Nishiyama Sōin
Nishiyama • Illustration — Nishiyama Sōin, born Nishiyama Toyoichi March 28, 1605 in Higo Province, Japan – May 5, 1682 in Kyoto was a haikai-no-renga poet of the early Tokugawa period. R H Blyth called Sōin "one of the Fathers of Haiku".
Also recorded as Nishiyama Soin · Nishiyama Souin
Nishiyama Sōin

Siwamura · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Born
- 1605 · Yatsushiro.
- Died
- 1682
- Nationality
- Japan
- Occupation
- poet · writer
- Movements
- Danrin school
- Teachers
- Satomura Shōtaku
- Languages
- Japanese
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Nishiyama Sōin. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
gnd · 1070576735 · wikidata · Q1889691 · wikipedia · Nishiyama Sōin
In this article
Disciples
Disciples
Among the most important members of his school were Ichū, a versatile figure who also painted and wrote waka, and Saikaku.
Identity
Identity
Nishiyama Sōin is recorded with the occupation writer. Recorded with the occupation poet. Recorded as a citizen of Japan. Identity and origins. The authorities additionally record the headings Nishiyama Soin and Nishiyama Souin. His recorded language was Japanese. His recorded confession was Buddhism.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1605
Nishiyama Sōin was born on 28 March 1605.
1682
Nishiyama Sōin died on 5 May 1682.
Influence and importance
Sōin founded the Danrin school of haikai poetry, which aimed to move away from the serious 'bookishness' popular in Japanese poetry at the time and become more in touch with the common people, infusing a spirit of greater freedom into their poetry. Their poems explored the floating world of popular urban amusements in a fully colloquial style. Sōin's haikai (comical renga) became the transition between the light and clever haikai of Matsunaga Teitoku and the more serious and aesthetic renku of Matsuo Bashō.
Primary material
Documents and archives
authority file
- Gemeinsame Normdatei 1070576735, Nishiyama, Sōin.
General reference · Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
reference work
- “Nishiyama Sōin”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q1889691: Nishiyama Sōin
General reference · Wikidata
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Nishiyama Sōin, revision 1297251841 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Als Haiku-Dichter führte er u. a. die Namen Ichiyu (一幽), Saiō (西翁), Baiō (梅翁).
- 2.„Teimon-Haikai“ (貞門俳諧) geht auf den Dichter Matsunaga Teitoku (1571–1654) und seine Schüler zurück.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
authority file
Gemeinsame Normdatei 1070576735, Nishiyama, Sōin.Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Books
39,529 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Nirupama DuttAuthor
- Nirupama RaoAuthor
- Nirwan DewantoAuthor
- Nisar NasikAuthor
- Nísia FlorestaAuthor
- Nisim AloniAuthor
- Nissim EzekielAuthor
- Nitasha KaulAuthor
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Nishiyama Sōin?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.