Nathaniel Cotton
Illustration — Nathaniel Cotton Nathaniel Cotton (1707 – 2 August 1788) was an English physician and poet. Cotton is thought to have studied at Leiden University, possibly under Herman Boerhaave. Cotton specialised in the care of patients with mental health issues, maintaining an asylum known as the Collegium Insanorum, at St Albans.
Also recorded as Dr. Nathaniel Cotton
Nathaniel Cotton

Drawn by J. Thurston. Engraved by W.H. Worthington · Public domain
- Born
- 1707
- Died
- 1788
- Occupation
- poet
- Education
- Leiden University
- Teachers
- Herman Boerhaave
- Languages
- English
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wikidata · Q6969550 · wikipedia · Nathaniel Cotton
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William Cowper was one of his patients and held Cotton in high regard. Cotton was also a published poet, whose poems were described by Cheever as "full of good sense, benevolence, and piety" although not works of genius. He was the author of Visions in Verse, first published in 1751; and a two volume complete collection of his works was published in 1791. He was married twice, first in 1738 to Anne Pembroke, with whom he had eight children, six of whom survived past infancy and one, Joseph Cotton, who became a director of the Honourable East India Company. His second marriage in 1750 or 51 was to Hannah Everett, with whom he had a son and two daughters. He died in St Albans on 2 August 1788 and is buried in St.
Nathaniel Cotton studied at Leiden University. Training under Herman Boerhaave is recorded. The recorded working language is English.

Portrait of Nathaniel Cotton Iconographic Collections
https: Gallery: https: Wellcome Collection gallery (2018-04-01)

Nathaniel Cotton. Line engraving by W. H. Worthington, 1820, after J. Thurston. Iconographic Collections
https: Gallery: https: Wellcome Collection gallery (2018-03-31)
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The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Nathaniel Cotton, revision 1370152776 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 24 August 2026.
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