Nicolaas Beets
Nicolaas Beets (13 September 1814 – 13 March 1903) was a Dutch theologian, writer and poet. He published also under the pseudonym Hildebrand.
Also recorded as Hildebrand · Nicolaus Beets · Nikolaos Beets · Nikolaus Beets
Nicolaas Beets

Thérèse Schwartze · Public domain
- Name
- Nicolas Beets
- Born
- 13 September 1814
- Birthplace
- Haarlem, Netherlands
- Died
- 13 March 1903
- Place of death
- Utrecht, Netherlands
- Occupation
- Protestant minister
- Nationality
- Kingdom of the Netherlands.
- Education
- Leiden University.
- Honours
- Commander of the Order of the Netherlands Lion.
- Languages
- Dutch.
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Documentary connections
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q537100 · wikipedia · Nicolaas Beets
In this article
Biography
Biography
Nicolaas Beets studied at Leiden University. The recorded working language is Dutch. Employment is recorded with Utrecht University. Positions recorded include rector of Utrecht University. Work by Nicolaas Beets is recorded in the collections of Stedelijk Museum Zutphen, Geldersch Landschap en Kasteelen, Regionaal Archief Rivierenland, National Museum Paleis het Loo and Anne Frank House. Distinctions recorded are Commander of the Order of the Netherlands Lion.

Identificatie Titel(s): Portret van Nicolaas Beets
Rijksmuseum

Identificatie Titel(s): Portret van Nicolaas Beets (?)
Rijksmuseum
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Nicolas Beets • Pen Name — Hildebrand • Born — 13 September 1814 • Birthplace — Haarlem, Netherlands • Died — 13 March 1903 • Place of death — Utrecht, Netherlands • Occupation — Protestant minister • Subject — Short autobiographical stories • Notable Works — Camera Obscura
Life
Life
Nicolaas Beets was born in Haarlem, the son of a pharmacist. From 1833 till 1839 he studied theology at the university of Leiden where he received his doctorate. In 1840 he became a minister at the Dutch Reformed Church in Heemstede. In 1848 he became correspondent of the Royal Institute of the Netherlands, when that became the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1851 he joined as member. In 1854 he moved to Utrecht where from 1874 till 1884 he was a professor in church history at the University of Utrecht. He wrote prose, poetry and sermons. As a poet, Beets came under the influence of Byronism. His most famous work is Camera Obscura, which he wrote under his pseudonym during his student years. Of his poems, "De moerbeitoppen ruischten" is well-known and popular; it is heavily anthologized, and even called "immortal" by one critic. The archive of Nicolaas Beets is available at Leiden University Library and is digitally accessible.
Personal life
Personal life
• Illustration — Hildebrand Monument in Haarlemmerhout, Haarlem, with characters from the Camera Obscura. Created by Jan Bonner in 1947 and placed in Haarlem in 1962 In 1840 he married Aleida van Foreest, granddaughter of Johannes Hendricus van der Palm, with whom he had 9 children. In 1859 he remarried with Jacoba Elisabeth, a sister of Aleida, with whom he had another 6 children. Beets had a sister, Dora Beets, who was also a writer. Beets died of a brain haemorrhage at age 88, in Utrecht.
Identity and origins
Identity and origins
He also worked under the name Hildebrand. The authorities additionally record the headings Hildebrand, Nicolaus Beets, Nikolaos Beets, Nikolaus Beets and Nikolass Beets. His recorded language was Dutch. His recorded confession was Protestantism. He married Aleida van Foreest and Jacoba Elisabeth van Foreest.
Identity
Identity
Nicolaas Beets is recorded as having received Commander of the Order of the Netherlands Lion.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
Explore 1814–1903
The full dated record · 4 entries
1814
Nicolaas Beets born at Haarlem.
1854
Camera obscura van Hildebrand.
1860
La chambre obscure par Hildebrand Nicolas Beets (1860) is digitised and catalogued by Internet Archive.
1903
Nicolaas Beets died at Utrecht.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Haarlem.
Birth place
Utrecht.
Death place
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Nicolaas Beets, revision 1371378387 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q537100: Nicolaas BeetsWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
He was employed by Utrecht University. Recorded position is rector of Utrecht University. He belonged to Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences and Koninklijke Academie voor Nederlandse Taal- en Letterkunde. Beets received Commander of the Order of the Netherlands Lion.
Career and activity
Recognition and collections
Work by Nicolaas Beets is
Stedelijk Museum Zutphen, Geldersch Landschap en Kasteelen, Regionaal Archief Rivierenland and National Museum Paleis het Loo
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Books
39,529 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
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- Nicolaas MatsierAuthor
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- Nicolae BeldiceanuAuthor
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