore Yuke! Katchin (jp) (1975) • Kofuku Yuki (jp) (1975) • Papa is single (1976) • Keiji monogatari: Hoshizora ni ute! (jp) (1976) • Superdog Black (1977) • Jiken Maruhi Oryōrihō (jp) (1977) • Princess Comet (1978) • Inochi Haterumade (jp) (1978) • Keppare! Dai-chan (jp) (1979) • Ultraman 80 (1980) • Uwasa no keiji: Tommy and Matsu (jp)(1980-1982) • Superdog Black 2 (1981) • Secret Detective (1981) • Dannasama wa 18 sai (jp) (1982) • Dreadful family Geronimo (jp) (1983) • Mandatory Retirement Friend (jp) (1986) • Dreadful Residential Center (jp) (1986) • Nagoya Marriage Story 2 (1990)
V-Cinema
V-Cinema
• Cosplay Warrior Cutie (1.0 and 1.3) (1995) • Cosplay Warrior Cutie ・ Night 2 Counterattack of Imperial Shop (1996)
Others
Others
• Warning from Space (1956, as an extra) • Flight from Ashiya (1964) • promotion film for the 4th Nippon Jamboree (1966) • Bright Town • Gamera Special (1991) • The Gamera That Never Was: Gamera vs. Garasharp (1991) • Godzilla, King of the Monsters (1998) • Videos for karaoke
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1933
Noriaki Yuasa was born on 28 September 1933.
2004
Noriaki Yuasa died on 14 June 2004.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Setagaya.
Birth place
Japan.
Death place
Film
• Title — Year — Credited as — Notes — Ref(s) Reference(s) • |Director — | Special effects director • A Geisha's Diary — 1961 — Assistant director • Okoto and Sasuke — Assistant director • The Temple of the Wild Geese — 1962 — Assistant director • The Graceful Brute — Assistant director • Giant Horde Beast Nezura — 1964 — Editor • If You're Happy, Clap Your Hands — 1964 • Gamera the Giant Monster — 1965 • Gamera vs. Barugon — 1966 • Gamera vs. Gyaos — 1967 • Gamera vs. Viras — 1968 • Gamera vs. Guiron — 1969 • Anata gonomi no • Fire for the Glory • The Falcon Fighters • Gamera vs. Jiger — 1970 • Hadaka de dakko • I am 5 years old • Gamera vs. Zigra — 1971 • Seijuku • Snow Country Elegy • Gamera, Super Monster — 1980 • Anime-chan — 1984
Legacy
Kiyoshi Kawamura published a novel titled The Flute of Gomera in 1971 after the bankruptcy of Daiei Film, which featured Daiei Film's tokusatsu crews facing hardships regards Gamera and other productions; its protagonist was based on Yonesaburo Tsukiji while characters based on Yuasa (with his name based on Yuasa's father Hikaru Hoshi) and others also appeared. The 2020 biopic Nezura 1964 also featured a character based on Yuasa.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Noriaki Yuasa”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q7051219: Noriaki Yuasa
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.『大怪獣ガメラ』4Kデジタル修復版.
- 2.Shunichi, Karasawa. Gamera Genesis: Movie Director Noriaki Yuasa. Enterbrain. 20, 24-31, 59, 63, 66, 71-73, 201, 209, 220, 223. 14 April 2006.
- 3.Shout! Factory TV Presents Gamera Marathon + 26 Gamera Facts. SciFi Japan.
- 4.David Milner, Yoshihiko Shibata. Noriaki Yuasa Interview. July 1996.
- 5.Kazuyuki Suzuki. 日本映画輸出振興協会 怪獣映画製作に税金が使われた時代. Cercle. 1 March 2024.
- 6.Ui, Hisayuki. From Gamera to Daimajin: all of Daiei tokusatsu films. 63. 1 January 1994.
- 7.ASCII Media Works, 2014, Heisei Gamera Perfection, p.21-26, p.80, p.212, Kadokawa Shoten
- 8.Takarajimasha. 別冊宝島809: ガメラ最強読本 永久保存版. 36-37, 77. 1 June 2003.
- 9.G. H. (Gman). A Brief History of Gamera: Celebrating 50 Years of Spinning Turtles. Scified.com. 29 November 2015.
- 10.OMEGA Flying Squadron, (issuer), Noriaki Yuasa (adviser), Niisan Takahashi (adviser), (adviser), 1995, Gamera is Strong!, pp.166-167, Tokuma Shoten
- 11.Hurricane Ryu, 14 June 2020, 本日は昭和ガメラでおなじみ湯浅憲明監督の御命日。, Twiiter (X)
- 12.CDJournal. コスプレ戦士キューティー・ナイト version1.3 [DVD].
- 13.Shuntaro, Ono. Geistesgeschichte of Gamera: From Showa to Heisei. 207–208. 28 December 2018.
- 14.米山冬馬インタビュー. 映画『ネズラ1964』公式サイト.
- 15.Musashino Art University, 湯浅 憲明
- 16.National Film Archive of Japan, お琴と佐助
- 17.Hirayama, Toru. Kamen Rider Master Retsuden. Fudosha. 1953–1954. 1998.
- 18.裸でだっこ.
- 19.Snow Country Elegy.
- 20.Koji Saito, November 1985, Television Drama, "The world of Daiei television dramas part 2", Hoso Eiga Shuppan
- 21.TBS Television, ママはライバル
- 22., 15 July 1995, みんな、いい人, Taiyo Kikaku (jp)
- 23.Books Kinokuniya, 隠密剣士 突っ走れ Vol.2
- 24.Nihon Tarento Meikan, 30 December 1980, vol.1981, "Toshie Kobayashi", "Hideto Takeda", VIP Times Inc.
- 25.Himawari Theatre Group, 22 September 1981, 劇団ひまわり30周年史
- 26.TBS Television, 幸福ゆき
- 27.【テレビ作品】昭和51年2月20日(金)
- 28.TBS Television, 噂の刑事トミーとマツ
- 29.湯浅憲明.
- 30.Steven Sloss, 2021, The Invincible Noriaki Yuasa, Arrow Films
- 31.平成ガメラ3作品が最高画質の4Kデジタル修復で甦る『平成ガメラ4Kデジタル復元版 Blu-ray BOX』が発売. Amass. 13 May 2016.
- 32.幻の次回作 ガメラ対ガラシャープ.
- 33.One Screen. Godzilla, King of the Monsters (原題).
Bibliography printed in the source article · 3
- cite book
- Galbraith IV, Stuart. The Japanese Filmography: 1900 through 1994. McFarland. 1996. 0-7864-0032-3.
- cite book
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