Marija Dilon
Maria Lvovna Dillon (1858–1932) was a Russian sculptor. She is known for her allegorical, genre, memorial, and portrait sculpture. Dillon is acknowledged as the first Russian female professional sculptor.
Also recorded as Maria L'vovna Dillon · Maria Lvovna Dillon
Marija Dilon

Public domain
- Name
- Maria Dillon
- Born
- 27 October 1858
- Birthplace
- Ponevezh, Kovno Governorate, Russian Empire
- Died
- 14 June 1932
- Place of death
- Leningrad, USSR
- Education
- alumni
- Field
- Sculpture
- Spouse
- Fyodor Buchholz
- Nationality
- Russian Empire · Soviet Union
- Occupation
- sculptor · painter · artist
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Documentary summary
Maria Lvovna Dillon (1858–1932) was a Russian sculptor. She is known for her allegorical, genre, memorial, and portrait sculpture. Dillon is acknowledged as the first Russian female professional sculptor.
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Authority files
wikidata · Q4161615 · wikipedia · Maria Lvovna Dillon
In this article
Key facts
Key facts
• Name — Maria Dillon • Born — 27 October 1858 • Birthplace — Ponevezh, Kovno Governorate, Russian Empire • Died — 14 June 1932 • Place of death — Leningrad, USSR • Resting Place — Smolensky Lutheran Cemetery, Saint Petersburg • Education — alumni • Field — Sculpture • Works — * Monument to Nikolai Lobachevsky (Kazan), 1896 • Memorial to Vera Komissarzhevskaya, 1915 • Spouse — Fyodor Buchholz • Style — Academism • Illustration — The monument to Lobachevsky
Biography
Biography
Dillon was born in Ponevezh, Russian Empire on October 27, 1858. She studied at the Imperial Academy of Arts in St. Petersburg where she was taught by Alexander von Bock, Nikolay Laveretsky, and Ivan Podozerov. She won multiple awards while at the Academy. She traveled to Paris, and then to Italy, after she completed her studies at the Academy. Dillon exhibited her work in the Palace of Fine Arts at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago, Illinois. Her works are included in the collections of the Russian Museum in St. Petersburg, the State Museum of Urban Sculpture in St. Petersburg, the State Tretyakov Gallery in Moscow, Pushkin House in St. Petersburg, and the State Gornyi Institute in Kamchatka. In the 1890s to the 1910s, Dillon created a number of memorial tombs, including those for the actress Vera Komissarzhevskaya, the composer Anton Arensky, and the painter Luigi Premazzi. She also sculpted a monument to the mathematician Nikolai Lobachevsky in Kazan. Her husband was the Russian painter Fyodor Buchholz. She died in Leningrad on June 14, 1932.
Life and career
Dated record
Life and career
The full dated record · 2 entries
1858
Marija Dilon born at Panevėžys.
1932
Marija Dilon died at Saint Petersburg.
Legacy
An exhibition to celebrate the 150th anniversary of Dillon's birth was held at St Michael's Castle, part of the State Russian Museum, in 2010.
Primary material
Documents and archives
reference work
- “Maria Lvovna Dillon”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
Reputable secondary · Wikipedia
authority record
- Wikidata, structured authority record Q4161615: Marija Dilon
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reference work
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Unverified
The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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