Nina Hartley
Marie Louise Hartman (born 1959), known professionally as Nina Hartley, is an American pornographic film actress and sex educator. She has been described by Las Vegas Weekly as an "outspoken feminist" and "advocate for sexual freedom", and by CNBC as "a legend in the adult world".
Also recorded as Nina Hartwel · Nina Hartly · Nina Hartman · Nina Hartwell
Nina Hartley

Michael Dorausch from Venice, USA · Nina Hartley - 2013 AVN Awards Uploaded by Vydra · CC BY-SA 2.0
- Name
- Nina Hartley
- Birth Name
- Marie Louise Hartman
- Born
- 1959 3
- Birthplace
- Berkeley, California, U.S.
- Education
- San Francisco State University (BSN)
- Occupation
- * Pornographic film actress
- Full name
- Marie Louise Hartman.
- Nationality
- United States
- Fields
- MILF pornography · pornographic film
- Known for
- Boogie Nights · Bubbles Galore
- Honours
- AVN Hall of Fame · XRCO Hall of Fame
- Languages
- English
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q234271 · wikipedia · Nina Hartley
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The documentary record
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Institutions cited
Bibliothèque nationale de France · Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Complete reading chain (JSON)In this article
Biography
Biography
Nina Hartley studied at San Francisco State University and Berkeley High School. The recorded working language is English. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are MILF pornography and pornographic film. Works named in the authority record are Boogie Nights and Bubbles Galore. Distinctions recorded are AVN Hall of Fame and XRCO Hall of Fame.

Nina Hartley giving opening speech at the "Free Speech Coalition Awards Annual Bash Event" - Los Angeles, CA on Nov. 14, 2009 - Photo by Glenn Francis of www.PacificProDigital.com
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Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Nina Hartley • Birth Name — Marie Louise Hartman • Born — 1959 3 • Birthplace — Berkeley, California, U.S. • Education — San Francisco State University (BSN) • Occupation — * Pornographic film actress • sex educator • Other Names — * Nina Hartman • Nina Hartwell • Relatives — Marge Frantz (aunt) Joseph Gelders (grandfather) Emma Gelders Sterne (great aunt) • Website — nina.com • Mother — Blanche Hartman
Early life and education
Early life and education
Hartley was born in Berkeley, California, in March 1959, the youngest of four children of a Lutheran father, Louis Hartman, and a Jewish mother, Blanche Hartman (née Gelders). Her grandfather, Joseph Gelders, was a University of Alabama physics professor, a prominent labor and civil rights activist, and a Communist Party USA (CPUSA) member in the 1930s. Hartley's parents converted to Buddhism when she was young. Her mother supported the family as a biochemist after her father, San Francisco radio announcer Louis Hartman, was blacklisted in 1957 for his communist beliefs. As a teenager, Hartley self-identified as a feminist, influenced by the slogan "my body, my rules". After graduating from Berkeley High School in 1977, she attended San Francisco State University's undergraduate nursing school and graduated magna cum laude in 1985, receiving a Bachelor of Science in Nursing. She was a registered nurse until her license expired in 1986.
Documentary record
Nina Hartley appears in the authority records of the Bibliothèque nationale de France and the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek as a “Pornodarstellerin” (born 11 March 1959). The birth of Nina Hartley is recorded on 11 March 1959 in Berkeley, California.
Adult film career
Adult film career
Hartley has stated that pornography is one of the few places where women are allowed to initiate and take pleasure in sex in a society that restricts women's sexuality with expectations of virginity, monogamy, and childbearing. She deliberately sought a career in pornography as a way to make a living by having sex, later telling Las Vegas Weekly, "Porn gave me easy access to women without having to date them or have a relationship." She writes that part of her reason for choosing sex work was to be able to indulge her exhibitionistic and voyeuristic streak. She has said she chose her life's work when she saw the 1976 erotic film The Autobiography of a Flea alone at a theater in San Francisco. In 1982, during her sophomore year of nursing school, Hartley started working as a stripper at the Sutter Cinema and then the Mitchell Brothers O'Farrell Theatre. She told an interviewer that she chose the name "Nina" because it was easy for Japanese tourists to say during the time she was a dancer in San Francisco, and "Hartley" because it was close to her own last name, and she "wanted a name that sounded like that of a real person." Her pornographic film debut was in Educating Nina (1984), where she was cast and directed by fellow performer Juliet Anderson. For many years, she toured the United States and Canada as a stripper and made personal appearances at sex shops. Hartley describes her father's reaction to her choice of occupation: He asked, 'Why sex? Why not the violin?' I know now that I'm sexual the way that Mozart was musical [...] a life of public sexuality has, from my very first time on stage, been as natural to me as breathing." In the 1980s and early 1990s, Hartley starred in several of the Debbie Does Dallas film series spin-offs such as Debbie Duz Dishes (1986) and Debbie Does Wall Street (1991). In 1992, she directed her first movie, Nina Hartley's Book of Love. She also produced and starred in a series of sex education videos for Adam & Eve. In 1994, she began her line of instructional videos marketed under the Nina Hartley's Guide brand. She played the part of Hillary Clinton in the 2008 satirical pornographic film Who's Nailin' Paylin?, with Lisa Ann in the role of Sarah Palin. As of 2015, she was still actively performing, and by 2017 had appeared in more than one thousand pornographic films. She has been described by the San Francisco Chronicle as "one of the best-known actresses in the industry" and by CNBC as "a legend in the adult world".
