Nikolas Ormaetxea
Illustration — Orixe in 1933 Nikolas Ormaetxea, also known as Orixe (Orexa, Gipuzkoa, 6 December 1888 – Añorga, 9 October 1961) was a Basque language writer.
Also recorded as Orixe
Nikolas Ormaetxea

Ricardo Martín · This image belongs to the Foto Car Collection and was provided to GureGipuzkoa by Hauxe Source: Kutxa Fototeka (Kutxa Photograph Library). The image has been delivered under a CC-BY-SA 3.0 license and · Public domain
- Full name
- Nicolás Ormaechea Pellejero.
- Born
- 1888. · Orexa.
- Died
- 1961. · Añorga.
- Nationality
- Spain.
- Occupation
- translator, poet, essayist and writer.
- Fields
- creative and professional writing.
- Movements
- Euskal Pizkundea.
- Honours
- Lizardi Prize.
- Languages
- Basque and Spanish.
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Illustration — Orixe in 1933 Nikolas Ormaetxea, also known as Orixe (Orexa, Gipuzkoa, 6 December 1888 – Añorga, 9 October 1961) was a Basque language writer.
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Note VALÉORINE
Nikolas Ormaetxea (1888–1961) was an essayist, poet and translator, among other activities, of Spanish nationality. The essayist was born Nicolás Ormaechea Pellejero in Orexa and died in Añorga. Nikolas Ormaetxea was also known as Orixe.
Nikolas Ormaetxea held the position of full member of the Basque language academy. Activity centred on creative and professional writing. Nikolas Ormaetxea was associated with Euskal Pizkundea.
Languages used include Basque and Spanish. Honours include Lizardi Prize.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 01 October 2026
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Authority files
wikidata · Q3356420 · wikipedia · Nikolas Ormaetxea
In this article
Novels
Novels
• Santa Cruz apaiza (1929, Leizaola)
Essays
Essays
• Euskal literaturaren atze edo edesti laburra (1927, Euskal-Esnalea aldizkaria) • Jainkoaren billa (1971, Gero) • Euskal literaturaren historia laburra (2002, Utriusque Vasconiae)
Poetry
Poetry
• Eusko Olerkiak (1933, Euskaltzaleak) • Barne-muinetan (1934, Itxaropena) • Euskaldunak (1950, Itxaropena) • Euskaldunak (poema eta olerki guziak) (1972, Auñamendi) • XX. mendeko poesia kaierak - Orixe (2000, Susa): Koldo Izagirreren edizioa
Literary Journals
Literary Journals
• Leoi-kumea (1948, La Photolith)
Machine Translation
Machine Translation
• Tormesko itsu-mutilla (1929, Verdes-Atxirika) • Mireio; Frederic Mistral (1930, Verdes-Atxirika)
Screenplays
Screenplays
• Mamutxak (1962, Euskal Herria)
Short stories
Short stories
• Quiton arrebarekin (1950–1954, Euzko-Gogoa aldizkaria)
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Orexa.
Birth place
Añorga.
Death place
Collections
Collections
• Idazlan guztiak (sorkuntzazkoak) (1991, Etor) • Orixe hautatua (2002, Hiria)

Orixeren omenezko eskultura eta atzean Gurutze Santuaren eliza (Orexako eliza)
Birasuegi
Documents and archives
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q3356420: Nikolas Ormaetxea
Reputable secondary · Wikidata
- “Nikolas Ormaetxea”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
scholarly publication
- Nikolas Ormaetxea, Orixe: hiru belarriko gizona, Fontes Linguae Vasconum, 1992
Scholarly · Crossref registry · 1992
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 7
- Azurmendi, Joxe 1976: Zer dugu Orixeren kontra?, Oñati, EFA.
- Azurmendi, Joxe 1977: Zer dugu Orixeren alde?, Oñati, EFA.
- Azurmendi, Joxe 2026: Gure klasizismo txikia, Andoain, Jakin.
- Sudupe, Pako 2011: 50eko hamarkadako euskal literatura I. Hizkuntza eta ideologia eztabaidak, Donostia, Utriusque Vasconiae.
- Sudupe, Pako 2011: 50eko hamarkadako euskal literatura II. Kazetaritza eta saiakera, Donostia, Utriusque Vasconiae.
- Sudupe, Pako 2012: "Ideologia eztabaidak 50eko hamarkadan" in Alaitz Aizpuru (koord.), Euskal Herriko pentsamenduaren gida, Bilbo, UEU.
- Sudupe, Pako 2025: "Orixe, Gandiaga, R. Arregi eta Txillardegi" in XX. mendeko euskal pentsamendua Joxe Azurmendiren talaiatik, Leioa, EHU.
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