Mary Moser
Mary Moser (27 October 1744 – 2 May 1819) was an English painter who was one of the most celebrated female artists in 18th-century Britain. One of only two female founding members of the Royal Academy in 1768 (along with Angelica Kauffman), Moser painted portraits but is particularly noted for her depictions of flowers.[1]
Also recorded as Mrs. Hugh Lloyd · Mrs. Hugh, Capt. Lloyd · Mary Lloyd Moser · Mrs. Lloyd Moser
Mary Moser

George Romney · Public domain
- Name
- Mary Moser
- Born
- 27 October 1744
- Birthplace
- London, England
- Died
- 2 May 1819
- Spouse
- Hugh Lloyd
- Nationality
- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland · Kingdom of Great Britain · Switzerland
- Occupation
- botanical illustrator · painter
- Fields
- floral
- Languages
- English
VALÉORINE Encyclopedia
VALÉORINE documentary reading
Documentary summary
Mary Moser (27 October 1744 – 2 May 1819) was an English painter who was one of the most celebrated female artists in 18th-century Britain. One of only two female founding members of the Royal Academy in 1768 (along with Angelica Kauffman), Moser painted portraits but is particularly noted for her depictions of flowers.[1]
Admitted source layer · organised and presented by VALÉORINE
Note VALÉORINE
Mary Moser (1744–1819) was a botanical illustrator and painter, of British and Swiss nationality. The botanical illustrator was born and died in London. Mary Moser was a member of Royal Academy of Arts.
The work spans floral and floral painting. Languages used include English. Works are held at Brooklyn Museum, Fitzwilliam Museum and Royal Academy of Arts, among others.
Composed from admitted, traceable facts · 30 September 2026
VALÉORINE
Reference Check
Propose documentary evidence for Mary Moser. A contribution is never written directly as fact: identity, source, rights and evidence gates still decide.
Sign in to contribute
World of VALÉORINE
Documentary connections
Only confirmed graph relationships appear here. Images are shown only when their identity and reuse rights both pass the documentary gate.
Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q4968207 · wikipedia · Mary Moser
In this article
Biography
Biography
The recorded working language is English. Subjects and genres recorded for the work are floral. Work by Mary Moser is recorded in the collections of Victoria and Albert Museum, Brooklyn Museum, Yale Center for British Art, Fitzwilliam Museum and Royal Academy of Arts.
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Mary Moser • Born — 27 October 1744 • Birthplace — London, England • Died — 2 May 1819 • Spouse — Hugh Lloyd • Patrons — Queen Charlotte
Life and career
Life and career
London-born Moser was trained by her Swiss-born artist and enameller father George Michael Moser (1706–1783), George III's own drawing master.[2] Her talents were evident at an early age: she won her first Society of Arts medal at 14,[3] and regularly exhibited flower pieces, and occasional history paintings, at the Society of Artists of Great Britain. Ten years later, however, her thirst for professional recognition led her to join with 35 other artists (including her father) in forming the Royal Academy, and, with Angelica Kauffman, she took an active role in proceedings.[4] • Illustration — Brooklyn Museum – Flowers Still Life (Jardinière of Flowers) – Mary Moser • Illustration — The Royal Academicians in General Assembly by Henry Singleton, 1795. Moser and Angelica Kauffman are next to each other at the rear of the group. In a group portrait by Johan Zoffany, The Academicians of the Royal Academy (1771–72; Royal Collection, London), members are shown gathered around a nude male model at a time when women were excluded from such training in order to protect their modesty. So that Moser and Kauffman could be included, Zoffany added them as portraits hanging on the wall. They were both later included in the 1795 group painting The Royal Academicians in General Assembly by Henry Singleton. George Romney (c. 1770) painted a portrait of Moser at work on a still life which was acquired by the National Portrait Gallery, London in 2003.[5] Her influences include the older Dutch masters, famed for glowing color against dark backgrounds. From the beginning, her approach was "bold and luxurious,"[6] writes Germaine Greer. In the 1790s, Moser received a prestigious commission, for which she was paid over £900, from Queen Charlotte to complete a floral decorative scheme for a room in Frogmore House in Windsor, Berkshire.[7] This was to prove one of her last professional works. At 53,[8] she married Captain Hugh Lloyd, the widower of a friend on 23 October 1793. She retired and began exhibiting as an amateur under her married name. She continued showing at the Royal Academy until 1802. At this period Moser had a brief affair with artist Richard Cosway, who was then separated from his wife Maria Cosway, an Anglo-Italian artist. Moser travelled with him for six months on a sketching tour in 1793. "One of the most celebrated women artists of 18th-century Britain,"[9] Moser died in Upper Thornhaugh Street, London, on 2 May 1819, and was buried, alongside her husband in Kensington Cemetery. Moser's pieces in the British Royal Collection show that she was not only "the first significant British flower painter, she was also one of the best."[10] Her portrait of famed British sculptor Joseph Nollekens hangs in the Yale Center for British Art.[11]
Identity
Identity
Sermon preached in the Parish Church of St. Mary, Dublin Or Thursday October 9, 1746, being the day appointed for a general thanksgiving for the suppression of the late unnatural rebellion in Great-Britain. The authenticity of the five books of Moses considered, being the substance of a discourse lately delivered before the University, by Herbert Marsh, B.D. Fellow of St. Recorded as botanical illustrator and painter.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1744
Mary Moser born at London.