Mainstream media appearances
Mainstream media appearances
Hartley acted in the 1996 Canadian film Bubbles Galore and has appeared on The Oprah Winfrey Show and The Phil Donahue Show to defend the pornographic film industry. In the 1997 film Boogie Nights, she played William H. Macy's character's serially unfaithful wife who is murdered. She later remarked, "The only movie I ever died in for having sex was a mainstream movie." Hartley appeared in the 1998 documentary Traci Lords: The E! True Hollywood Story and was interviewed in The Naked Feminist (2003). Hartley was featured in After Porn Ends (2012), and appears in Sticky: A (Self) Love Story (2016), in which she discusses masturbation with regards to education, the forced resignation of Joycelyn Elders, and her opinions on the blackballing of comedian Paul Reubens after his arrest for masturbating in a public theater.
Activism
Activism
Las Vegas Weekly has described Hartley as an "outspoken feminist, sex educator and advocate for sexual freedom" and "a guiding force for a generation of feminist porn stars". She has described herself both as a "classical liberal feminist" and a democratic socialist. Hartley began engaging in feminist activism in the 1980s. She has said: Based on my experience as a woman and a sexual being, and my understanding that I had the right to decide for myself what to do with my lifethat's what I understood to be feminist, to give everybody choicesI didn't choose to be a mother but I chose this [porn] because it suits me. Hartley has also been involved in socialist activism and has also been affiliated with the Adult Performer Advocacy Committee (APAC), a labor union founded in 2014 for pornographic film actors. Hartley was elected to the board of the Free Speech Coalition in 1995, and is a long-time board member of the Woodhull Freedom Foundation (founded in 2003). She has made frequent appearances at academic conferences, workshops, and in the media to promote sex positivity. She has given lectures at Dartmouth College, Harvard University, and the University of California.
Writing
Writing
In 2006, Hartley co-authored Nina Hartley's Guide to Total Sex with her husband, Ira Levine. The book includes sections on sex toys, swinging, threesomes, dominance and submission, and erotic spanking. Library Journal called the book a "well-written guide" that is "strong on both safe sex and a permissive approach", saying Hartley "handles the material frankly, accurately, and with sensitivity".
Personal life
Personal life
Hartley is a self-described bisexual, swinger, and exhibitionist. She married her first husband, a former Students for a Democratic Society leader, in a three-way marriage with a second woman in 1986. She describes the relationship as a "very unhappy marriage" to "someone who was not a good candidate for mating with a sex worker". Following her divorce in 2003, Hartley married Ira Levine, known professionally as Ernest Greene, a director of bondage films and editor of Hustler's Taboo magazine, with whom she had had a secret relationship in the 1980s. They are openly polyamorous. As of 2014, the couple lives in Los Angeles.
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
Nina Hartley was recorded at birth as Marie Louise Hartman. She also worked under the name Nina Hartley. The authorities additionally record the headings Nina Hartwel, Nina Hartly, Nina Hartman, Nina Hartwell and Anal Annie. Her recorded language was English. Her recorded confession was atheism. She was the child of Blanche Hartman. Other recorded relations include Marge Frantz, Emma Gelders Sterne and Barbara Lindsay.
