Mark Donskoy
Mark Semyonovich Donskoy (6 March 190121 March 1981) was a Soviet film director, screenwriter, and studio administrative head.
Also recorded as Mark Semyonovich Donskoy
Mark Donskoy

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- Name
- Mark Donskoy
- Born
- 6 March 1901
- Birthplace
- Odessa, Russian Empire
- Died
- 21 March 1981
- Place of death
- Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
- Occupation
- * Film director
- Nationality
- Russian Empire · Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic · Soviet Union
- Education
- Tavrida National V.I. Vernadsky University
- Honours
- Stalin Prize · USSR State Prize · Order of Lenin · Hero of Socialist Labour · Order of the October Revolution · People's Artist of the USSR
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Mark Semyonovich Donskoy (6 March 190121 March 1981) was a Soviet film director, screenwriter, and studio administrative head.
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wikidata · Q718780 · wikipedia · Mark Donskoy
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Mark Donskoy • Born — 6 March 1901 • Birthplace — Odessa, Russian Empire • Died — 21 March 1981 • Place of death — Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union • Occupation — * Film director • screenwriter • Years Active — 19261981
Biography
Biography
Mark Donskoy was born in Odessa in a Jewish family. During the Civil War, he served in the Red Army (1921–1923), and was held captive by the White Russians for ten months. After he was freed, he was discharged from military service. He studied psychology and psychiatry at the Crimean Medical School. In 1925, he graduated from the legal department of the Faculty of Social Sciences of the Crimean M.V. Frunze University in Simferopol. He worked in investigative bodies, in the Supreme Court of the Ukrainian SSR, and the bar association. He published a collection of short stories drawn from his life called Prisoners (1925). Donskoy began his career in film in 1926. He worked in the script department, but soon advanced as an assistant director in Moscow. Later, he worked in Leningrad as an editing assistant. In 1935, he became the first Soviet dubbing director; he dubbed the American film The Invisible Man. Following this, he directed numerous films. He also worked from time to time as a studio administrator: in 1938–1941, and in 1945-1955 he was the administrative director of Soyuzdetfilm's film studio in Moscow; in 1942-1945 and in 1955-1957 he was director of the Kiev film studio; after 1957, he was director and art director of the Maxim Gorky film studio where he mentored Ousmane Sembène. His wife was the screenwriter Irina Borisovna Donskaya (19181983).
Selected filmography
Selected filmography
• The Childhood of Maxim Gorky (1938) • Gorky 2: My Apprenticeship (1939) • Gorky 3: My Universities (1940) • How the Steel Was Tempered (1942) • Fighting Film Album 9 (1942) (aka Diary of a Nazi) • Rainbow (1944) • The Taras Family (1945) • Alitet Leaves for the Hills (1949) • Mother (1955) • At Great Cost/The Horse That Cried (1957) • Foma Gordeyev (1959) • A Mother's Heart (1965)
Identity
Identity
Mark Donskoy is recorded as having received Stalin Prize, USSR State Prize and Order of Lenin. Recognition and collections. Donskoy received Stalin Prize, USSR State Prize, Order of Lenin, Hero of Socialist Labour, Order of the October Revolution and People's Artist of the USSR.

M. Donskoy building1
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Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1901
Mark Donskoy born at Odesa.
1981
Mark Donskoy died at Moscow.
Places
Named by the record
Places
Only places the record itself states, plotted where the house gazetteer settles their coordinates. Nothing is inferred from a name or a nationality.
Odesa.
Birth place
Moscow.
Death place
Honours and awards
• Stalin Prizes: • second degree (1941) – for The Childhood of Maxim Gorky (1938) and People (1939) • first degree (1946) – for Rainbow (1943) • first degree (1948) – for Village Teacher (1947) • USSR State Prize (1968) – for Heart Mother (1966) • People's Artist of USSR (1966) • Hero of Socialist Labour (1971) • Two Orders of Lenin • Order of the October Revolution (18 March 1981) • Order of the Red Banner of Labour • Highest Award of the American Film Critics Association 1944 – for Rainbow • Award of Daily News – for best foreign film shown in the U.S. in 1944 (Rainbow) • Grand Prize at the Venice Film Festival 1946 – for The Unvanquished • Special prize of the Italian journalists Venice IFF 1948 – for My Universities • Award for Best Director, Film Festival in Paris 1949 – for The Country Teacher • First Prize in Stockholm International Film Festival 1949 – for My Universities • Prize R. Unningtona Edinburgh International Film Festival in 1955 – for The Childhood of Maxim Gorky, The People and My Universities • Prize for best director at the Locarno International Film Festival 1960 – for Foma Gordeyev • Special Diploma in Karlovy Vary International Film Festival 1970 – for Rainbow
Citations
References
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 15 August 2026.
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