Nathdwara
Nathdwara is a city in the Rajsamand district of the state of Rajasthan, India. It is located in the Aravalli hills, on the banks of the Banas River and is 48 kilometres north-east of Udaipur. Shrinathji, is a swarup of lord Krishna which resembles his 7-year-old "infant" incarnation of Krishna.
Nathdwara
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- Nathdwara
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Overview
Overview
The deity was originally worshiped at Jatpura, Mathura and was shifted in the year 1672 from Govardhan hill, near Mathura along holy river Yamuna after being retained at Agra for almost six months. Literally, Nathdwara means 'Gateway to Shrinathji (God)'. A significant Vaishnavite shrine pertaining to the Pushti Marg or the Vallabh Sampradaya or the Shuddha Advaita founded by Vallabha Acharya, revered mainly by people of Gujarat and Rajasthan, among others. Vitthal Nathji, son of Vallabhacharya institutionalised the worship of Shrinathji at Nathdwara. Today also the Royal king family of Nathdwara belongs to the lineage of vallabhacharya mahaprabhuji. They are called Tilkayat or tikaet of Nathdwara. Daily Eight Darshan opens for devotees as per schedule by temple. Mangala, Shringar, Gwala, Rajbhog, Uthapan, Aarti, and Shayan. Mobile phones, socks, and shoes are not allowed. There are lockers near the gate you can put your phone and shoes in.
Documentary record
Nathdwara is a place documented in the authority records of the Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names. The authority records of the Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names record Nathdwara as an inhabited place. The authority records of the Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names record Rajasthan as the administrative unit of Nathdwara.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Nathdwara • Nickname — Shreenathji ki nagri • Settlement Type — City • Subdivision Type — Country • Subdivision Name — India • Subdivision Type1 — State • Subdivision Name1 — Rajasthan • Subdivision Type2 — District • Subdivision Name2 — Rajsamand • Unit Pref — Metric • Elevation M — 585 • Population Total — 42,016 • Population As Of — 2011 • Population Density Km2 — auto • Timezone1 — IST • Utc Offset1 — +5:30 • Postal Code Type — PIN • Postal Code — 313301 • Registration Plate — RJ-30 • Iso Code — RJ-IN • Illustration — Third eye circle, Nathdwara, Rajsamand district, Rajasthan
Vallabha Sampradaya
Vallabha Sampradaya
The religion of the town of Nathdwara is centered on the Pushtimarg sect of Vaishnava Hinduism and primarily the Shrinathji Temple.
Shrinathji Temple
Shrinathji Temple
The shrine at Nathdwara was built in the 17th century at the spot as exactly ordained by Shrinathji himself. The idol of the Lord Krishna was being transferred from Vrindaban to protect it from the Mughal ruler Aurangzeb. When the idol reached the spot at village Sihad or Sinhad, the wheels of bullock cart in which the idol was being transported sank axle-deep in mud and could not be moved any further. The accompanying priests realised that the particular place was the Lord's chosen spot and accordingly, a temple was built there under the rule and protection of the then Maharana Raj Singh of Mewar. Shrinathji Temple is also known as 'Haveli of Shrinathji' (mansion).
Naveet Priya and Madan Mohan Temples
Vithal Nath Temple
Vithal Nath Temple
The image of Vithal Nath is the second of the seven svarups of the Pushtimarg sect. Its administration is separate from that of the above temples.
Other
Other
Other deities worshipped in temples in the town include Khera Mata, Mahadeva, Hanuman, Mataji (in various forms), and Thakurji (non-Vallabhite Vaishnava temples). There is also a small presence of Islam and Jainism.
Geography and Transport
Geography and Transport
Nathdwara is located at. It has an average elevation of 584 metres (1919 ft). Located just 48 km north-east of Udaipur in Rajasthan, this town is easily reached by air, road or nearest rail-head.
Demographics
Demographics
As of 2001, Nathdwara had a population of 37,007. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Nathdwara has an average literacy rate of 73.0%, higher than the national average of 59.5%; male literacy is 80%, and female literacy is 65%. In Nathdwara, 13% of the population is under 6 years of age. According to the 2011 Census of India, Nathdwara had a total population of 42,016, comprising 21,695 males and 20,321 females.
Artists of Nathdwara
Artists of Nathdwara
• Illustration — A painter at work, Nathdwara. Nathdwara Artists are a group of artists working around the precincts of the famous Nathdwara temple in Rajasthan. They are noted for Rajasthani-style paintings, called Pichwai Paintings, belonging to the Mewar School. The paintings revolve around the image of Shrinathji, the enigmatic black-faced figure of Krishna, who is shown holding up Mount Govardhan. Several authoritative books have been published on this subject. Apart from Pichwai Paintings, the artists also produce small-scale paintings on paper. Themes from Krishna legend predominate. Mentioned under notable citizens are some of the famous artists who have won accolades/awards in the past.
Statue of Belief
Statue of Belief
The Statue of Belief or Vishwas Swaroopam is the tallest statue of the Hindu God Shiva (369 ft.) in the world, that is constructed at Nathdwara in Rajasthan, India. The statue opened on 29 October 2022.
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Nathdwara, revision 1368612081 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.censusindia.gov.in. Census of India Search details.
- 2.JSIS.washington.edu.
- 3.Nathdwara city in Rajasthan. Indiasite.
- 4.Shrinathji Temple – Nathdwara Bhagwat Sewa Blog.
- 5.Vaśishṭha, Rādhākr̥Shṇa. Art and artists of Rajasthan: a . – Rādhākr̥shṇa Vaśishṭha. Abhinav Publications. 1995. 9788170172840.
- 6.Abram, David. Rough guide to India – David Abram. Rough Guides. 2003. 9781843530893.
- 7.Eternalmewar.in. Eternal Mewar – Encyclopedia.
- 8.Datta, Amaresh. The Encyclopaedia of Indian . – Amaresh Datta. Sahitya Akademi. 1987. 9788126018031.
- 9.Blessingsonthenet.com. Nathdwara, Temple, Krishna, Rajasthan.
- 10.Jindel, Rajendra. Culture of a Sacred Town: A Sociological Study of Nathdwara. Popular Prakashan. 17. 1976.
- 11.Udaipur.org.uk. Nathdwara Temple- Shrinathji Temple Nathdwara, Shrinathji Temple Nathdwara Rajasthan, Shrinathji Temple India.
- 12.Tanvi Trivedi. Nathdwara, an abode of Lord Krishnaaa. The Times of India. 6 May 2012.
- 13.Fallingrain.com. Falling Rain Genomics, Inc – Nathdwara.
- 14.Census Commission of India. Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional).
- 15.Nathdwara Municipality City Population Census 2011-2025 Rajasthan. www.census2011.co.in.
- 16.Dyed in the colour of Krishna. The Hindu. 20 June 2004.
- 17.Shri Nathji at Home.
- 18.World's tallest Shiva statue to be inaugurated in Rajasthan. The Economic Times. 27 November 2022.
- 19.This Indian City Is Home To The World's Tallest Shiva Statue. Times Now. 2024-05-31.
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