Nick Gravenites
Nicholas George Gravenites ('; October 2, 1938 – September 18, 2024) was an American blues, rock and folk singer, songwriter, and guitarist, best known for his work with Electric Flag (as their lead singer), Janis Joplin, Mike Bloomfield, and several influential bands and individuals of the generation springing from the 1960s and 1970s. He sometimes performed under the stage names Nick "The Greek" Gravenites and Gravy.
Also recorded as Nicholas George Gravenites
Nick Gravenites

Louis Ramirez · CC BY-SA 2.0
- Name
- Nick Gravenites
- Born
- 2 October 1938
- Birthplace
- Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
- Died
- 18 September 2024
- Place of death
- Santa Rosa, California, U.S.
- Occupation
- * Musician
- Nationality
- United States.
- Fields
- rock music.
- Education
- St. John's Northwestern Military Academy.
- Languages
- English.
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
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Documentary summary
Nicholas George Gravenites ('; October 2, 1938 – September 18, 2024) was an American blues, rock and folk singer, songwriter, and guitarist, best known for his work with Electric Flag (as their lead singer), Janis Joplin, Mike Bloomfield, and several influential bands and individuals of the generation springing from the 1960s and 1970s. He sometimes performed under the stage names Nick "The Greek" Gravenites and Gravy.
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gnd · 10314541-2 · wikidata · Q322072 · wikipedia · Nick Gravenites
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Nick Gravenites • Alias — * Nick "The Greek" • Gravy • Born — 2 October 1938 • Birthplace — Chicago, Illinois, U.S. • Died — 18 September 2024 • Place of death — Santa Rosa, California, U.S. • Genre — * Rock • blues • folk-rock • Occupation — * Musician • songwriter • record producer • Instrument — * Guitar • vocals • Label — * Columbia • Warner Bros. • Past Member Of — * The Electric Flag • Big Brother and the Holding Company • Website — nickgravenites.com
Biography
Biography
Gravenites was born in Chicago on October 2, 1938 to a Greek-speaking family; his parents were from Grevena, Grevena, in Greece. After his father died when he was 11, he worked in the family candy store before he was enrolled at St. John's Northwestern Military Academy; he was expelled for fighting shortly before he was due to graduate. He then attended the University of Chicago, met Paul Butterfield and Mike Bloomfield, became a fan of blues music, and learned guitar. He regularly patronized clubs where Muddy Waters, Howlin' Wolf, Buddy Guy and other leading blues musicians played. Gravenites spent time both in Chicago and San Francisco in the early 1960s. He wrote the song "Born in Chicago", which became the opening track on the Paul Butterfield Blues Band debut album, and, with guitarist Bloomfield, co-wrote the title track of their second album, East-West; the band was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2015. Gravenites played in clubs with Mike Bloomfield, Charlie Musselwhite and others, and settled in San Francisco in the mid 1960s. In 1967 he formed the Electric Flag with Bloomfield. Gravenites wrote the score for the film The Trip and – together with Mike Bloomfield – wrote and performed most of the soundtrack for the 1973 film Steelyard Blues. According to author and pop music critic Joel Selvin, Gravenites was "the original San Francisco connection for the Chicago crowd." • Illustration — Nick Gravenites and Al Staehely performing in Frankfurt, Germany, 1982 Gravenites was credited as a "musical handyman", helping such San Francisco bands as Quicksilver Messenger Service and Janis Joplin's first solo group, the Kozmic Blues Band. He wrote several songs for Joplin, including "Work Me, Lord" and the unfinished instrumental track "Buried Alive in the Blues". Gravenites was the lead singer in the re-formed Big Brother and the Holding Company (without Joplin) from 1969 to 1972. He also worked extensively with John Cipollina after producing the first album by Quicksilver Messenger Service. He and Cipollina formed the Nick Gravenites–John Cipollina Band, which toured throughout Europe, including a 1987 and a 1989 tour of Greece. Gravenites produced the pop hit "One Toke Over the Line" for Brewer & Shipley and the album Right Place, Wrong Time for Otis Rush, for which he was nominated for a Grammy Award. He and John Kahn produced the 1970 album Not Mellowed with Age, by Southern Comfort (CBS S 64125). Gravenites often used pianist Pete Sears in his band Animal Mind, including on his 1980 Blue Star album, on which Sears played keyboards and bass. In the early 1980s, Gravenites performed and recorded with a revolving group of San Francisco Bay area rock, blues, and soul musicians called the Usual Suspects. Their first album, The Usual Suspects, was released in 1981. In the 1980s and 1990s, Gravenites played with Cipollina as Thunder and Lightning. Gravenites and Sears played together in front of 100,000 people on Earth Day 1990 at Crissy Field, San Francisco. Sears also joined him for a tour of Greece. Gravenites continued to perform in northern California. Gravenites’ song "Born in Chicago" was honored by the Blues Hall of Fame in 2003. He toured with the Chicago Blues Reunion and a new Electric Flag Band. Gravenites was featured in the documentary film Born in Chicago, in which he and several other Chicago natives told of growing up with blues music in Chicago. The film was shown at the SXSW festival in Austin, Texas, in 2013. He moved to Sonoma County, California in 1982, latterly residing in the county's town of Occidental, for at least 30 years. He released his last album Rogue Blues in 2024. Gravenites, who had been suffering from diabetes and dementia, died in Santa Rosa, California on September 18, 2024, at the age of 85. He is survived by his wife Marcia and two sons, Tim and Steven.
