Mary Louisa Bruce, Countess of Elgin
Mary Louisa Bruce, Countess of Elgin and Kincardine (Lambton; 8 May 1819 – 9 March 1898) was a British aristocrat and writer. She was Vicereine of India in 1862-1863.
Also recorded as Mary Louisa Lambton · Lady Mary Louisa Lambton · Mary Louisa Bruce, Countess of Elgin and Kincardine
Mary Louisa Bruce, Countess of Elgin

Attribué à Théophile Hamel (1817-1870) · https: collections.musee-mccord-stewart.ca/en/objects/88164 · Public domain
- Born
- 1819
- Died
- 1898
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Documentary evidence
Documentary basis
Authority files
wikidata · Q50675801 · wikipedia · Mary Louisa Bruce, Countess of Elgin
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Children — 4, including Victor and Robert
Parents
Parents
She was the daughter of John Lambton, 1st Earl of Durham and his second wife Louisa Elizabeth Lambton (née Grey), daughter of Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey.
Travels to Canada
Travels to Canada
She travelled to Canada twice: the first time when her father went to Canada to investigate the Lower Canada Rebellion in 29 May – 1 November 1838. She later returned to Canada with her husband, James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin, from 1847 to 1853.
Writer and illustrator of journals
An accomplished artist, she studied under John Richard Coke-Smyth, alongside her sister, Lady Emily Augusta, and travel companion, Katherine Ellice. She wrote and illustrated journals and diaries of her international travels.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Mary Louisa Bruce, Countess of Elgin”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q50675801: Mary Louisa Bruce, Countess of Elgin
General reference · Wikidata
Text attribution
Licensing
Text attribution
Part of the biographical narrative on this page reuses licensed material. Its origin, revision and licence are recorded here.
The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article Mary Louisa Bruce, Countess of Elgin, revision 1349397888 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
References
Citations
References
Each reference names the institution holding it, so a reader may go to the document itself.
reference work
Secondary witnessauthority record
General reference
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 18 August 2026.
Elsewhere in Paintings
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