1819
Mary Moser died at London.
Legacy
No further women were elected as full members of the academy until Dame Laura Knight in 1936.[12]
Notes from the source article
Cited by Wikipedia
Notes from the source article
These works are cited by the source article, in its own numbering. They are recorded as its citations, not as sources VALÉORINE has verified.
- 1.Brian Stewart & Mervyn Cutten. The Dictionary of Portrait Painters in Britain up to 1920. Antique Collectors' Club. 1997. 1-85149-173-2.
- 2.ANDRÉA, FERNANDES. Scandalous Academician: Mary Moser. Mentalfloss.com. 27 October 2009.
- 3.Gibbons, Fiachra. Gallery honours pioneering woman painter. The Guardian. 24 September 2003.
- 4.Bluett, Amy. Mary Moser and Angelica Kauffman: the RA's founding women. Royal Academy of Arts. 2 March 2015.
- 5.Mary Moser. National Portrait Gallery.
- 6.Greer, Germaine. The Obstacle Race: The Fortunes of Women Painters and Their Work. Farrar Straus Giroux. 248. 1979.
- 7.O'Donoghue, Freeman Marius. 38.
- 8.Greer, Germaine. The Obstacle Race: The Fortunes of Women Painters and Their Work. Farrar Straus Giroux New York. 247–249. 1979.
- 9.FERNANDES, ANDRÉA. Scandalous Academician: Mary Moser. Mental Floss. 2009.
- 10.Greer, Germaine. The Obstacle Race: The Fortunes of Women Painters and Their Work. Farrar Straus Giroux. 248. 2009.
- 11.Moser, Mary. Artworks. Artuk.org.
- 12.Artist of the Month, Dame Laura Knight RA (1877–1970). Royal Academy. July 2013.
Bibliography printed in the source article · 2
- de Bray, Lys (2001). The Art of Botanical Illustration: A history of classic illustrators and their achievements, p. 72. Quantum Publishing Ltd., London. .
- Paris Spies-Gans, “Mary Moser: Portraitist,” Journal18 Issue 8 Self/Portrait (Fall 2019), https://www.journal18.org/4228.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Wikidata, structured authority record Q4968207: Mary MoserWikimedia Foundation
Secondary witnessreference work
Secondary witness
Further particulars
Held on the record
Further particulars
Open the remaining particulars
The authorities additionally record the headings Mrs. Her recorded language was English. She was the child of George Michael Moser.
Identity and origins
Hugh Lloyd, Mrs
Lloyd, Mary Lloyd Moser, Mrs
Lloyd Moser and Miss Mary Moser
Recognition and collections
Work by Mary Moser is
Victoria and Albert Museum, Brooklyn Museum, Yale Center for British Art and Fitzwilliam Museum
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 16 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Paintings
18,717 published records in this field, each with its sources named.
- Mary MacCarthyArtist
- Mary MaloneArtist
- Mary ManningArtist
- Mary McCrossanArtist
- Mary Pinchot MeyerArtist
- Mary Rankin SwanArtist
- Mary Rogers GregoryArtist
- Mary Rogers WilliamsArtist
Best supported in this field
For owners
Own a work by Mary Moser?
A specialist will read what you send and tell you what the house can establish, what it cannot, and whether the object is suited to sale. There is no charge and no obligation. The object stays with you throughout; nothing is shipped to us unless it is arranged in writing beforehand.