M1909
The 122 mm howitzer M1909 (Russian: 122-мм гаубица обр. 1909 гг.) was a Russian 121.92 mm (4.8 inch) howitzer used throughout World War I. Following the defeats of the Russo-Japanese War, Russia sought to modernize some of its equipment, which included the purchase of foreign designed artillery. Seeking new systems from both France and Germany, the 122 mm howitzer M1909 was developed by the German arms manufacturer Krupp.
Also recorded as 122 mm howitzer M1909 · M1909 Howitzer
M1909

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- 122 mm howitzer.
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- Russian Empire.
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wikidata · Q23002660 · wikipedia · 122 mm howitzer M1909
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Weapons of comparable role, performance and era
Weapons of comparable role, performance and era
Russia also bought a very similar system from the French arms manufacturer Schneider et Cie, the 122 mm howitzer M1910. It was later updated by the Soviet Union as the 122 mm howitzer M1909/37 which saw combat in the German-Soviet War.
122 mm howitzer M1910 - very similar piece in Russian service designed by Schneider et Cie QF 4.5-inch howitzer - British equivalent, in Russian service also 10.5 cm Feldhaubitze 98/09 - early German equivalent 10.5 cm leFH 16 - later German equivalent 10 cm M. 14 Feldhaubitze - Austro-Hungarian equivalent
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Russian Empire.
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M1909 is associated with Russian Empire.
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- “122 mm howitzer M1909”, English Wikipedia, consulted as further reading
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- Wikidata, structured authority record Q23002660: M1909
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The biographical narrative on this page is based on the Wikipedia article 122 mm howitzer M1909, revision 1271485300 (EN edition), by its contributors. VALÉORINE has edited that text and built its own documentary record around it. The reused material is available under CC BY-SA 4.0, and this page's reuse of it is offered under the same licence. Everything else on this page — the chronology, the holdings, the evidence, the plates and the connections — is VALÉORINE's own record. Sources and licences.
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The Encyclopedia exists whether or not anything is for sale. Corrections are recorded rather than overwritten, and every version of this record is kept. Published 14 August 2026.
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- M1909/37Terminology
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