Identity
Identity
Nina Hartley is recorded as film director, sex educator, webcam model, fetish model and pornographic actor. Work and production. Works recorded as notable number 3: Boogie Nights, Bubbles Galore and Nina Hartley's Guide to Total Sex. Her recorded genres are MILF pornography and pornographic film.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 1 entries
1959
Nina Hartley born at Berkeley.
Publications
* * * * * * *
Primary material
Documents and archives
Institutional database
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q234271: Nina Hartley
Scholarly · Wikimedia Foundation
reference work
- “Nina Hartley”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
AVN Awards
AVN Awards
Hartley has received a number of AVN Awards, including: AVN • Category — Video/Film • 1986 Best Couples Sex Scene - Film — Ten Little Maidens • 1987 Best Actress - Video — Debbie Duz Dishes • 1989 Best Supporting Actress - Film — Portrait of an Affair • 1989 Best Couples Sex Scene - Film — Amanda By Night II • 1989 Best Couples Sex Scene - Video — Sensual Escape • 1991 Best Supporting Actress - Video — The Last X-Rated Movie • 2000 Best Group Sex Scene - Video — Ultimate Guide to Anal Sex for Women • 2005 Best Specialty Tape - BDSM — Nina Hartley's Private Sessions 13 • 2005 Best Specialty Tape — Spanking for Nina Hartley's Guide to Spanking • 2009 Best Non-Sex Performance — Not Bewitched XXX • 2013 Game Changer • AVN Hall of Fame
XRCO Awards
XRCO Awards
Hartley has won a number of XRCO Awards: XRCO Awards • Year — Category — Video/Film • 1986 — Best Couple Sex Scene — Ball Busters • 1987 — Best Couple Sex Scene — Peeping Tom • 1987 — Torrid Triad Scene — Every Woman Has a Fantasy 2 • 1989 — Female Performer of the Year — – • 1990 — Best Supporting Actress — My Bare Lady • 1990 — Best Girl-Girl Scene — Sorority Pink • 1996 — Hall of Fame • 2000 — Best Group Scene — Ultimate Guide to Anal Sex for Women
Other awards
Other awards
Misc. Awards • Year — Organization — Category • 1988 — Free Speech Coalition — Lifetime Achievement Award • 1990 — FOXE — Female Fan Favorite • 1991 — FOXE — Female Fan Favorite • 1992 — FOXE — Female Fan Favorite • 1994 — Legends of Erotica — Hall of Fame • 1996 — Hot d'Or — Lifetime Achievement Award • 2005 — AEBN VOD Award — Lifetime Achievement Award • 2005 — Hustler — Porn Block of Fame • 2006 — Ninfa Public — Lifetime Career Award • 2014 — Exxxotica Fan Choice Awards — Fanny Lifetime Achievement Award • 2014 — Free Speech Coalition — Leadership Award • 2017 — XBIZ Award — Specialty Release of the Year • 2019 — XBIZ Award — Best Non-Sex Acting Performance (Future Darkly: Artifamily) • 2020 — XBIZ Award — Best Non-Sex Acting Performance (Girls of Wrestling)
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Nina Hartley, revision 1374605614 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Friedman, Gabe. Lecture by porn star Nina Hartley gets mixed reaction from midwestern university. Daily News. McFarland & Company. 17. November 5, 2018. 978-0-7864-2498-6.
- 2.Olson, Ingrid. Stripping, Sex, and Popular Culture. Berg Publishers. 152. 2007. 978-0-85785-094-2.
- 3.137. : "Born in Berkeley in March 1959, as a teenager Hartley identified as a feminist and was influenced by the 1970s feminist phrase 'my body, my rules.
- 4.Hartley, Nina. Whores and Other Feminists. Routledge. 57. 1997. 978-0-4159-1822-0.
- 5.Legendary pornstar Nina Hartley. February 2022.
- 6.Schlosser, Eric. Reefer Madness: Sex, Drugs, and Cheap Labor in the American Black Market. Houghton Mifflin. 178–179. 2003. 978-0-618-33466-7.
- 7.Nolen, Stephanie. The thinking woman's porn star speaks out. The Globe and Mail. C1. April 24, 1999. 0319-0714.
- 8.Nelson, Katie. Louis Hartman - radio personality, Zen monk - dies. San Francisco Chronicle. January 30, 2011.
- 9.Salinger, Lawrence M. Deviant Behavior 98/99. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. 181. 1998. 978-0-697-39132-2.
- 10.Terrace, Vincent. Encyclopedia of Television Subjects, Themes and Settings. McFarland & Company. 17. 2007. 978-0-7864-2498-6.
