Minebea PM-9
The Minebea PM-9 Submachine Gun, known officially in the Japan Self-Defense Forces (JSDF) as the 9mm Machine Pistol or as the M9, is a Japanese-made submachine gun and machine pistol. Analogous to the Israeli IMI Mini-Uzi, it has the same telescoping bolt as the Mini-Uzi, but differs in its appearance, operation and handling. Although the PM-9 nomenclature is widely used among non-Japanese firearms communities, there have been no public records or confirmations of its official use.
Also recorded as M9
Minebea PM-9

Los688 · CC0
- Name
- Minebea PM-9
- Field
- machine pistol
- Region
- Japan
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Minebea PM-9. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q3867436 · wikipedia · Minebea PM-9
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Minebea PM-9 • Origin — Japan • Type — Submachine gun Machine pistol • Is Ranged — yes • Service — 1999–present • Used By — Japan • Manufacturer — Minebea Co. • Unit Cost — 440,000 yen (2021) • Production Date — 1990–present • Weight — 2.8 kg / 6.2 lbs • Length — 399 mm / 15.7" • Part Length — 120 mm / 4.7" • Cartridge — 9×19mm Parabellum • Action — Blowback • Rate — 1100 RPM • Range — 100 m • Feed — 25-round magazine • Sights — Iron sights
History
History
• Illustration — 1st Airborne Brigade paratroopers in a parade with PM-9s. The PM-9 is produced by the Nippon Miniature Bearing Company, otherwise known as Minebea. The design is analogous to the Mini-Uzi submachine gun. It was adopted in 1999 for non-frontline forces such as vehicle drivers, artillery personnel, some of its special forces units, and some commissioned officers who were given priority for better equipment. It replaced M3 submachine guns provided by the US to the JGSDF. However, there is not a lot of production due to high procurement costs. Though it has been the official submachine gun for more than a decade, As of 2009 JSDF officials are looking at a possible replacement, as it is planned to phase it out in the near future. One possible replacement is the Heckler & Koch MP5. JMSDF and JASDF personnel continue to procure the PM-9 while procurement has stopped in the JGSDF with plans to replace the PM-9.
Official use
Official use
The JSDF uses the PM-9 as its official submachine gun. The 1st Airborne Brigade, the 12th Brigade and (formerly) the Western Army Infantry Regiment are the only units in the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force (JGSDF) known to be armed with the PM-9 as the brigade's main submachine gun. The PM-9 is reported to be in use in the JGSDF's Special Forces Group. The Japan Air Self-Defense Force (JASDF) uses it when conducting base security and by the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Forces (JMSDF) as a personal weapon issued for sailors.
Designs
Designs
The PM-9 differs in appearance from its Israeli counterpart in a few ways. A foregrip is mounted underneath the barrel of the PM-9 to aid fully automatic firing with a flash suppressor in place. PM-9s were originally made with wooden pistol and foregrips; plastic is used on those currently in JSDF service. Machined steel is used in its construction. The PM-9 can be fired in semi or full auto mode with safe mode under 「ア」「タ」「レ」. The submachine gun has no stock and the user must use it through grip alone.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
- Japan
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Minebea PM-9, revision 1342925669 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.スクープ!住友重機械が機関銃生産から撤退へ. 15 April 2021.
- 2.9mm機関拳銃.
- 3.9mm機関けん銃.
- 4.96式装輪装甲車.
- 5.9mm機関拳銃.
- 6.ja:演習場で大活躍!自衛隊の火器(本物). dead.
- 7.Minebea M-9. 27 October 2010.
- 8.ja:自衛隊装備品倉庫. dead.
- 9.平成26年度調達予定品目(中央調達分).
- 10.ミネベア工業9mm機関け銃.
- 11.9mm機関拳銃|サブマシンガン・M9|陸上自衛隊装備品|陸自調査団.
- 12.ja:9mm機関拳銃. dead.
- 13.ja:陸上自衛隊唯一の特殊部隊 特殊作戦群の解説. dead.
- 14.9mm機関けん銃と参考文献の紹介.
- 15.9mm機関拳銃.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Militaria
6,095 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- MIM-46 MaulerTerminology
- MIM-72 ChaparralTerminology
- mine-clearing line chargeTerminology
- Minebea P9Terminology
- MinengeschoßTerminology
- MinenwerferTerminology
- Mini-GradTerminology
- Minié ballTerminology
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own an object connected with Minebea PM-9?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.