Albums
Albums
• 1968: A Long Time Comin, the Electric Flag • 1968: Electric Flag, the Electric Flag • 1969: My Labors • 1970: Be a Brother, Big Brother and the Holding Company • 1971: How Hard It Is, Big Brother and the Holding Company • 1972: Joplin in Concert • 1973: Steelyard Blues OST • 1980: Blue Star (Line Records) • 1980: Nick's Blues (self-released cassette − no label) • 1981: The Usual Suspects • 1982: Monkey Medicine, the Nick Gravenites–John Cipollina Band • 1991: Live at the Rodon, Athens, Greece, Nick Gravenites and John Cipollina (Music Box) • 1996: Don't Feed the Animals (issued on Waddling Dog, then reissued by TAXIM) • 1999: Kill My Brain • 2005: Buried Alive in the Blues (Chicago Blues Reunion − live) • 2007: Local Blues (2007 live on It's About Music label) • 2024: Rogue Blues (M.C. Records)
Identity
Identity
Nick Gravenites is recorded with the occupation singer-songwriter. Recorded with the occupation record producer. Classed in the genre rock music. Recorded as singer-songwriter, record producer, singer, composer and musician.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1938
Nick Gravenites was born on 2 October 1938.
2024
Nick Gravenites died on 18 September 2024.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Chicago.
Birth place
Santa Rosa.
Death place
Discography
Source:
Primary material
Documents and archives
authority file
- Gemeinsame Normdatei 10314541-2, Nick Gravenites and Animal Mind.
General reference · Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
reference work
- “Nick Gravenites”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q322072: Nick Gravenites
General reference · Wikidata
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Nick Gravenites, Pt. 1. 2022-11-09.
- 2.Skelly, Richard. Nick Gravenites Biography. AllMusic. All Media Network.
- 3.Williams, Alex. Nick Gravenites, Mainstay of the San Francisco Rock Scene, Dies at 85. New York Times. September 26, 2024.
- 4.Gravenites, Nick. Bad Talkin' Bluesman. Blues Revue. 18–26. 1995. 1091-7543.
- 5.Hildebrand, Lee. Nick Gravenites plays the Valley Blues Festival. SFGate. September 15, 2013.
- 6.Larkin, Colin. The Virgin Encyclopedia of the Blues. Virgin Books. 1998. 978-0753502266.
- 7."Nick Gravenites", All About Blues Music. Retrieved 1 May 2020
- 8.Colin Larkin. The Guinness Who's Who of Blues. Guinness Publishing. 149. 1995. 0-85112-673-1.
- 9.Nick Gravenites reminisces about Janis Joplin, Michael Bloomfield and the Chicago blues migration to San Francisco. Marin Independent Journal. June 15, 2023.
- 10.Taylor, Dan. Music stars to play Sebastopol benefit to help out famed bluesman. Santa Rosa Press Democrat. 10 April 2024.
- 11.Richards, Tom. Legendary Bluesman Goes Rogue on New Album. Houston Press. April 26, 2024.
- 12.Evans, Greg. Nick Gravenites Dies. Deadline. September 19, 2024.
- 13.Nick Gravenites Songs, Albums, Reviews. AllMusic.
- 14.My Labors − Nick Gravenites. AllMusic.
- 15.Steelyard Blues [Original Soundtrack] − Nick Gravenites. AllMusic.
- 16.Kill My Brain − Nick Gravenites. AllMusic.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
authority file
Gemeinsame Normdatei 10314541-2, Nick Gravenites and Animal Mind.Deutsche Nationalbibliothek
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
Identity and origins. He also worked under the name Nick Gravenites. The authorities additionally record the heading Nicholas George Gravenites. His recorded language was English.
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 17 August 2026.
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