Nishiyama Sōin
Nishiyama • Illustration — Nishiyama Sōin, born Nishiyama Toyoichi March 28, 1605 in Higo Province, Japan – May 5, 1682 in Kyoto was a haikai-no-renga poet of the early Tokugawa period. R H Blyth called Sōin "one of the Fathers of Haiku".
Also recorded as Nishiyama Soin · Nishiyama Souin
Nishiyama Sōin

Siwamura · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Born
- 1605 · Yatsushiro.
- Died
- 1682
- Nationality
- Japan
- Occupation
- poet · writer
- Movements
- Danrin school
- Teachers
- Satomura Shōtaku
- Languages
- Japanese
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Documentary summary
Nishiyama • Illustration — Nishiyama Sōin, born Nishiyama Toyoichi March 28, 1605 in Higo Province, Japan – May 5, 1682 in Kyoto was a haikai-no-renga poet of the early Tokugawa period. R H Blyth called Sōin "one of the Fathers of Haiku".
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wikipedia incomplete · checked 24 September 2026
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Authority files
gnd · 1070576735 · wikidata · Q1889691 · wikipedia · Nishiyama Sōin
In this article
Disciples
Disciples
Among the most important members of his school were Ichū, a versatile figure who also painted and wrote waka, and Saikaku.
Identity
Identity
Nishiyama Sōin is recorded with the occupation writer. Recorded with the occupation poet. Recorded as a citizen of Japan. Identity and origins. The authorities additionally record the headings Nishiyama Soin and Nishiyama Souin. His recorded language was Japanese. His recorded confession was Buddhism.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1605
Nishiyama Sōin was born on 28 March 1605.
1682
Nishiyama Sōin died on 5 May 1682.
Influence and importance
Sōin founded the Danrin school of haikai poetry, which aimed to move away from the serious 'bookishness' popular in Japanese poetry at the time and become more in touch with the common people, infusing a spirit of greater freedom into their poetry. Their poems explored the floating world of popular urban amusements in a fully colloquial style. Sōin's haikai (comical renga) became the transition between the light and clever haikai of Matsunaga Teitoku and the more serious and aesthetic renku of Matsuo Bashō.
Primary material
Documents and archives
authority file
- Gemeinsame Normdatei 1070576735, Nishiyama, Sōin.
Unverified · Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
reference work
- “Nishiyama Sōin”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q1889691: Nishiyama Sōin
Unverified · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Als Haiku-Dichter führte er u. a. die Namen Ichiyu (一幽), Saiō (西翁), Baiō (梅翁).
- 2.„Teimon-Haikai“ (貞門俳諧) geht auf den Dichter Matsunaga Teitoku (1571–1654) und seine Schüler zurück.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
authority file
Gemeinsame Normdatei 1070576735, Nishiyama, Sōin.Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Partially resolvedreference work
Partially resolvedauthority record
Unverified
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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