- 11.McNeil, Donald G. Jr. Pornography and AIDS: A History. The New York Times. D1. November 6, 2012. 0362-4331.
- 12.TheRealNinaHartley. Ask Nina Hartley Anything: Sex, Politics and Sexual Politics. Plus Porn!. August 27, 2015.
- 13.Olson, Ingrid. Binding and Unbinding Kink: Pain, Pleasure, and Empowerment in Theory and Practice. Palgrave Macmillan. 50. 2022. 978-3-031-06485-2.
- 14.137. : "As a young adult, [Hartley] intentionally and enthusiastically sought a career in adult films, an opportunity for her to make a life out of having sex".
- 15.Comella, Lynn. Nina Hartley's Adult Film Career Has Been Long, Distinguished and Trailblazing—And It's Far From Over. Las Vegas Weekly. October 6, 2010. 1035049962.
- 16.Carli Bei's One On One, Nina Hartley In the Schmooze, the Nintendo Holiday Preview Event, and MORE on Today's show!. Naked News. November 22, 2015.
- 17.Wischhover, Cheryl. Why I'm Still Doing Porn in My Late 50s. Cosmopolitan. May 19, 2015.
- 18.Ranz, Sheldon. Interview: Nina Hartley. Shmate: A Magazine of Progressive Jewish Thought. 22. 15–29. Spring 1989. 917517251.
- 19.harvp Olson 2019 p=137 ; harvp Hartley 1997 p=58
- 20.Fagan, Kevin. Adult film star Juliet 'Aunt Peg' Anderson dies. San Francisco Chronicle. January 31, 2010.
- 21.Nutt, Shannon T. Nina Hartley. Adult Video News.
- 22.Robbins, Jefferson. Bigger than a Porn Star?/X Marks Just One Spot for Finding Nina Hartley. State Journal-Register. 1. May 15, 1998.
- 23.Hartley, Nina. The Feminist Porn Book: The Politics of Producing Pleasure. The Feminist Press. 228. 2013. 978-1-5586-1818-3.
- 24.O'Connell, Loraine. Porn Queen Gives Fans What They Want To See: An Eyeful. Orlando Sentinel. December 17, 1992.
- 25.White, Tracie. X-rated feminism. Santa Cruz Sentinel. D1, B2. June 7, 1992.
- 26.Penley, Constance. The Routledge Companion to Cinema & Gender. Routledge. 156. 2016. 978-1-317-40805-5.
- 27.Alilunas, Peter. Smutty Little Movies: The Creation and Regulation of Adult Video. University of California Press. 152. 2016. 978-0-520-29171-3.
- 28.Hustler Video Does It Again With Palin Parody. Hustler World. October 8, 2008.
- 29.Miranda, Carolina A. The last (porn) picture shows: Once dotted with dozens of adult cinemas, L.A. now has only two. Los Angeles Times. July 6, 2017.
- 30.Morris, Chris. 10 Porn Stars Who Went Mainstream. CNBC. January 18, 2012.
- 31.McGregor, Glen. Porn star bubbling over with laughs amid funding feud. Calgary Herald. May 30, 1999.
- 32.Calvert, Clay. Porn in Their Words: Female Leaders in the Adult Entertainment Industry Address Free Speech, Censorship, Feminism, Culture and the Mainstreaming of Adult Content. Vanderbilt Journal of Entertainment & Technology Law. 9. 2. 265–266. 2006. 1942-6771.
- 33.International Documentary Film Festival Amsterdam. The Naked Feminist: Louisa Achille – United States.
- 34.Screen Australia. The Naked Feminist: 2003. The Screen Guide.
- 35.Allen, Samantha. 'Sticky' Documentary Dispels Myths About Self-Love. The Daily Beast. January 22, 2016.
- 36.Comella, Lynn. Nina Hartley's Adult Film Career Has Been Long, Distinguished and Trailblazing—And It's Far From Over. Las Vegas Weekly. October 6, 2010. 1035049962.
- 37.Kaplan, Melissa. How These Women Are Changing Porn. ATTN. September 26, 2015.
- 38.Shaffer, Ryan. Atheism Ethics & Pornography: The Humanist Interview with Nina Hartley. The Humanist. 70. 5. 25–29. September–October 2010. 0018-7399.
- 39.Hitt, Tarpley. The Hillary Clinton of Porn is a Hardcore Socialist. The Daily Beast. January 28, 2019.
- 40.Thompson, Chris. Take Back The Night, Part II. East Bay Express. April 27, 2005.
- 41.McLemee, Scott. Sect Appeal. Salon. February 6, 1997.
- 42.Niemietz, Brian. Lecture by porn star Nina Hartley gets mixed reaction from midwestern university. Daily News. November 5, 2018.
- 43.Farris, Kyle. 'It's OK to like porn': Porn star Nina Hartley lectures UW-La Crosse students on sex, adult entertainment. La Crosse Tribune. November 3, 2018.
- 44.Mourra, Sarah. Porn Star Talks Sex to Students. The Daily Californian. November 22, 2000. 1050-2300.
- 45.Lewis, Amanda. L.A.'s BDSM Power Couple, and Their Sex Dungeon. LA Weekly. November 13, 2014.
- 46.Glass, Jeremy. Married Porn Star Nina Hartley on Making Polyamory Work. Thrillist. May 20, 2016.
- 47.Friedman, Gabe. 7 Jews Who Made It Big In Porn. The Forward. Jewish Telegraphic Agency. June 15, 2015.
- 48.AVN Awards Show 2014 1987 Winners. AVN.
- 49.AVN Awards Show 2014 1989 Winners. AVN.
- 50.AVN Awards Show 2014 1991 Winners. AVN.
- 51.2000 AVN Award Winners Announced. AVN. January 17, 2000.
- 52.AVN Awards Show 2014 2005 Winners. AVN.
- 53.Sullivan, David. 2009 AVN Award-Winners Announced. AVN. January 11, 2009.
- 54.Blocks, Iris. Game Changers: 30 Women Power Players in the Adult Industry. AVN. September 3, 2013.
- 55.25th Annual AVN Awards Show. AVNAwards.com. n.d.
- 56.Nina Hartley. Aiwards.com. August 2025.
- 57.XRCO Hall of Fame.
- 58.XRCO Awards Not Stolen - The Show Goes On Anyway. AVN. March 20, 2000.
- 59.Free Speech Coalition. 11th Annual 'Night of the Stars'. October 24, 1998.
- 60.Adult Video Awards. Canbest.com.
- 61.WMPR. Legends of Erotica Class of 2008. December 21, 2007.
- 62.Oscar Wild?. The Des Moines Register. May 17, 1996.
- 63.AEBN Announces VOD Award Winners. XBIZ. March 3, 2005.
- 64.Baker, Chip. Hartley, Spears to Enter Hustler Hollywood Walk of Fame AVN. AVN. March 8, 2005.
- 65.15th Barcelona International Erotic Film Festival. The FICEB Ninfa, Tacón de Aguja and HeatGay Awards. n.d.
- 66.Warren, Peter. 2nd Annual Fannys Presented. AVN. April 13, 2014.
- 67.2014 FSC Awards Winners Announced. AVN. January 8, 2014.
- 68.XBIZ Awards. 2019 Winners.
- 69.Adams, JC. 2020 XBIZ Awards Winners Announced. XBIZ. January 17, 2020.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 8
- Barbano, Nicolas. Verdens 25 hotteste pornostjerner. Rosinante. 1999. 978-87-7357-961-9.
- Chapkis, Wendy. Live Sex Acts: Women Performing Erotic Labor. Routledge. 33–36, 102. 1997. 978-0-415-91288-4.
- Greenfield-Sanders, Timothy. XXX: 30 Porn-Star Portraits. Bulfinch Press. 2004. 978-0-8212-7754-6.
- Marvin, Louis. The New Goddesses. AF Press. 1987. 978-0-912442-99-0.
- McCumber, David. X-Rated: The Mitchell Brothers: A True Story of Sex, Money, and Death. Simon & Schuster. 117–125, 320. 1992. 978-0-671-75156-2.
- Sullivan, David. Happy Birthday, Nina Hartley. Adult Video News. March 11, 2009.
- Viva Nina!. Women and Revolution: Journal of the Women's Commission of the Spartacist League. 43. 13. Winter 1993 – Spring 1994.
- Warner, Brad. Sex, Sin, and Zen: A Buddhist Exploration of Sex from Celibacy to Polyamory and Everything in Between. New World Library. 2010. 978-1-57731-910-8.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
Institutional database
Wikidata, structured authority record Q234271: Nina HartleyWikimedia Foundation
Institutional witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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